A review of the factors affecting the emission of the ozone chemical precursors VOCs and NOx from the soil

The soil environment is one of the main places for the generation, emission, and absorption of various atmospheric pollutants, including nitrogen oxides (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which are the main chemical precursors for the formation of ground-level ozone. Ground-level ozone pol...

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Main Authors: Kunlong Hui, Ying Yuan, Beidou Xi, Wenbing Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-02-01
Series:Environment International
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412023000727
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author Kunlong Hui
Ying Yuan
Beidou Xi
Wenbing Tan
author_facet Kunlong Hui
Ying Yuan
Beidou Xi
Wenbing Tan
author_sort Kunlong Hui
collection DOAJ
description The soil environment is one of the main places for the generation, emission, and absorption of various atmospheric pollutants, including nitrogen oxides (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which are the main chemical precursors for the formation of ground-level ozone. Ground-level ozone pollution has become a concerning environmental problem because of the harm it poses to human health and the surrounding ecological environment. However, current studies on chemical precursors of ozone mainly focus on emissions from industrial sources, forest vegetation, and urban vehicle exhaust; by contrast, few studies have examined the role of the soil environment on NOx and VOCs emissions. In addition, the soil environment is complex and heterogeneous. Agricultural activities (fertilization) and atmospheric deposition provide nutrients for the soil environment, with a significant effect on NOx and VOCs emissions. There is thus a need to study the environmental factors related to the release of NOx and VOCs in the soil to enhance our understanding of emission fluxes and the types of NOx and VOCs in the soil environment and aid efforts to control ground-level ozone pollution through appropriate measures such as management of agricultural activities. This paper reviews the generation of NOx and VOCs in the soil environment and the effects of various environmental factors on this process. Some suggestions are provided for future research on the regulation of NOx and VOCs emissions in the soil environment and the ability of the soil environment to contribute to ground-level ozone pollution.
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spelling doaj.art-61e9b402034a45a2b0fb0007dbc3741f2023-02-18T04:16:24ZengElsevierEnvironment International0160-41202023-02-01172107799A review of the factors affecting the emission of the ozone chemical precursors VOCs and NOx from the soilKunlong Hui0Ying Yuan1Beidou Xi2Wenbing Tan3State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, and State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Simulation and Control of Groundwater Pollution, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, and State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Simulation and Control of Groundwater Pollution, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, and State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Simulation and Control of Groundwater Pollution, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, ChinaCorresponding author at: No. 8 Dayangfang Beiyuan Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100012, China.; State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, and State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Simulation and Control of Groundwater Pollution, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, ChinaThe soil environment is one of the main places for the generation, emission, and absorption of various atmospheric pollutants, including nitrogen oxides (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which are the main chemical precursors for the formation of ground-level ozone. Ground-level ozone pollution has become a concerning environmental problem because of the harm it poses to human health and the surrounding ecological environment. However, current studies on chemical precursors of ozone mainly focus on emissions from industrial sources, forest vegetation, and urban vehicle exhaust; by contrast, few studies have examined the role of the soil environment on NOx and VOCs emissions. In addition, the soil environment is complex and heterogeneous. Agricultural activities (fertilization) and atmospheric deposition provide nutrients for the soil environment, with a significant effect on NOx and VOCs emissions. There is thus a need to study the environmental factors related to the release of NOx and VOCs in the soil to enhance our understanding of emission fluxes and the types of NOx and VOCs in the soil environment and aid efforts to control ground-level ozone pollution through appropriate measures such as management of agricultural activities. This paper reviews the generation of NOx and VOCs in the soil environment and the effects of various environmental factors on this process. Some suggestions are provided for future research on the regulation of NOx and VOCs emissions in the soil environment and the ability of the soil environment to contribute to ground-level ozone pollution.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412023000727SoilOxynitrideVolatile organic compoundsEnvironmental factorsEmission process
spellingShingle Kunlong Hui
Ying Yuan
Beidou Xi
Wenbing Tan
A review of the factors affecting the emission of the ozone chemical precursors VOCs and NOx from the soil
Environment International
Soil
Oxynitride
Volatile organic compounds
Environmental factors
Emission process
title A review of the factors affecting the emission of the ozone chemical precursors VOCs and NOx from the soil
title_full A review of the factors affecting the emission of the ozone chemical precursors VOCs and NOx from the soil
title_fullStr A review of the factors affecting the emission of the ozone chemical precursors VOCs and NOx from the soil
title_full_unstemmed A review of the factors affecting the emission of the ozone chemical precursors VOCs and NOx from the soil
title_short A review of the factors affecting the emission of the ozone chemical precursors VOCs and NOx from the soil
title_sort review of the factors affecting the emission of the ozone chemical precursors vocs and nox from the soil
topic Soil
Oxynitride
Volatile organic compounds
Environmental factors
Emission process
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412023000727
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