Correlation of Human Papillomavirus Infection with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Human Papillomavirus (HPV) plays an important role in the genesis of cancers of cervix and oral cavity. Squamous epithelium of esophagus is an appropriate site for HPV infection. The aim of this study was to determine the correlation of this infection with esophageal squamo...

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Main Authors: O Emadian, F Naghshvar, AR Rafiei, E Maleki, J Torabizadeh, Rezaei Far
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2011-07-01
Series:Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jbums.org/article-1-3843-en.html
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author O Emadian
F Naghshvar
AR Rafiei
E Maleki
J Torabizadeh
Rezaei Far
author_facet O Emadian
F Naghshvar
AR Rafiei
E Maleki
J Torabizadeh
Rezaei Far
author_sort O Emadian
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Human Papillomavirus (HPV) plays an important role in the genesis of cancers of cervix and oral cavity. Squamous epithelium of esophagus is an appropriate site for HPV infection. The aim of this study was to determine the correlation of this infection with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).METHODS: In a case-control study forty cases of ESCC and forty controls with nonmalignant specimens from the patients referred to Imam Khomeini hospital–Sari (Mazandaran, Iran) during eight years (2001-2008) were enrolled. Extracted DNAs from the specimens were analyzed for HPV DNA with the commercial kits available for HPV.FINDINGS: Fifteen (37.5%) cases of ESCC and 5 (12.5%) specimens of controls were positive for HPV DNA (p=0.03). The most common genotypes in the ESCC patients and control group were HPV16 & HPV45 (each 15% for ESCC patients HPV16 7.5% and HPV45 five percent for the controls). There was no significant difference for HPV genotype and patient’s age, sex or tumor’s stage and grade.CONCLUSION: HPV may be counted as an important risk factor for ESCC in northern region of Iran.
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spelling doaj.art-6209983a1e8d47ccba52dd5b0558bf282022-12-21T19:20:05ZengBabol University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul1561-41072251-71702011-07-011345459Correlation of Human Papillomavirus Infection with Esophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaO Emadian0F Naghshvar1AR Rafiei2E Maleki3J Torabizadeh4Rezaei Far5 BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Human Papillomavirus (HPV) plays an important role in the genesis of cancers of cervix and oral cavity. Squamous epithelium of esophagus is an appropriate site for HPV infection. The aim of this study was to determine the correlation of this infection with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).METHODS: In a case-control study forty cases of ESCC and forty controls with nonmalignant specimens from the patients referred to Imam Khomeini hospital–Sari (Mazandaran, Iran) during eight years (2001-2008) were enrolled. Extracted DNAs from the specimens were analyzed for HPV DNA with the commercial kits available for HPV.FINDINGS: Fifteen (37.5%) cases of ESCC and 5 (12.5%) specimens of controls were positive for HPV DNA (p=0.03). The most common genotypes in the ESCC patients and control group were HPV16 & HPV45 (each 15% for ESCC patients HPV16 7.5% and HPV45 five percent for the controls). There was no significant difference for HPV genotype and patient’s age, sex or tumor’s stage and grade.CONCLUSION: HPV may be counted as an important risk factor for ESCC in northern region of Iran.http://jbums.org/article-1-3843-en.htmlhuman papillomavirusesesophageal squamous cell carcinomapolymerase chain reaction (pcr)
spellingShingle O Emadian
F Naghshvar
AR Rafiei
E Maleki
J Torabizadeh
Rezaei Far
Correlation of Human Papillomavirus Infection with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul
human papillomaviruses
esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
polymerase chain reaction (pcr)
title Correlation of Human Papillomavirus Infection with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_full Correlation of Human Papillomavirus Infection with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_fullStr Correlation of Human Papillomavirus Infection with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Correlation of Human Papillomavirus Infection with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_short Correlation of Human Papillomavirus Infection with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_sort correlation of human papillomavirus infection with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
topic human papillomaviruses
esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
polymerase chain reaction (pcr)
url http://jbums.org/article-1-3843-en.html
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