Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipid synthesis as tools to understand the structure and function of membrane microdomains in plasmodesmata
Plasmodesmata –intercellular channels that communicate adjacent cells– possess complex membranous structures. Recent evidences indicate that plasmodesmata contain membrane microdomains. In order to understand how these submembrane regions collaborate to plasmodesmata function, it is necessary to ch...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2014-01-01
|
Series: | Frontiers in Plant Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2014.00003/full |
_version_ | 1818990716219555840 |
---|---|
author | ARIADNA eGONZÁLEZ-SOLÍS DORA LUZ eCANO-RAMÍREZ FRANCISCO eMORALES-CEDILLO CINTHYA eTAPIA DE AQUINO MARINA eGAVILANES-RUIZ |
author_facet | ARIADNA eGONZÁLEZ-SOLÍS DORA LUZ eCANO-RAMÍREZ FRANCISCO eMORALES-CEDILLO CINTHYA eTAPIA DE AQUINO MARINA eGAVILANES-RUIZ |
author_sort | ARIADNA eGONZÁLEZ-SOLÍS |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Plasmodesmata –intercellular channels that communicate adjacent cells– possess complex membranous structures. Recent evidences indicate that plasmodesmata contain membrane microdomains. In order to understand how these submembrane regions collaborate to plasmodesmata function, it is necessary to characterize their size, composition and dynamics. An approach that can shed light on these microdomain features is based on the use of Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipid synthesis. Sphingolipids are canonical components of microdomains together with sterols and some glycerolipids. Moreover, sphingolipids are transducers in pathways that display programmed cell death as a defense mechanism against pathogens. The study of Arabidopsis mutants would allow determining which structural features of the sphingolipids are important for the formation and stability of microdomains, and if defense signaling networks using sphingoid bases as second messengers are associated to plasmodesmata operation. Such studies need to be complemented by analysis of the ultrastructure and the use of protein probes for plasmodesmata microdomains and may constitute a very valuable source of information to analyze these membrane structures. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T19:58:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6216fd6c07284194a531a8ee5f7a54aa |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-462X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T19:58:47Z |
publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Plant Science |
spelling | doaj.art-6216fd6c07284194a531a8ee5f7a54aa2022-12-21T19:28:06ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2014-01-01510.3389/fpls.2014.0000375336Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipid synthesis as tools to understand the structure and function of membrane microdomains in plasmodesmataARIADNA eGONZÁLEZ-SOLÍS0DORA LUZ eCANO-RAMÍREZ1FRANCISCO eMORALES-CEDILLO2CINTHYA eTAPIA DE AQUINO3MARINA eGAVILANES-RUIZ4UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTONOMA DE MEXICO (UNAM)UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTONOMA DE MEXICO (UNAM)UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTONOMA DE MEXICO (UNAM)UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTONOMA DE MEXICO (UNAM)UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTONOMA DE MEXICO (UNAM)Plasmodesmata –intercellular channels that communicate adjacent cells– possess complex membranous structures. Recent evidences indicate that plasmodesmata contain membrane microdomains. In order to understand how these submembrane regions collaborate to plasmodesmata function, it is necessary to characterize their size, composition and dynamics. An approach that can shed light on these microdomain features is based on the use of Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipid synthesis. Sphingolipids are canonical components of microdomains together with sterols and some glycerolipids. Moreover, sphingolipids are transducers in pathways that display programmed cell death as a defense mechanism against pathogens. The study of Arabidopsis mutants would allow determining which structural features of the sphingolipids are important for the formation and stability of microdomains, and if defense signaling networks using sphingoid bases as second messengers are associated to plasmodesmata operation. Such studies need to be complemented by analysis of the ultrastructure and the use of protein probes for plasmodesmata microdomains and may constitute a very valuable source of information to analyze these membrane structures.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2014.00003/fullsphingolipids and microdomainssphingoid baseslong chain basesmicrodomains and plasmodesmataArabidopsis mutants in sphingolipids |
spellingShingle | ARIADNA eGONZÁLEZ-SOLÍS DORA LUZ eCANO-RAMÍREZ FRANCISCO eMORALES-CEDILLO CINTHYA eTAPIA DE AQUINO MARINA eGAVILANES-RUIZ Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipid synthesis as tools to understand the structure and function of membrane microdomains in plasmodesmata Frontiers in Plant Science sphingolipids and microdomains sphingoid bases long chain bases microdomains and plasmodesmata Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipids |
title | Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipid synthesis as tools to understand the structure and function of membrane microdomains in plasmodesmata |
title_full | Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipid synthesis as tools to understand the structure and function of membrane microdomains in plasmodesmata |
title_fullStr | Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipid synthesis as tools to understand the structure and function of membrane microdomains in plasmodesmata |
title_full_unstemmed | Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipid synthesis as tools to understand the structure and function of membrane microdomains in plasmodesmata |
title_short | Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipid synthesis as tools to understand the structure and function of membrane microdomains in plasmodesmata |
title_sort | arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipid synthesis as tools to understand the structure and function of membrane microdomains in plasmodesmata |
topic | sphingolipids and microdomains sphingoid bases long chain bases microdomains and plasmodesmata Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipids |
url | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2014.00003/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ariadnaegonzalezsolis arabidopsismutantsinsphingolipidsynthesisastoolstounderstandthestructureandfunctionofmembranemicrodomainsinplasmodesmata AT doraluzecanoramirez arabidopsismutantsinsphingolipidsynthesisastoolstounderstandthestructureandfunctionofmembranemicrodomainsinplasmodesmata AT franciscoemoralescedillo arabidopsismutantsinsphingolipidsynthesisastoolstounderstandthestructureandfunctionofmembranemicrodomainsinplasmodesmata AT cinthyaetapiadeaquino arabidopsismutantsinsphingolipidsynthesisastoolstounderstandthestructureandfunctionofmembranemicrodomainsinplasmodesmata AT marinaegavilanesruiz arabidopsismutantsinsphingolipidsynthesisastoolstounderstandthestructureandfunctionofmembranemicrodomainsinplasmodesmata |