Development of a Smart Fluorescent Probe Specifically Interacting with C-Myc I-Motif

I-motifs play key regulatory roles in biological processes, holding great potential as attractive therapeutic targets. In the present study, we developed a novel fluorescent probe <b>G59</b> with strong and selective binding to the <i>c-myc</i> gene promoter i-motif. <b>...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zuzhuang Wei, Bobo Liu, Xiaomin Lin, Jing Wang, Zhi-Shu Huang, Ding Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/7/3872
Description
Summary:I-motifs play key regulatory roles in biological processes, holding great potential as attractive therapeutic targets. In the present study, we developed a novel fluorescent probe <b>G59</b> with strong and selective binding to the <i>c-myc</i> gene promoter i-motif. <b>G59</b> had an i-motif-binding carbazole moiety conjugated with naphthalimide fluorescent groups. <b>G59</b> could differentiate the <i>c-myc</i> i-motif from other DNA structures through selective activation of its fluorescence, with its apparent visualization in solution. The smart probe <b>G59</b> showed excellent sensitivity, with a low fluorescent detection limit of 154 nM and effective stabilization to the <i>c-myc</i> i-motif. <b>G59</b> could serve as a rapid and sensitive probe for label-free screening of selective <i>c-myc</i> i-motif binding ligands under neutral crowding conditions. To the best of our knowledge, <b>G59</b> is the first fluorescent probe with high sensitivity for recognizing the i-motif structure and screening for selective binding ligands.
ISSN:1661-6596
1422-0067