Ultrasonic irrigation in the removal of smear layer and Enterococcus faecalis from root canals
Aim: This study evaluated both smear layer removal and reduction of Enterococcus faecalis after instrumentation with ultrasonic irrigation. Methods: Root canals were experimentally inoculated with E. faecalis for 20 days and microbiological samples were collected before and after chemomechanical pre...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade Estadual de Campinas
2015-11-01
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Series: | Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8641637 |
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author | Letícia Maria Menezes Nóbrega Cícero Romão Gadê-Neto Fábio Roberto Dametto Carlos Frederico de M. Sarmento Rejane Andrade de Carvalho |
author_facet | Letícia Maria Menezes Nóbrega Cícero Romão Gadê-Neto Fábio Roberto Dametto Carlos Frederico de M. Sarmento Rejane Andrade de Carvalho |
author_sort | Letícia Maria Menezes Nóbrega |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Aim: This study evaluated both smear layer removal and reduction of Enterococcus faecalis after instrumentation with ultrasonic irrigation. Methods: Root canals were experimentally inoculated with E. faecalis for 20 days and microbiological samples were collected before and after chemomechanical preparation by using sterilized absorbent paper points. The irrigation solutions used were NaOCl 2.5% and EDTA 17%. In Group 1 (G1), conventional irrigation was used, whereas in Group 2 (G2) ultrasonic irrigation was performed. In group 3 (control), root canals were irrigated with distilled water. The samples were inoculated in BHI broth and turbidity was observed after 48 h to evaluate the reduction in the number of bacteria. Residual smear layer was examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Results: The results showed no significant differences between ultrasonic and conventional irrigation. Conclusions: It was concluded that the level of disinfection and cleanliness of root canals achieved with ultrasonic irrigation is comparable to that obtained by conventional methods. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-16T22:05:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-62132006de604cb496d3e1396cf6b722 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1677-3225 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T22:05:00Z |
publishDate | 2015-11-01 |
publisher | Universidade Estadual de Campinas |
record_format | Article |
series | Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-62132006de604cb496d3e1396cf6b7222022-12-21T22:14:30ZengUniversidade Estadual de CampinasBrazilian Journal of Oral Sciences1677-32252015-11-0110310.20396/bjos.v10i3.8641637Ultrasonic irrigation in the removal of smear layer and Enterococcus faecalis from root canalsLetícia Maria Menezes Nóbrega0Cícero Romão Gadê-Neto1Fábio Roberto Dametto2Carlos Frederico de M. Sarmento3Rejane Andrade de Carvalho4Potiguar University (Laureate International Universities)Potiguar University (Laureate International Universities)Potiguar University (Laureate International Universities)Potiguar University (Laureate International Universities)Potiguar University (Laureate International Universities)Aim: This study evaluated both smear layer removal and reduction of Enterococcus faecalis after instrumentation with ultrasonic irrigation. Methods: Root canals were experimentally inoculated with E. faecalis for 20 days and microbiological samples were collected before and after chemomechanical preparation by using sterilized absorbent paper points. The irrigation solutions used were NaOCl 2.5% and EDTA 17%. In Group 1 (G1), conventional irrigation was used, whereas in Group 2 (G2) ultrasonic irrigation was performed. In group 3 (control), root canals were irrigated with distilled water. The samples were inoculated in BHI broth and turbidity was observed after 48 h to evaluate the reduction in the number of bacteria. Residual smear layer was examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Results: The results showed no significant differences between ultrasonic and conventional irrigation. Conclusions: It was concluded that the level of disinfection and cleanliness of root canals achieved with ultrasonic irrigation is comparable to that obtained by conventional methods.https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8641637E. faecalisEndodontic irrigationSmear layerUltrasonic |
spellingShingle | Letícia Maria Menezes Nóbrega Cícero Romão Gadê-Neto Fábio Roberto Dametto Carlos Frederico de M. Sarmento Rejane Andrade de Carvalho Ultrasonic irrigation in the removal of smear layer and Enterococcus faecalis from root canals Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences E. faecalis Endodontic irrigation Smear layer Ultrasonic |
title | Ultrasonic irrigation in the removal of smear layer and Enterococcus faecalis from root canals |
title_full | Ultrasonic irrigation in the removal of smear layer and Enterococcus faecalis from root canals |
title_fullStr | Ultrasonic irrigation in the removal of smear layer and Enterococcus faecalis from root canals |
title_full_unstemmed | Ultrasonic irrigation in the removal of smear layer and Enterococcus faecalis from root canals |
title_short | Ultrasonic irrigation in the removal of smear layer and Enterococcus faecalis from root canals |
title_sort | ultrasonic irrigation in the removal of smear layer and enterococcus faecalis from root canals |
topic | E. faecalis Endodontic irrigation Smear layer Ultrasonic |
url | https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8641637 |
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