Bilateral tension pneumothoraces in a preterm low-birthweight newborn: tube thoracostomy using four 7-French latex catheters performed by an emergency physician

Neonatal tension pneumothorax is life-threatening. A tension pneumothorax on the right side was detected on a newborn boy weighing 2,380 g, who was born at 35 weeks of gestation. Given the unavailability of an on-duty thoracic surgeon and appropriately sized chest tubes in the neonatal intensive car...

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Main Authors: Minsu Kim, Chang Won Park, Young Woo Do, Woo Young Nho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Pediatric Emergency Medicine 2023-03-01
Series:Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pemj.org/upload/pdf/pemj-2023-00668.pdf
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author Minsu Kim
Chang Won Park
Young Woo Do
Woo Young Nho
author_facet Minsu Kim
Chang Won Park
Young Woo Do
Woo Young Nho
author_sort Minsu Kim
collection DOAJ
description Neonatal tension pneumothorax is life-threatening. A tension pneumothorax on the right side was detected on a newborn boy weighing 2,380 g, who was born at 35 weeks of gestation. Given the unavailability of an on-duty thoracic surgeon and appropriately sized chest tubes in the neonatal intensive care unit, an emergency physician performed closed thoracostomy using two 7-French latex catheters. Immediately after the re-expansion of the right lung, left tension pneumothorax was newly detected. Two more 7-French latex catheters were inserted, relieving the left lesion. We consider that the right pneumothorax occurred due to the mixture of spontaneous rupture of the subpleural blebs and barotrauma during the initial positive pressure ventilation, while the left lesion did due to the high-flow oscillatory ventilation. Despite the limited availability of devices in the present case, a favorable outcome was achieved by the use of alternative catheters, which were chosen by the emergency physician.
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spelling doaj.art-61eb1185d83c490e9a73f23591e3ae5e2023-04-06T07:51:40ZengKorean Society of Pediatric Emergency MedicinePediatric Emergency Medicine Journal2383-48972508-55062023-03-01102687110.22470/pemj.2023.00668173Bilateral tension pneumothoraces in a preterm low-birthweight newborn: tube thoracostomy using four 7-French latex catheters performed by an emergency physicianMinsu Kim0Chang Won Park1Young Woo Do2Woo Young Nho3Department of Pediatrics, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, CHA Gumi Medical Center, CHA University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, CHA Gumi Medical Center, CHA University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of KoreaNeonatal tension pneumothorax is life-threatening. A tension pneumothorax on the right side was detected on a newborn boy weighing 2,380 g, who was born at 35 weeks of gestation. Given the unavailability of an on-duty thoracic surgeon and appropriately sized chest tubes in the neonatal intensive care unit, an emergency physician performed closed thoracostomy using two 7-French latex catheters. Immediately after the re-expansion of the right lung, left tension pneumothorax was newly detected. Two more 7-French latex catheters were inserted, relieving the left lesion. We consider that the right pneumothorax occurred due to the mixture of spontaneous rupture of the subpleural blebs and barotrauma during the initial positive pressure ventilation, while the left lesion did due to the high-flow oscillatory ventilation. Despite the limited availability of devices in the present case, a favorable outcome was achieved by the use of alternative catheters, which were chosen by the emergency physician.http://pemj.org/upload/pdf/pemj-2023-00668.pdfinfant, low birth weightlatexpneumothoraxresuscitationthoracostomyurinary catheterization
spellingShingle Minsu Kim
Chang Won Park
Young Woo Do
Woo Young Nho
Bilateral tension pneumothoraces in a preterm low-birthweight newborn: tube thoracostomy using four 7-French latex catheters performed by an emergency physician
Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal
infant, low birth weight
latex
pneumothorax
resuscitation
thoracostomy
urinary catheterization
title Bilateral tension pneumothoraces in a preterm low-birthweight newborn: tube thoracostomy using four 7-French latex catheters performed by an emergency physician
title_full Bilateral tension pneumothoraces in a preterm low-birthweight newborn: tube thoracostomy using four 7-French latex catheters performed by an emergency physician
title_fullStr Bilateral tension pneumothoraces in a preterm low-birthweight newborn: tube thoracostomy using four 7-French latex catheters performed by an emergency physician
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral tension pneumothoraces in a preterm low-birthweight newborn: tube thoracostomy using four 7-French latex catheters performed by an emergency physician
title_short Bilateral tension pneumothoraces in a preterm low-birthweight newborn: tube thoracostomy using four 7-French latex catheters performed by an emergency physician
title_sort bilateral tension pneumothoraces in a preterm low birthweight newborn tube thoracostomy using four 7 french latex catheters performed by an emergency physician
topic infant, low birth weight
latex
pneumothorax
resuscitation
thoracostomy
urinary catheterization
url http://pemj.org/upload/pdf/pemj-2023-00668.pdf
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