Is the Understanding Dementia Massive Open Online Course Accessible and Effective for Everyone? Native Versus Non-Native English Speakers

Most massive open online courses (MOOCs) are offered in English, including those offered by non-English speaking universities. The study investigated an identified English language dementia MOOC’s accessibility and effectiveness in improving the dementia knowledge of non-native English speaker parti...

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Main Authors: Sarang Kim, Aidan Bindoff, Maree Farrow, Fran McInerney, Jay Borchard, Kathleen Doherty
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Athabasca University Press 2021-04-01
Series:International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/5380
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author Sarang Kim
Aidan Bindoff
Maree Farrow
Fran McInerney
Jay Borchard
Kathleen Doherty
author_facet Sarang Kim
Aidan Bindoff
Maree Farrow
Fran McInerney
Jay Borchard
Kathleen Doherty
author_sort Sarang Kim
collection DOAJ
description Most massive open online courses (MOOCs) are offered in English, including those offered by non-English speaking universities. The study investigated an identified English language dementia MOOC’s accessibility and effectiveness in improving the dementia knowledge of non-native English speaker participants. A total of 6,389 enrolees (age range 18–82 years; 88.4% female) from 67 countries was included in analyses. Dementia knowledge was measured by the Dementia Knowledge Assessment Scale (DKAS) before and after the MOOC completion. Rates of completion were also compared. Native English speakers (n = 5,320) were older, more likely to be female, less likely to be employed, and had lower educational attainment than non-native English speakers (n = 1025). Native English speakers were also more likely to care for or have cared for a family member or friend living with dementia than were non-native English speakers. Native English speakers had a significantly higher DKAS score both pre- (M = 33.0, SD = 9.3) and post-MOOC (M = 44.2, SD = 5.5) than did non-native English speakers (M = 31.7, SD = 9.1; and M = 40.7, SD = 7.7 for pre- and post-MOOC, respectively). Non-native English speakers with low pre-MOOC dementia knowledge scores gained significantly less dementia knowledge following course completion than did native English speakers (p <.001, adjusted for age and education). There was no significant difference between the two groups in their likelihood of completing the MOOC. Our findings suggest that non-native English speakers are motivated and able to complete the MOOC at similar rates to native English speakers, but the MOOC is a more effective educational intervention for native English speakers with low dementia knowledge.
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spelling doaj.art-620cc98ee92c435fb0fdfcd8884b11472022-12-21T23:08:29ZengAthabasca University PressInternational Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning1492-38312021-04-0122310.19173/irrodl.v22i3.5380Is the Understanding Dementia Massive Open Online Course Accessible and Effective for Everyone? Native Versus Non-Native English SpeakersSarang Kim0Aidan Bindoff1Maree Farrow2Fran McInerney3Jay Borchard4Kathleen Doherty5University of TasmaniaUniversity of TasmaniaUniversity of TasmaniaUniversity of TasmaniaUniversity of TasmaniaUniversity of TasmaniaMost massive open online courses (MOOCs) are offered in English, including those offered by non-English speaking universities. The study investigated an identified English language dementia MOOC’s accessibility and effectiveness in improving the dementia knowledge of non-native English speaker participants. A total of 6,389 enrolees (age range 18–82 years; 88.4% female) from 67 countries was included in analyses. Dementia knowledge was measured by the Dementia Knowledge Assessment Scale (DKAS) before and after the MOOC completion. Rates of completion were also compared. Native English speakers (n = 5,320) were older, more likely to be female, less likely to be employed, and had lower educational attainment than non-native English speakers (n = 1025). Native English speakers were also more likely to care for or have cared for a family member or friend living with dementia than were non-native English speakers. Native English speakers had a significantly higher DKAS score both pre- (M = 33.0, SD = 9.3) and post-MOOC (M = 44.2, SD = 5.5) than did non-native English speakers (M = 31.7, SD = 9.1; and M = 40.7, SD = 7.7 for pre- and post-MOOC, respectively). Non-native English speakers with low pre-MOOC dementia knowledge scores gained significantly less dementia knowledge following course completion than did native English speakers (p <.001, adjusted for age and education). There was no significant difference between the two groups in their likelihood of completing the MOOC. Our findings suggest that non-native English speakers are motivated and able to complete the MOOC at similar rates to native English speakers, but the MOOC is a more effective educational intervention for native English speakers with low dementia knowledge.http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/5380massive open online coursedementiaeffectivenessaccessiblenon-English speakersMOOC
spellingShingle Sarang Kim
Aidan Bindoff
Maree Farrow
Fran McInerney
Jay Borchard
Kathleen Doherty
Is the Understanding Dementia Massive Open Online Course Accessible and Effective for Everyone? Native Versus Non-Native English Speakers
International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning
massive open online course
dementia
effectiveness
accessible
non-English speakers
MOOC
title Is the Understanding Dementia Massive Open Online Course Accessible and Effective for Everyone? Native Versus Non-Native English Speakers
title_full Is the Understanding Dementia Massive Open Online Course Accessible and Effective for Everyone? Native Versus Non-Native English Speakers
title_fullStr Is the Understanding Dementia Massive Open Online Course Accessible and Effective for Everyone? Native Versus Non-Native English Speakers
title_full_unstemmed Is the Understanding Dementia Massive Open Online Course Accessible and Effective for Everyone? Native Versus Non-Native English Speakers
title_short Is the Understanding Dementia Massive Open Online Course Accessible and Effective for Everyone? Native Versus Non-Native English Speakers
title_sort is the understanding dementia massive open online course accessible and effective for everyone native versus non native english speakers
topic massive open online course
dementia
effectiveness
accessible
non-English speakers
MOOC
url http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/5380
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