Rapid Self‐Assembly Process at Air/Water Confined Interface for Highly Aligned Crystalline Polymeric Semiconductor Films
Abstract Highly aligned aggregation state structures have great significance for effective charge‐carrier transport in organic semiconductors. Several methods have been developed to provide organic semiconducting molecules with highly oriented aggregation state structure; among these, using a water...
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Wiley-VCH
2023-06-01
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202300029 |
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author | Zeng Wu Yangjiang Wu Jiayi Yang Yongkun Yan Wenhao Li Longfei Yang Qiuyuan Chen Zhiying Yi Yunqi Liu Shumin Chen Yan Zhao |
author_facet | Zeng Wu Yangjiang Wu Jiayi Yang Yongkun Yan Wenhao Li Longfei Yang Qiuyuan Chen Zhiying Yi Yunqi Liu Shumin Chen Yan Zhao |
author_sort | Zeng Wu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Highly aligned aggregation state structures have great significance for effective charge‐carrier transport in organic semiconductors. Several methods have been developed to provide organic semiconducting molecules with highly oriented aggregation state structure; among these, using a water surface to form organic semiconductor films is a widely implemented strategy, wherein solutions are spread on the surface of water. However, common techniques of film formation on water surfaces generally result in a nonuniform orientation of the film owing to the isotropic spread process of droplets on the water surface. In this study, a spatially confined air/water interfacial assembly method is proposed to obtain uniformly aligned monolayer and multilayer poly(diketopyrrolopyrrole‐thieno[3,2‐b]thiophene) thin films with controlled thickness. The structural and morphological characterizations obtained using atomic force microscopy, high‐resolution transmission electron microscopy, and grazing incidence wide‐angle X‐ray scattering indicates the crystalline structure of the thin films and high alignment of the molecular chains. The maximum mobility of the thin films reaches up to 2.06 and 0.5 cm2 V−1 s−1 in the parallel and perpendicular direction, respectively, indicating apparent anisotropic electrical properties. Furthermore, an inverter based on these thin films exhibits a voltage gain of up to 70, demonstrating the potential of applying the proposed technique to logic circuits. |
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spelling | doaj.art-61f3d5b4b17146dbac1349676c504c5a2023-09-28T04:47:42ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Electronic Materials2199-160X2023-06-0196n/an/a10.1002/aelm.202300029Rapid Self‐Assembly Process at Air/Water Confined Interface for Highly Aligned Crystalline Polymeric Semiconductor FilmsZeng Wu0Yangjiang Wu1Jiayi Yang2Yongkun Yan3Wenhao Li4Longfei Yang5Qiuyuan Chen6Zhiying Yi7Yunqi Liu8Shumin Chen9Yan Zhao10Laboratory of Molecular Materials and Devices Department of Materials Science Fudan University Shanghai 200433 P. R. ChinaState Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology 2020 X‐Lab Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200050 P. R. ChinaLaboratory of Molecular Materials and Devices Department of Materials Science Fudan University Shanghai 200433 P. R. ChinaLaboratory of Molecular Materials and Devices Department of Materials Science Fudan University Shanghai 200433 P. R. ChinaLaboratory of Molecular Materials and Devices Department of Materials Science Fudan University Shanghai 200433 P. R. ChinaLaboratory of Molecular Materials and Devices Department of Materials Science Fudan University Shanghai 200433 P. R. ChinaLaboratory of Molecular Materials and Devices Department of Materials Science Fudan University Shanghai 200433 P. R. ChinaLaboratory of Molecular Materials and Devices Department of Materials Science Fudan University Shanghai 200433 P. R. ChinaLaboratory of Molecular Materials and Devices Department of Materials Science Fudan University Shanghai 200433 P. R. ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Physics Jingchu University of Technology Jingmen 448000 P. R. ChinaLaboratory of Molecular Materials and Devices Department of Materials Science Fudan University Shanghai 200433 P. R. ChinaAbstract Highly aligned aggregation state structures have great significance for effective charge‐carrier transport in organic semiconductors. Several methods have been developed to provide organic semiconducting molecules with highly oriented aggregation state structure; among these, using a water surface to form organic semiconductor films is a widely implemented strategy, wherein solutions are spread on the surface of water. However, common techniques of film formation on water surfaces generally result in a nonuniform orientation of the film owing to the isotropic spread process of droplets on the water surface. In this study, a spatially confined air/water interfacial assembly method is proposed to obtain uniformly aligned monolayer and multilayer poly(diketopyrrolopyrrole‐thieno[3,2‐b]thiophene) thin films with controlled thickness. The structural and morphological characterizations obtained using atomic force microscopy, high‐resolution transmission electron microscopy, and grazing incidence wide‐angle X‐ray scattering indicates the crystalline structure of the thin films and high alignment of the molecular chains. The maximum mobility of the thin films reaches up to 2.06 and 0.5 cm2 V−1 s−1 in the parallel and perpendicular direction, respectively, indicating apparent anisotropic electrical properties. Furthermore, an inverter based on these thin films exhibits a voltage gain of up to 70, demonstrating the potential of applying the proposed technique to logic circuits.https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202300029air/water surfaceconfined areaorganic semiconductorsorientation |
spellingShingle | Zeng Wu Yangjiang Wu Jiayi Yang Yongkun Yan Wenhao Li Longfei Yang Qiuyuan Chen Zhiying Yi Yunqi Liu Shumin Chen Yan Zhao Rapid Self‐Assembly Process at Air/Water Confined Interface for Highly Aligned Crystalline Polymeric Semiconductor Films Advanced Electronic Materials air/water surface confined area organic semiconductors orientation |
title | Rapid Self‐Assembly Process at Air/Water Confined Interface for Highly Aligned Crystalline Polymeric Semiconductor Films |
title_full | Rapid Self‐Assembly Process at Air/Water Confined Interface for Highly Aligned Crystalline Polymeric Semiconductor Films |
title_fullStr | Rapid Self‐Assembly Process at Air/Water Confined Interface for Highly Aligned Crystalline Polymeric Semiconductor Films |
title_full_unstemmed | Rapid Self‐Assembly Process at Air/Water Confined Interface for Highly Aligned Crystalline Polymeric Semiconductor Films |
title_short | Rapid Self‐Assembly Process at Air/Water Confined Interface for Highly Aligned Crystalline Polymeric Semiconductor Films |
title_sort | rapid self assembly process at air water confined interface for highly aligned crystalline polymeric semiconductor films |
topic | air/water surface confined area organic semiconductors orientation |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202300029 |
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