Gemcitabine: Efficacy in the Treatment of Advanced Stage Nonsquamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death in many countries. Approximately half of the patients with non-small cell lung cancer have advanced disease and systemic chemotherapy, especially platinum-based doublets, is currently the standard treatment. Several trials have recently indica...

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Main Authors: Hidetoshi Hayashi, Takayasu Kurata, Kazuhiko Nakagawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2011-01-01
Series:Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4137/CMO.S6252
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author Hidetoshi Hayashi
Takayasu Kurata
Kazuhiko Nakagawa
author_facet Hidetoshi Hayashi
Takayasu Kurata
Kazuhiko Nakagawa
author_sort Hidetoshi Hayashi
collection DOAJ
description Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death in many countries. Approximately half of the patients with non-small cell lung cancer have advanced disease and systemic chemotherapy, especially platinum-based doublets, is currently the standard treatment. Several trials have recently indicated the importance of histological subtype for treatment with molecular target chemotherapy and pemetrexed. Over the last decade, gemcitabine, a pyrimidine nucleoside antimetabolite, has been one of the most effective agents for patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer. It is unknown whether histological type is a predictor of the outcome of treatment with this agent. This is a review of the past trials and reviews of first-line treatment for advanced NSCLC, focusing on efficacy and safety of treatment with gemcitabine according to histological subtype.
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spelling doaj.art-6205eea2bc89454c8c881f2ce72ff4642022-12-21T19:05:08ZengSAGE PublishingClinical Medicine Insights: Oncology1179-55492011-01-01510.4137/CMO.S6252Gemcitabine: Efficacy in the Treatment of Advanced Stage Nonsquamous Non-Small Cell Lung CancerHidetoshi Hayashi0Takayasu Kurata1Kazuhiko Nakagawa2Department of Medical Oncology, Kinki University School of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Japan.Department of Medical Oncology, Kinki University School of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Japan.Department of Medical Oncology, Kinki University School of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Japan.Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death in many countries. Approximately half of the patients with non-small cell lung cancer have advanced disease and systemic chemotherapy, especially platinum-based doublets, is currently the standard treatment. Several trials have recently indicated the importance of histological subtype for treatment with molecular target chemotherapy and pemetrexed. Over the last decade, gemcitabine, a pyrimidine nucleoside antimetabolite, has been one of the most effective agents for patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer. It is unknown whether histological type is a predictor of the outcome of treatment with this agent. This is a review of the past trials and reviews of first-line treatment for advanced NSCLC, focusing on efficacy and safety of treatment with gemcitabine according to histological subtype.https://doi.org/10.4137/CMO.S6252
spellingShingle Hidetoshi Hayashi
Takayasu Kurata
Kazuhiko Nakagawa
Gemcitabine: Efficacy in the Treatment of Advanced Stage Nonsquamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology
title Gemcitabine: Efficacy in the Treatment of Advanced Stage Nonsquamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
title_full Gemcitabine: Efficacy in the Treatment of Advanced Stage Nonsquamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
title_fullStr Gemcitabine: Efficacy in the Treatment of Advanced Stage Nonsquamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Gemcitabine: Efficacy in the Treatment of Advanced Stage Nonsquamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
title_short Gemcitabine: Efficacy in the Treatment of Advanced Stage Nonsquamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
title_sort gemcitabine efficacy in the treatment of advanced stage nonsquamous non small cell lung cancer
url https://doi.org/10.4137/CMO.S6252
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