Oligopleiodontia with Impacted Permanent Canine: A Rare Entity with Multidisciplinary Management

The congenitally missing tooth is elucidated as the one not erupted in the oral cavity, and also not eye-catching in a radiograph. The absence of one to six teeth is coined as hypodontia (excluding the third molars). Oliogodontia entitlement is used when more than six teeth are absent, and anodontia...

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Main Authors: Umapathy Thimmegowda, Praveen Malavalli Nagarajshetty, Premkishore Kajapuram, R Neeraja, Ashwini Chikkanayakanahalli Prabhakar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/17303/58848_CE(AD)_F(IS)_PF1(SC_SS)_PFA(SHU)_PB(SC_SHU)_PN(SHU).pdf
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author Umapathy Thimmegowda
Praveen Malavalli Nagarajshetty
Premkishore Kajapuram
R Neeraja
Ashwini Chikkanayakanahalli Prabhakar
author_facet Umapathy Thimmegowda
Praveen Malavalli Nagarajshetty
Premkishore Kajapuram
R Neeraja
Ashwini Chikkanayakanahalli Prabhakar
author_sort Umapathy Thimmegowda
collection DOAJ
description The congenitally missing tooth is elucidated as the one not erupted in the oral cavity, and also not eye-catching in a radiograph. The absence of one to six teeth is coined as hypodontia (excluding the third molars). Oliogodontia entitlement is used when more than six teeth are absent, and anodontia is the complete absence of teeth. Supernumerary teeth, also designated as hyperdontia, may happen in twain dentitions, unilaterally or bilaterally, and in both arches. The concurrent happening of tooth agenesis (hypodontia) and supernumerary or supplemental teeth (hyperdontia) in the same sole is one of the infrequent anomalies of number in human dentition. Hypohyperdontia may affect the primary and/or permanent dentition and may necessitate in both arches. The presence of this hypohyperdontia in the same piece of an arch is an even rarer occurrence. Various terms were used to designate this environment among them oligo-pleiodontia- ‘Oligos’ meaning few; ‘Pleion’ meaning more or extra in Greek. A new implementation of Computed Tomography (CT) that bring about three-dimensional (3D) data at lower cost and engross lower doses than conventional CT found in the practice of medical radiology is termed as Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT). They fit into most dental practices as they do not require more space. The present case report discusses a complete multidisciplinary management case of nonsyndromic oligopleiodontia in a 14-year-old female with missing bilateral permanent central incisors and supernumerary teeth with an impacted permanent canine.
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spelling doaj.art-61f7ae4b250a41f5aa1f920dee76e92e2023-01-24T07:03:51ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2022-12-011612ZD01ZD0410.7860/JCDR/2022/58848.17303Oligopleiodontia with Impacted Permanent Canine: A Rare Entity with Multidisciplinary ManagementUmapathy Thimmegowda0Praveen Malavalli Nagarajshetty1Premkishore Kajapuram2R Neeraja3Ashwini Chikkanayakanahalli Prabhakar4Professor, Department of Paediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Rajarajeswari Dental College and Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.Reader, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, KLE Dental College and Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.Professor and Head, Department of Paediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Rungta College of Dental Sciences and Research, Bhilai, Chhattisgarh, India.Reader, Department of Paediatric and Preventive Dentistry, MR Ambedkar Dental College and Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.Senior Lecturer, Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Rajarajeswari Dental College and Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.The congenitally missing tooth is elucidated as the one not erupted in the oral cavity, and also not eye-catching in a radiograph. The absence of one to six teeth is coined as hypodontia (excluding the third molars). Oliogodontia entitlement is used when more than six teeth are absent, and anodontia is the complete absence of teeth. Supernumerary teeth, also designated as hyperdontia, may happen in twain dentitions, unilaterally or bilaterally, and in both arches. The concurrent happening of tooth agenesis (hypodontia) and supernumerary or supplemental teeth (hyperdontia) in the same sole is one of the infrequent anomalies of number in human dentition. Hypohyperdontia may affect the primary and/or permanent dentition and may necessitate in both arches. The presence of this hypohyperdontia in the same piece of an arch is an even rarer occurrence. Various terms were used to designate this environment among them oligo-pleiodontia- ‘Oligos’ meaning few; ‘Pleion’ meaning more or extra in Greek. A new implementation of Computed Tomography (CT) that bring about three-dimensional (3D) data at lower cost and engross lower doses than conventional CT found in the practice of medical radiology is termed as Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT). They fit into most dental practices as they do not require more space. The present case report discusses a complete multidisciplinary management case of nonsyndromic oligopleiodontia in a 14-year-old female with missing bilateral permanent central incisors and supernumerary teeth with an impacted permanent canine.https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/17303/58848_CE(AD)_F(IS)_PF1(SC_SS)_PFA(SHU)_PB(SC_SHU)_PN(SHU).pdfhypodontiahyperdontiamissing teethsupernumerary teeth
spellingShingle Umapathy Thimmegowda
Praveen Malavalli Nagarajshetty
Premkishore Kajapuram
R Neeraja
Ashwini Chikkanayakanahalli Prabhakar
Oligopleiodontia with Impacted Permanent Canine: A Rare Entity with Multidisciplinary Management
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
hypodontia
hyperdontia
missing teeth
supernumerary teeth
title Oligopleiodontia with Impacted Permanent Canine: A Rare Entity with Multidisciplinary Management
title_full Oligopleiodontia with Impacted Permanent Canine: A Rare Entity with Multidisciplinary Management
title_fullStr Oligopleiodontia with Impacted Permanent Canine: A Rare Entity with Multidisciplinary Management
title_full_unstemmed Oligopleiodontia with Impacted Permanent Canine: A Rare Entity with Multidisciplinary Management
title_short Oligopleiodontia with Impacted Permanent Canine: A Rare Entity with Multidisciplinary Management
title_sort oligopleiodontia with impacted permanent canine a rare entity with multidisciplinary management
topic hypodontia
hyperdontia
missing teeth
supernumerary teeth
url https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/17303/58848_CE(AD)_F(IS)_PF1(SC_SS)_PFA(SHU)_PB(SC_SHU)_PN(SHU).pdf
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AT premkishorekajapuram oligopleiodontiawithimpactedpermanentcaninearareentitywithmultidisciplinarymanagement
AT rneeraja oligopleiodontiawithimpactedpermanentcaninearareentitywithmultidisciplinarymanagement
AT ashwinichikkanayakanahalliprabhakar oligopleiodontiawithimpactedpermanentcaninearareentitywithmultidisciplinarymanagement