Essential or Expendable Supports? Assessing the Relationship between School Climate and Student Outcomes

Sociologists of education argue that school organizational practices and climates influence students’ academic outcomes. The predominant measure of school climates are aggregated student and teacher survey reports, which are diffusing into official educational statistics. Unfortunately, most studies...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Joshua Klugman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society for Sociological Science 2017-01-01
Series:Sociological Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sociologicalscience.com/articles-v4-2-31/
_version_ 1819147691050926080
author Joshua Klugman
author_facet Joshua Klugman
author_sort Joshua Klugman
collection DOAJ
description Sociologists of education argue that school organizational practices and climates influence students’ academic outcomes. The predominant measure of school climates are aggregated student and teacher survey reports, which are diffusing into official educational statistics. Unfortunately, most studies are unable to rigorously assess the causal effects of these measures of school organization. This study does so by examining the effects of school climate experienced in grades 4–8 by different cohorts of students in Chicago Public Schools (CPS). Improvement in school climates has small positive associations with students’ eighth grade test scores and null to minimal associations with students’ chances of on-time ninth grade promotion and high school graduation.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T13:33:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-620ba4b9e1694d48979581167074ae29
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2330-6696
2330-6696
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T13:33:50Z
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Society for Sociological Science
record_format Article
series Sociological Science
spelling doaj.art-620ba4b9e1694d48979581167074ae292022-12-21T18:24:06ZengSociety for Sociological ScienceSociological Science2330-66962330-66962017-01-0142315310.15195/v4.a23846Essential or Expendable Supports? Assessing the Relationship between School Climate and Student OutcomesJoshua Klugman0 Temple University Sociologists of education argue that school organizational practices and climates influence students’ academic outcomes. The predominant measure of school climates are aggregated student and teacher survey reports, which are diffusing into official educational statistics. Unfortunately, most studies are unable to rigorously assess the causal effects of these measures of school organization. This study does so by examining the effects of school climate experienced in grades 4–8 by different cohorts of students in Chicago Public Schools (CPS). Improvement in school climates has small positive associations with students’ eighth grade test scores and null to minimal associations with students’ chances of on-time ninth grade promotion and high school graduation.https://www.sociologicalscience.com/articles-v4-2-31/GraduationOrganizational PracticesSchool ClimateSchool EffectsTest Scores
spellingShingle Joshua Klugman
Essential or Expendable Supports? Assessing the Relationship between School Climate and Student Outcomes
Sociological Science
Graduation
Organizational Practices
School Climate
School Effects
Test Scores
title Essential or Expendable Supports? Assessing the Relationship between School Climate and Student Outcomes
title_full Essential or Expendable Supports? Assessing the Relationship between School Climate and Student Outcomes
title_fullStr Essential or Expendable Supports? Assessing the Relationship between School Climate and Student Outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Essential or Expendable Supports? Assessing the Relationship between School Climate and Student Outcomes
title_short Essential or Expendable Supports? Assessing the Relationship between School Climate and Student Outcomes
title_sort essential or expendable supports assessing the relationship between school climate and student outcomes
topic Graduation
Organizational Practices
School Climate
School Effects
Test Scores
url https://www.sociologicalscience.com/articles-v4-2-31/
work_keys_str_mv AT joshuaklugman essentialorexpendablesupportsassessingtherelationshipbetweenschoolclimateandstudentoutcomes