Technical Note: Propagating correlations in atmospheric inversions using different Kalman update smoothers
The scheme to propagate correlations between on-line and off-line state variables in atmospheric inversions using the fixed-lag Kalman smoother proposed in Bruhwiler et al. (2005) is explained as a process to impose a balanced constraint on the on-line state variables. It is then extended to the f...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Copernicus Publications
2011-02-01
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| Series: | Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics |
| Online Access: | http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/11/921/2011/acp-11-921-2011.pdf |
| _version_ | 1818569222936068096 |
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| author | J. Tang Q. Zhuang |
| author_facet | J. Tang Q. Zhuang |
| author_sort | J. Tang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The scheme to propagate correlations between on-line and off-line state variables in atmospheric inversions using the fixed-lag Kalman smoother proposed in Bruhwiler et al. (2005) is explained as a process to impose a balanced constraint on the on-line state variables. It is then extended to the fixed-lag ensemble square root Kalman smoother and fixed-lag square root sigma-point Kalman smoother, allowing us to treat nonlinear observation operators easily. Further, to constrain the posterior fluxes within their feasible ranges, the constrained fixed-lag Kalman smoother is presented and the variable transform technique is proposed for the other two smoothers. Comparisons between various methods and observational data are conducted using a synthetic inversion of atmospheric CH<sub>4</sub> fluxes. The results indicate that our developed methods are good alternatives to existing methods for conducting sequential inversion of atmospheric trace gases. It is also shown that the benefit to include the correlations between on-line and off-line state variables is case dependent. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-14T06:45:18Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-61fb178604aa47d49ec7bdbe43227ec8 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1680-7316 1680-7324 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-14T06:45:18Z |
| publishDate | 2011-02-01 |
| publisher | Copernicus Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics |
| spelling | doaj.art-61fb178604aa47d49ec7bdbe43227ec82022-12-21T23:13:05ZengCopernicus PublicationsAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics1680-73161680-73242011-02-0111392192910.5194/acp-11-921-2011Technical Note: Propagating correlations in atmospheric inversions using different Kalman update smoothersJ. TangQ. ZhuangThe scheme to propagate correlations between on-line and off-line state variables in atmospheric inversions using the fixed-lag Kalman smoother proposed in Bruhwiler et al. (2005) is explained as a process to impose a balanced constraint on the on-line state variables. It is then extended to the fixed-lag ensemble square root Kalman smoother and fixed-lag square root sigma-point Kalman smoother, allowing us to treat nonlinear observation operators easily. Further, to constrain the posterior fluxes within their feasible ranges, the constrained fixed-lag Kalman smoother is presented and the variable transform technique is proposed for the other two smoothers. Comparisons between various methods and observational data are conducted using a synthetic inversion of atmospheric CH<sub>4</sub> fluxes. The results indicate that our developed methods are good alternatives to existing methods for conducting sequential inversion of atmospheric trace gases. It is also shown that the benefit to include the correlations between on-line and off-line state variables is case dependent.http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/11/921/2011/acp-11-921-2011.pdf |
| spellingShingle | J. Tang Q. Zhuang Technical Note: Propagating correlations in atmospheric inversions using different Kalman update smoothers Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics |
| title | Technical Note: Propagating correlations in atmospheric inversions using different Kalman update smoothers |
| title_full | Technical Note: Propagating correlations in atmospheric inversions using different Kalman update smoothers |
| title_fullStr | Technical Note: Propagating correlations in atmospheric inversions using different Kalman update smoothers |
| title_full_unstemmed | Technical Note: Propagating correlations in atmospheric inversions using different Kalman update smoothers |
| title_short | Technical Note: Propagating correlations in atmospheric inversions using different Kalman update smoothers |
| title_sort | technical note propagating correlations in atmospheric inversions using different kalman update smoothers |
| url | http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/11/921/2011/acp-11-921-2011.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT jtang technicalnotepropagatingcorrelationsinatmosphericinversionsusingdifferentkalmanupdatesmoothers AT qzhuang technicalnotepropagatingcorrelationsinatmosphericinversionsusingdifferentkalmanupdatesmoothers |