Optimization of tillage and sowing operations using discrete event simulation

A simulation model was developed for secondary tillage and sowing operations in autumn, using discrete event simulation technique in Arena® simulation software (Version 14). Eight machinery sets were evaluated on a 50-hectare farm. Total costs including fixed-costs, variable costs and timeliness cos...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Armaghan Kosari Moghaddam, Hassan Sadrnia, Hassan Aghel, Mohammad Bannayan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2018-12-01
Series:Research in Agricultural Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-201804-0004_optimization-of-tillage-and-sowing-operations-using-discrete-event-simulation.php
_version_ 1797897933664813056
author Armaghan Kosari Moghaddam
Hassan Sadrnia
Hassan Aghel
Mohammad Bannayan
author_facet Armaghan Kosari Moghaddam
Hassan Sadrnia
Hassan Aghel
Mohammad Bannayan
author_sort Armaghan Kosari Moghaddam
collection DOAJ
description A simulation model was developed for secondary tillage and sowing operations in autumn, using discrete event simulation technique in Arena® simulation software (Version 14). Eight machinery sets were evaluated on a 50-hectare farm. Total costs including fixed-costs, variable costs and timeliness costs were calculated for each machinery set. Timeliness costs were estimated for 21-years period on daily basis (Daily Work method) and compared with another method (Average Work method) based on the equation proposed by ASAE Standards, EP 496.3FEB2006. The Inputs of the model were machinery sets, field size, machines performances and daily soil workability state. The optimization criteria were the lowest costs and lowest standard deviation in daily work method plus the lowest costs based on average work method. The validity of the model was evaluated by comparing the output of the model with field observed data collected from various farms. Results revealed that there was no significant difference (P > 0.01) between the observed and predicted finish day.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T08:05:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6224592cdd024a3d9b87108ee28c8d4c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1212-9151
1805-9376
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T08:05:11Z
publishDate 2018-12-01
publisher Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
record_format Article
series Research in Agricultural Engineering
spelling doaj.art-6224592cdd024a3d9b87108ee28c8d4c2023-02-23T03:47:52ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesResearch in Agricultural Engineering1212-91511805-93762018-12-0164418719410.17221/49/2017-RAErae-201804-0004Optimization of tillage and sowing operations using discrete event simulationArmaghan Kosari Moghaddam0Hassan SadrniaHassan Aghel1Mohammad Bannayan2Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IranFaculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IranFaculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IranA simulation model was developed for secondary tillage and sowing operations in autumn, using discrete event simulation technique in Arena® simulation software (Version 14). Eight machinery sets were evaluated on a 50-hectare farm. Total costs including fixed-costs, variable costs and timeliness costs were calculated for each machinery set. Timeliness costs were estimated for 21-years period on daily basis (Daily Work method) and compared with another method (Average Work method) based on the equation proposed by ASAE Standards, EP 496.3FEB2006. The Inputs of the model were machinery sets, field size, machines performances and daily soil workability state. The optimization criteria were the lowest costs and lowest standard deviation in daily work method plus the lowest costs based on average work method. The validity of the model was evaluated by comparing the output of the model with field observed data collected from various farms. Results revealed that there was no significant difference (P > 0.01) between the observed and predicted finish day.https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-201804-0004_optimization-of-tillage-and-sowing-operations-using-discrete-event-simulation.phpdiscrete event simulation; modelingsowing; tillagetimeliness costs
spellingShingle Armaghan Kosari Moghaddam
Hassan Sadrnia
Hassan Aghel
Mohammad Bannayan
Optimization of tillage and sowing operations using discrete event simulation
Research in Agricultural Engineering
discrete event simulation; modeling
sowing; tillage
timeliness costs
title Optimization of tillage and sowing operations using discrete event simulation
title_full Optimization of tillage and sowing operations using discrete event simulation
title_fullStr Optimization of tillage and sowing operations using discrete event simulation
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of tillage and sowing operations using discrete event simulation
title_short Optimization of tillage and sowing operations using discrete event simulation
title_sort optimization of tillage and sowing operations using discrete event simulation
topic discrete event simulation; modeling
sowing; tillage
timeliness costs
url https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-201804-0004_optimization-of-tillage-and-sowing-operations-using-discrete-event-simulation.php
work_keys_str_mv AT armaghankosarimoghaddam optimizationoftillageandsowingoperationsusingdiscreteeventsimulation
AT hassansadrnia optimizationoftillageandsowingoperationsusingdiscreteeventsimulation
AT hassanaghel optimizationoftillageandsowingoperationsusingdiscreteeventsimulation
AT mohammadbannayan optimizationoftillageandsowingoperationsusingdiscreteeventsimulation