Distribution pattern of Pb and Zn contamination in rivers near industrial zone in Aceh, Indonesia, revealed by principal component analysis (PCA)
The research aims to evaluate the pollution of Pb and Zn in water, sediment, and Faunus ater samples collected from Krueng Balee (KB) and Kreung Reuleung (KR) Rivers, Aceh, Indonesia. The samples were collected at the upstream, midstream, and downstream of each river and analyzed using Atomic Absorp...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering Department
2022-05-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/22672 |
| _version_ | 1827294760639922176 |
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| author | Lelifajri Lelifajri Rahmadi Rahmadi Rinaldi Idroes Supriatno Supriatno Eka Safitri Nazaruddin Nazaruddin Ilham Maulana Khairi Suhud |
| author_facet | Lelifajri Lelifajri Rahmadi Rahmadi Rinaldi Idroes Supriatno Supriatno Eka Safitri Nazaruddin Nazaruddin Ilham Maulana Khairi Suhud |
| author_sort | Lelifajri Lelifajri |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The research aims to evaluate the pollution of Pb and Zn in water, sediment, and Faunus ater samples collected from Krueng Balee (KB) and Kreung Reuleung (KR) Rivers, Aceh, Indonesia. The samples were collected at the upstream, midstream, and downstream of each river and analyzed using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS). The distribution of Pb and Zn pollution was analyzed using Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Our investigation revealed that the presence of Pb and Zn is still safe for water and sediment samples. Nevertheless, Pb and Zn contamination found in F. ater samples had exceeded the national safety limit for food. PCA analysis revealed correlations between samples suggesting the roles of physical and chemical properties of the river in the pollutant retainment. The analysis also indicated the possible antagonism between Pb and Zn accumulation in F. ater which has never been reported previously. We suggest routine monitoring of Pb and Zn concentrations. The role of the surrounding industry in the Pb and Zn pollution should be further studied. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:14:28Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6226cbc6c7704f27ab0128bd010c27c3 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1412-5064 2356-1661 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T14:07:33Z |
| publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering Department |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan |
| spelling | doaj.art-6226cbc6c7704f27ab0128bd010c27c32024-04-03T09:48:28ZengUniversitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering DepartmentJurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan1412-50642356-16612022-05-01171182610.23955/rkl.v17i1.2267213932Distribution pattern of Pb and Zn contamination in rivers near industrial zone in Aceh, Indonesia, revealed by principal component analysis (PCA)Lelifajri LelifajriRahmadi RahmadiRinaldi IdroesSupriatno SupriatnoEka SafitriNazaruddin NazaruddinIlham MaulanaKhairi SuhudThe research aims to evaluate the pollution of Pb and Zn in water, sediment, and Faunus ater samples collected from Krueng Balee (KB) and Kreung Reuleung (KR) Rivers, Aceh, Indonesia. The samples were collected at the upstream, midstream, and downstream of each river and analyzed using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS). The distribution of Pb and Zn pollution was analyzed using Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Our investigation revealed that the presence of Pb and Zn is still safe for water and sediment samples. Nevertheless, Pb and Zn contamination found in F. ater samples had exceeded the national safety limit for food. PCA analysis revealed correlations between samples suggesting the roles of physical and chemical properties of the river in the pollutant retainment. The analysis also indicated the possible antagonism between Pb and Zn accumulation in F. ater which has never been reported previously. We suggest routine monitoring of Pb and Zn concentrations. The role of the surrounding industry in the Pb and Zn pollution should be further studied.https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/22672pollutionpcaheavy metalmolluskbioindicatoraccumulation |
| spellingShingle | Lelifajri Lelifajri Rahmadi Rahmadi Rinaldi Idroes Supriatno Supriatno Eka Safitri Nazaruddin Nazaruddin Ilham Maulana Khairi Suhud Distribution pattern of Pb and Zn contamination in rivers near industrial zone in Aceh, Indonesia, revealed by principal component analysis (PCA) Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan pollution pca heavy metal mollusk bioindicator accumulation |
| title | Distribution pattern of Pb and Zn contamination in rivers near industrial zone in Aceh, Indonesia, revealed by principal component analysis (PCA) |
| title_full | Distribution pattern of Pb and Zn contamination in rivers near industrial zone in Aceh, Indonesia, revealed by principal component analysis (PCA) |
| title_fullStr | Distribution pattern of Pb and Zn contamination in rivers near industrial zone in Aceh, Indonesia, revealed by principal component analysis (PCA) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Distribution pattern of Pb and Zn contamination in rivers near industrial zone in Aceh, Indonesia, revealed by principal component analysis (PCA) |
| title_short | Distribution pattern of Pb and Zn contamination in rivers near industrial zone in Aceh, Indonesia, revealed by principal component analysis (PCA) |
| title_sort | distribution pattern of pb and zn contamination in rivers near industrial zone in aceh indonesia revealed by principal component analysis pca |
| topic | pollution pca heavy metal mollusk bioindicator accumulation |
| url | https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/22672 |
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