Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipid synthesis as tools to understand the structure and function of membrane microdomains in plasmodesmata

Plasmodesmata –intercellular channels that communicate adjacent cells– possess complex membranous structures. Recent evidences indicate that plasmodesmata contain membrane microdomains. In order to understand how these submembrane regions collaborate to plasmodesmata function, it is necessary to ch...

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Main Authors: ARIADNA eGONZÁLEZ-SOLÍS, DORA LUZ eCANO-RAMÍREZ, FRANCISCO eMORALES-CEDILLO, CINTHYA eTAPIA DE AQUINO, MARINA eGAVILANES-RUIZ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2014.00003/full
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author ARIADNA eGONZÁLEZ-SOLÍS
DORA LUZ eCANO-RAMÍREZ
FRANCISCO eMORALES-CEDILLO
CINTHYA eTAPIA DE AQUINO
MARINA eGAVILANES-RUIZ
author_facet ARIADNA eGONZÁLEZ-SOLÍS
DORA LUZ eCANO-RAMÍREZ
FRANCISCO eMORALES-CEDILLO
CINTHYA eTAPIA DE AQUINO
MARINA eGAVILANES-RUIZ
author_sort ARIADNA eGONZÁLEZ-SOLÍS
collection DOAJ
description Plasmodesmata –intercellular channels that communicate adjacent cells– possess complex membranous structures. Recent evidences indicate that plasmodesmata contain membrane microdomains. In order to understand how these submembrane regions collaborate to plasmodesmata function, it is necessary to characterize their size, composition and dynamics. An approach that can shed light on these microdomain features is based on the use of Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipid synthesis. Sphingolipids are canonical components of microdomains together with sterols and some glycerolipids. Moreover, sphingolipids are transducers in pathways that display programmed cell death as a defense mechanism against pathogens. The study of Arabidopsis mutants would allow determining which structural features of the sphingolipids are important for the formation and stability of microdomains, and if defense signaling networks using sphingoid bases as second messengers are associated to plasmodesmata operation. Such studies need to be complemented by analysis of the ultrastructure and the use of protein probes for plasmodesmata microdomains and may constitute a very valuable source of information to analyze these membrane structures.
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spelling doaj.art-6216fd6c07284194a531a8ee5f7a54aa2022-12-21T19:28:06ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2014-01-01510.3389/fpls.2014.0000375336Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipid synthesis as tools to understand the structure and function of membrane microdomains in plasmodesmataARIADNA eGONZÁLEZ-SOLÍS0DORA LUZ eCANO-RAMÍREZ1FRANCISCO eMORALES-CEDILLO2CINTHYA eTAPIA DE AQUINO3MARINA eGAVILANES-RUIZ4UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTONOMA DE MEXICO (UNAM)UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTONOMA DE MEXICO (UNAM)UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTONOMA DE MEXICO (UNAM)UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTONOMA DE MEXICO (UNAM)UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTONOMA DE MEXICO (UNAM)Plasmodesmata –intercellular channels that communicate adjacent cells– possess complex membranous structures. Recent evidences indicate that plasmodesmata contain membrane microdomains. In order to understand how these submembrane regions collaborate to plasmodesmata function, it is necessary to characterize their size, composition and dynamics. An approach that can shed light on these microdomain features is based on the use of Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipid synthesis. Sphingolipids are canonical components of microdomains together with sterols and some glycerolipids. Moreover, sphingolipids are transducers in pathways that display programmed cell death as a defense mechanism against pathogens. The study of Arabidopsis mutants would allow determining which structural features of the sphingolipids are important for the formation and stability of microdomains, and if defense signaling networks using sphingoid bases as second messengers are associated to plasmodesmata operation. Such studies need to be complemented by analysis of the ultrastructure and the use of protein probes for plasmodesmata microdomains and may constitute a very valuable source of information to analyze these membrane structures.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2014.00003/fullsphingolipids and microdomainssphingoid baseslong chain basesmicrodomains and plasmodesmataArabidopsis mutants in sphingolipids
spellingShingle ARIADNA eGONZÁLEZ-SOLÍS
DORA LUZ eCANO-RAMÍREZ
FRANCISCO eMORALES-CEDILLO
CINTHYA eTAPIA DE AQUINO
MARINA eGAVILANES-RUIZ
Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipid synthesis as tools to understand the structure and function of membrane microdomains in plasmodesmata
Frontiers in Plant Science
sphingolipids and microdomains
sphingoid bases
long chain bases
microdomains and plasmodesmata
Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipids
title Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipid synthesis as tools to understand the structure and function of membrane microdomains in plasmodesmata
title_full Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipid synthesis as tools to understand the structure and function of membrane microdomains in plasmodesmata
title_fullStr Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipid synthesis as tools to understand the structure and function of membrane microdomains in plasmodesmata
title_full_unstemmed Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipid synthesis as tools to understand the structure and function of membrane microdomains in plasmodesmata
title_short Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipid synthesis as tools to understand the structure and function of membrane microdomains in plasmodesmata
title_sort arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipid synthesis as tools to understand the structure and function of membrane microdomains in plasmodesmata
topic sphingolipids and microdomains
sphingoid bases
long chain bases
microdomains and plasmodesmata
Arabidopsis mutants in sphingolipids
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2014.00003/full
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