GEOMETRIC EVALUATION OF GAOFEN-7 STEREO DATA

China’s first sub-metre stereo satellite, GaoFen-7, was launched on 7 November 2019. One of the main criteria for a stereo mapping satellite is the geometric accuracy of the images. In this paper, we present a systematic evaluation of the geometry accuracy of Gaofen-7 on two scenes over th...

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Main Authors: P. d’Angelo, J. Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2023-12-01
Series:ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/X-1-W1-2023/805/2023/isprs-annals-X-1-W1-2023-805-2023.pdf
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author P. d’Angelo
J. Tian
author_facet P. d’Angelo
J. Tian
author_sort P. d’Angelo
collection DOAJ
description China’s first sub-metre stereo satellite, GaoFen-7, was launched on 7 November 2019. One of the main criteria for a stereo mapping satellite is the geometric accuracy of the images. In this paper, we present a systematic evaluation of the geometry accuracy of Gaofen-7 on two scenes over the centre of Munich, Germany. The geometry accuracy is evaluated in a three-step workflow: 1) direct georeferencing accuracy; 2) image orientation using bundle adjustment with ground control points; 3) height accuracy of the generated digital surface model (DSM). In addition to dense LiDAR point clouds, ground control points were measured in the field. These were used as references. The results show that RPC bundle adjustment with 0 order bias correction is sufficient to achieve sub-metre absolute accuracy. The height accuracy of the generated digital surface models varies with land cover type, ranging from 0.9m (NMAD) in open areas to 4.5m in urban areas.
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spelling doaj.art-6200ae8847f045c38680d627d903fe342023-12-06T04:08:43ZengCopernicus PublicationsISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences2194-90422194-90502023-12-01X-1-W1-202380581110.5194/isprs-annals-X-1-W1-2023-805-2023GEOMETRIC EVALUATION OF GAOFEN-7 STEREO DATAP. d’Angelo0J. Tian1German Aerospace Center (DLR), Remote Sensing Technology Institute, 82234 Wessling, GermanyGerman Aerospace Center (DLR), Remote Sensing Technology Institute, 82234 Wessling, GermanyChina’s first sub-metre stereo satellite, GaoFen-7, was launched on 7 November 2019. One of the main criteria for a stereo mapping satellite is the geometric accuracy of the images. In this paper, we present a systematic evaluation of the geometry accuracy of Gaofen-7 on two scenes over the centre of Munich, Germany. The geometry accuracy is evaluated in a three-step workflow: 1) direct georeferencing accuracy; 2) image orientation using bundle adjustment with ground control points; 3) height accuracy of the generated digital surface model (DSM). In addition to dense LiDAR point clouds, ground control points were measured in the field. These were used as references. The results show that RPC bundle adjustment with 0 order bias correction is sufficient to achieve sub-metre absolute accuracy. The height accuracy of the generated digital surface models varies with land cover type, ranging from 0.9m (NMAD) in open areas to 4.5m in urban areas.https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/X-1-W1-2023/805/2023/isprs-annals-X-1-W1-2023-805-2023.pdf
spellingShingle P. d’Angelo
J. Tian
GEOMETRIC EVALUATION OF GAOFEN-7 STEREO DATA
ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
title GEOMETRIC EVALUATION OF GAOFEN-7 STEREO DATA
title_full GEOMETRIC EVALUATION OF GAOFEN-7 STEREO DATA
title_fullStr GEOMETRIC EVALUATION OF GAOFEN-7 STEREO DATA
title_full_unstemmed GEOMETRIC EVALUATION OF GAOFEN-7 STEREO DATA
title_short GEOMETRIC EVALUATION OF GAOFEN-7 STEREO DATA
title_sort geometric evaluation of gaofen 7 stereo data
url https://isprs-annals.copernicus.org/articles/X-1-W1-2023/805/2023/isprs-annals-X-1-W1-2023-805-2023.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT pdangelo geometricevaluationofgaofen7stereodata
AT jtian geometricevaluationofgaofen7stereodata