Non-Linear Dynamics Analysis of Protein Sequences. <i>Application to CYP450</i>

The nature of changes involved in crossed-sequence scale and inner-sequence scale is very challenging in protein biology. This study is a new attempt to assess with a phenomenological approach the non-stationary and nonlinear fluctuation of changes encountered in protein sequence. We have computed f...

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Main Authors: Xavier F. Cadet, Reda Dehak, Sang Peter Chin, Miloud Bessafi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-08-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/21/9/852
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author Xavier F. Cadet
Reda Dehak
Sang Peter Chin
Miloud Bessafi
author_facet Xavier F. Cadet
Reda Dehak
Sang Peter Chin
Miloud Bessafi
author_sort Xavier F. Cadet
collection DOAJ
description The nature of changes involved in crossed-sequence scale and inner-sequence scale is very challenging in protein biology. This study is a new attempt to assess with a phenomenological approach the non-stationary and nonlinear fluctuation of changes encountered in protein sequence. We have computed fluctuations from an encoded amino acid index dataset using cumulative sum technique and extracted the departure from the linear trend found in each protein sequence. For inner-sequence analysis, we found that the fluctuations of changes statistically follow a &#8722;5/3 Kolmogorov power and behave like an incremental Brownian process. The pattern of the changes in the inner sequence seems to be monofractal in essence and to be bounded between Hurst exponent [1/3,1/2] range, which respectively corresponds to the Kolmogorov and Brownian monofractal process. In addition, the changes in the inner sequence exhibit moderate complexity and chaos, which seems to be coherent with the monofractal and stochastic process highlighted previously in the study. The crossed-sequence changes analysis was achieved using an external parameter, which is the activity available for each protein sequence, and some results obtained for the inner sequence, specifically the drift and Kolmogorov complexity spectrum. We found a significant linear relationship between activity changes and drift changes, and also between activity and Kolmogorov complexity. An analysis of the mean square displacement of trajectories in the bivariate space (drift, activity) and (Kolmogorov complexity spectrum, activity) seems to present a superdiffusive law with a 1.6 power law value.
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spelling doaj.art-621ff72ebbb44b7ea06cf83e14357cf12022-12-22T03:59:11ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002019-08-0121985210.3390/e21090852e21090852Non-Linear Dynamics Analysis of Protein Sequences. <i>Application to CYP450</i>Xavier F. Cadet0Reda Dehak1Sang Peter Chin2Miloud Bessafi3PEACCEL, Protein Engineering Accelerator, 6 square Albin Cachot, box 42, 75013 Paris, FranceLSE laboratory, EPITA, Paris 94276, FranceLearning Intelligence Signal Processing Group, Department of Computer Science, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USALE2P-Energy Lab, Laboratory of Energy, Electronics and Processes EA 4079, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of La Reunion, 97444 St Denis CEDEX, FranceThe nature of changes involved in crossed-sequence scale and inner-sequence scale is very challenging in protein biology. This study is a new attempt to assess with a phenomenological approach the non-stationary and nonlinear fluctuation of changes encountered in protein sequence. We have computed fluctuations from an encoded amino acid index dataset using cumulative sum technique and extracted the departure from the linear trend found in each protein sequence. For inner-sequence analysis, we found that the fluctuations of changes statistically follow a &#8722;5/3 Kolmogorov power and behave like an incremental Brownian process. The pattern of the changes in the inner sequence seems to be monofractal in essence and to be bounded between Hurst exponent [1/3,1/2] range, which respectively corresponds to the Kolmogorov and Brownian monofractal process. In addition, the changes in the inner sequence exhibit moderate complexity and chaos, which seems to be coherent with the monofractal and stochastic process highlighted previously in the study. The crossed-sequence changes analysis was achieved using an external parameter, which is the activity available for each protein sequence, and some results obtained for the inner sequence, specifically the drift and Kolmogorov complexity spectrum. We found a significant linear relationship between activity changes and drift changes, and also between activity and Kolmogorov complexity. An analysis of the mean square displacement of trajectories in the bivariate space (drift, activity) and (Kolmogorov complexity spectrum, activity) seems to present a superdiffusive law with a 1.6 power law value.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/21/9/852power lawBrownian processKolmogorov complexityentropychaosmonofractalnon-linearcumulative sumsequence analysisprotein engineering
spellingShingle Xavier F. Cadet
Reda Dehak
Sang Peter Chin
Miloud Bessafi
Non-Linear Dynamics Analysis of Protein Sequences. <i>Application to CYP450</i>
Entropy
power law
Brownian process
Kolmogorov complexity
entropy
chaos
monofractal
non-linear
cumulative sum
sequence analysis
protein engineering
title Non-Linear Dynamics Analysis of Protein Sequences. <i>Application to CYP450</i>
title_full Non-Linear Dynamics Analysis of Protein Sequences. <i>Application to CYP450</i>
title_fullStr Non-Linear Dynamics Analysis of Protein Sequences. <i>Application to CYP450</i>
title_full_unstemmed Non-Linear Dynamics Analysis of Protein Sequences. <i>Application to CYP450</i>
title_short Non-Linear Dynamics Analysis of Protein Sequences. <i>Application to CYP450</i>
title_sort non linear dynamics analysis of protein sequences i application to cyp450 i
topic power law
Brownian process
Kolmogorov complexity
entropy
chaos
monofractal
non-linear
cumulative sum
sequence analysis
protein engineering
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/21/9/852
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AT redadehak nonlineardynamicsanalysisofproteinsequencesiapplicationtocyp450i
AT sangpeterchin nonlineardynamicsanalysisofproteinsequencesiapplicationtocyp450i
AT miloudbessafi nonlineardynamicsanalysisofproteinsequencesiapplicationtocyp450i