Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Simplified Chinese version of Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) for total hip arthroplasty

Abstract Background To translate and cross-culturally adapt the Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) into a Simplified Chinese version (HAGOS-C) and evaluate the reliability, validity, and responsiveness of the HAGOS-C in total hip arthroplasty (THA) patients. Methods The cross-cultural ad...

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Main Authors: Shiqi Cao, Jia Cao, Sirui Li, Wei Wang, Qirong Qian, Yu Ding
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-11-01
Series:Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13018-018-0971-2
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author Shiqi Cao
Jia Cao
Sirui Li
Wei Wang
Qirong Qian
Yu Ding
author_facet Shiqi Cao
Jia Cao
Sirui Li
Wei Wang
Qirong Qian
Yu Ding
author_sort Shiqi Cao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background To translate and cross-culturally adapt the Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) into a Simplified Chinese version (HAGOS-C) and evaluate the reliability, validity, and responsiveness of the HAGOS-C in total hip arthroplasty (THA) patients. Methods The cross-cultural adaptation was performed according to the internationally recognized guidelines of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Outcome Committee. A total of 192 participants were recruited in this study. The intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) was used to determine reliability. Construct validity was analyzed by evaluating the correlations between HAGOS-C and EuroQoL 5-dimension (EQ-5D), as well as the short form (36) health survey (SF-36). Responsiveness of HAGOS-C was evaluated according to standard response means (SRM) and standard effect size (ES) between the first test and the third test (6 months after primary THA). Results The original version of the HAGOS was well cross-culturally adapted and translated into Simplified Chinese. HAGOS-C was indicated to have excellent reliability (ICC = 0.748–0.936, Cronbach’s alpha = 0.787–0.886). Moderate to substantial correlations between subscales of HAGOS-C and EQ-5D (r = 0.544–0.751, p < 0.001), as well as physical function (r = 0.567–0.640, p < 0.001), role physical (r = 0.570–0.613, p < 0.001), bodily pain (r = 0.467–0.604, p < 0.001), and general health (r = 0.387–0.432, p < 0.001) subscales of SF-36, were observed. The ES of 0.805–1.100 and SRM of 1.408–2.067 revealed high responsiveness of HAGOS-C. Conclusions HAGOS-C was demonstrated to have excellent acceptability, reliability, validity, and responsiveness in THA, which could be recommended for patients in mainland China.
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spelling doaj.art-621ca1a08715456991e53af3805afcfa2022-12-22T04:03:52ZengBMCJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research1749-799X2018-11-011311810.1186/s13018-018-0971-2Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Simplified Chinese version of Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) for total hip arthroplastyShiqi Cao0Jia Cao1Sirui Li2Wei Wang3Qirong Qian4Yu Ding5Department of Rehabilitation, Minimally Invasive Spine Center, Navy General HospitalJoint Surgery and Sports Medicine Department, Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical UniversityCollege of Basic Medicine, Army Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedics, Chengdu Military General HospitalJoint Surgery and Sports Medicine Department, Changzheng Hospital, Navy Medical UniversityDepartment of Rehabilitation, Minimally Invasive Spine Center, Navy General HospitalAbstract Background To translate and cross-culturally adapt the Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) into a Simplified Chinese version (HAGOS-C) and evaluate the reliability, validity, and responsiveness of the HAGOS-C in total hip arthroplasty (THA) patients. Methods The cross-cultural adaptation was performed according to the internationally recognized guidelines of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Outcome Committee. A total of 192 participants were recruited in this study. The intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) was used to determine reliability. Construct validity was analyzed by evaluating the correlations between HAGOS-C and EuroQoL 5-dimension (EQ-5D), as well as the short form (36) health survey (SF-36). Responsiveness of HAGOS-C was evaluated according to standard response means (SRM) and standard effect size (ES) between the first test and the third test (6 months after primary THA). Results The original version of the HAGOS was well cross-culturally adapted and translated into Simplified Chinese. HAGOS-C was indicated to have excellent reliability (ICC = 0.748–0.936, Cronbach’s alpha = 0.787–0.886). Moderate to substantial correlations between subscales of HAGOS-C and EQ-5D (r = 0.544–0.751, p < 0.001), as well as physical function (r = 0.567–0.640, p < 0.001), role physical (r = 0.570–0.613, p < 0.001), bodily pain (r = 0.467–0.604, p < 0.001), and general health (r = 0.387–0.432, p < 0.001) subscales of SF-36, were observed. The ES of 0.805–1.100 and SRM of 1.408–2.067 revealed high responsiveness of HAGOS-C. Conclusions HAGOS-C was demonstrated to have excellent acceptability, reliability, validity, and responsiveness in THA, which could be recommended for patients in mainland China.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13018-018-0971-2HAGOSTotal hip arthroplastyReliabilityValidityResponsivenessQuality of life
spellingShingle Shiqi Cao
Jia Cao
Sirui Li
Wei Wang
Qirong Qian
Yu Ding
Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Simplified Chinese version of Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) for total hip arthroplasty
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
HAGOS
Total hip arthroplasty
Reliability
Validity
Responsiveness
Quality of life
title Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Simplified Chinese version of Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) for total hip arthroplasty
title_full Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Simplified Chinese version of Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) for total hip arthroplasty
title_fullStr Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Simplified Chinese version of Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) for total hip arthroplasty
title_full_unstemmed Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Simplified Chinese version of Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) for total hip arthroplasty
title_short Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Simplified Chinese version of Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) for total hip arthroplasty
title_sort cross cultural adaptation and validation of the simplified chinese version of copenhagen hip and groin outcome score hagos for total hip arthroplasty
topic HAGOS
Total hip arthroplasty
Reliability
Validity
Responsiveness
Quality of life
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13018-018-0971-2
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