Circulating predictive markers of immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) alone or in combination with chemotherapy have become one of the key approaches in the treatment of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Evaluation of level of PD-L1 (ligand of the programmed cell death receptor 1) expression on tumor cells u...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. A. Musaelyan, A. L. Akopov, S. V. Lapin, V. D. Nazarov, D. I. Fillipov, V. L. Emanuel, S. V. Orlov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2021-11-01
Series:Успехи молекулярной онкологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/378
_version_ 1797759388777185280
author A. A. Musaelyan
A. L. Akopov
S. V. Lapin
V. D. Nazarov
D. I. Fillipov
V. L. Emanuel
S. V. Orlov
author_facet A. A. Musaelyan
A. L. Akopov
S. V. Lapin
V. D. Nazarov
D. I. Fillipov
V. L. Emanuel
S. V. Orlov
author_sort A. A. Musaelyan
collection DOAJ
description Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) alone or in combination with chemotherapy have become one of the key approaches in the treatment of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Evaluation of level of PD-L1 (ligand of the programmed cell death receptor 1) expression on tumor cells using immunohistochemistry is the only approved option for determining the indications of ICIs in this group of patients. However, despite high level of PD-L1 expression, up to 80 % of patients do not respond to therapy due to the presence of primary or acquired resistance, which determines the limited effectiveness of ICI. In addition, 8–17 % of PD-L1-negative patients with NSCLC are also able to respond to ICIs. The limitation of this marker is that it does not allow assessing both intratumoral and systemic immune status. It is necessary to search for additional predictive markers to improve the accuracy of the selection of candidates for immunotherapy, which will avoid costs, wasted time, and a high risk of immune-related adverse events in potentially unresponsive patients. The attention of researchers is devoted to circulating markers in peripheral blood, as a non-invasive alternative to biopsy for predicting and monitoring the response. This review focuses on the most promising immunological markers in peripheral blood as potential predictors of response to ICIs in patients with advanced NSCLC.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T18:43:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-62229f8a1c4346e2b9b5224260d6307e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2313-805X
2413-3787
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-03-12T18:43:44Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher ABV-press
record_format Article
series Успехи молекулярной онкологии
spelling doaj.art-62229f8a1c4346e2b9b5224260d6307e2023-08-02T07:48:01ZrusABV-pressУспехи молекулярной онкологии2313-805X2413-37872021-11-0183344310.17650/2313-805X-2021-8-3-34-43216Circulating predictive markers of immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancerA. A. Musaelyan0A. L. Akopov1S. V. Lapin2V. D. Nazarov3D. I. Fillipov4V. L. Emanuel5S. V. Orlov6ФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова» Минздрава России; ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт медицинской приматологии»ФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова» Минздрава РоссииФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова» Минздрава РоссииФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова» Минздрава РоссииФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова» Минздрава РоссииФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова» Минздрава РоссииФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова» Минздрава России; ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт медицинской приматологии»Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) alone or in combination with chemotherapy have become one of the key approaches in the treatment of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Evaluation of level of PD-L1 (ligand of the programmed cell death receptor 1) expression on tumor cells using immunohistochemistry is the only approved option for determining the indications of ICIs in this group of patients. However, despite high level of PD-L1 expression, up to 80 % of patients do not respond to therapy due to the presence of primary or acquired resistance, which determines the limited effectiveness of ICI. In addition, 8–17 % of PD-L1-negative patients with NSCLC are also able to respond to ICIs. The limitation of this marker is that it does not allow assessing both intratumoral and systemic immune status. It is necessary to search for additional predictive markers to improve the accuracy of the selection of candidates for immunotherapy, which will avoid costs, wasted time, and a high risk of immune-related adverse events in potentially unresponsive patients. The attention of researchers is devoted to circulating markers in peripheral blood, as a non-invasive alternative to biopsy for predicting and monitoring the response. This review focuses on the most promising immunological markers in peripheral blood as potential predictors of response to ICIs in patients with advanced NSCLC.https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/378предиктивные маркерынемелкоклеточный рак легкогоиммунотерапиялиганд рецептора запрограммированной клеточной гибели 1
spellingShingle A. A. Musaelyan
A. L. Akopov
S. V. Lapin
V. D. Nazarov
D. I. Fillipov
V. L. Emanuel
S. V. Orlov
Circulating predictive markers of immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer
Успехи молекулярной онкологии
предиктивные маркеры
немелкоклеточный рак легкого
иммунотерапия
лиганд рецептора запрограммированной клеточной гибели 1
title Circulating predictive markers of immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer
title_full Circulating predictive markers of immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer
title_fullStr Circulating predictive markers of immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer
title_full_unstemmed Circulating predictive markers of immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer
title_short Circulating predictive markers of immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer
title_sort circulating predictive markers of immune checkpoint inhibitors in non small cell lung cancer
topic предиктивные маркеры
немелкоклеточный рак легкого
иммунотерапия
лиганд рецептора запрограммированной клеточной гибели 1
url https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/378
work_keys_str_mv AT aamusaelyan circulatingpredictivemarkersofimmunecheckpointinhibitorsinnonsmallcelllungcancer
AT alakopov circulatingpredictivemarkersofimmunecheckpointinhibitorsinnonsmallcelllungcancer
AT svlapin circulatingpredictivemarkersofimmunecheckpointinhibitorsinnonsmallcelllungcancer
AT vdnazarov circulatingpredictivemarkersofimmunecheckpointinhibitorsinnonsmallcelllungcancer
AT difillipov circulatingpredictivemarkersofimmunecheckpointinhibitorsinnonsmallcelllungcancer
AT vlemanuel circulatingpredictivemarkersofimmunecheckpointinhibitorsinnonsmallcelllungcancer
AT svorlov circulatingpredictivemarkersofimmunecheckpointinhibitorsinnonsmallcelllungcancer