Impact of Monsoon on the Pattern of Infectious Diseases in the Indian Setting-A Review
The survival of life on earth depends on equilibrium between the organisms and the environment. The monsoon is a seasonal variation prevailing in the Indian sub-continent. Monsoon has two seasons which are separated by a transition. The infectious diseases epidemiology is affected by both climatic a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
2023-04-01
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Series: | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
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Online Access: | https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/17718/61624_CE[Ra1]_F(IS)_PF1(RL_SS)_PFA(KM)_PB(RL_OM)_PN(KM).pdf |
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author | Marie Victor Pravin Charles Arunava Kali Santhanam Vidyalakshmi |
author_facet | Marie Victor Pravin Charles Arunava Kali Santhanam Vidyalakshmi |
author_sort | Marie Victor Pravin Charles |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The survival of life on earth depends on equilibrium between the organisms and the environment. The monsoon is a seasonal variation prevailing in the Indian sub-continent. Monsoon has two seasons which are separated by a transition. The infectious diseases epidemiology is affected by both climatic and societal influences. An interaction of climatic and societal influence favours the infectious disease exposure in a population. The infectious diseases affecting the population can be broadly classified as vector borne diseases, food borne diseases, water borne diseases, and respiratory diseases. The rainfall associated change in temperature and floods favours the survival of infectious diseases and their transmitting vectors. The changing global climatic trends including the EL nino Southern oscillation bring undue rainfall during other seasons. The drastic events associated with these climatic changes affect the heath and sanitation infrastructure. India being a developing country has more vulnerability to such infections. A better strengthening of the infrastructure and health policies is the need of the hour to curb the infections. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T17:57:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-622aa53da81b42c1b65371cf6ac79a08 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2249-782X 0973-709X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T17:57:55Z |
publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
publisher | JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
spelling | doaj.art-622aa53da81b42c1b65371cf6ac79a082023-04-14T10:54:00ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2023-04-01174DE01DE0510.7860/JCDR/2023/61624.17718Impact of Monsoon on the Pattern of Infectious Diseases in the Indian Setting-A ReviewMarie Victor Pravin Charles0Arunava Kali1Santhanam Vidyalakshmi2Professor, Department of Microbiology, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Pondicherry, India.Professor, Department of Microbiology, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Pondicherry, India.Professor, Indira Gandhi Institute of Dental Sciences, Pondicherry, India.The survival of life on earth depends on equilibrium between the organisms and the environment. The monsoon is a seasonal variation prevailing in the Indian sub-continent. Monsoon has two seasons which are separated by a transition. The infectious diseases epidemiology is affected by both climatic and societal influences. An interaction of climatic and societal influence favours the infectious disease exposure in a population. The infectious diseases affecting the population can be broadly classified as vector borne diseases, food borne diseases, water borne diseases, and respiratory diseases. The rainfall associated change in temperature and floods favours the survival of infectious diseases and their transmitting vectors. The changing global climatic trends including the EL nino Southern oscillation bring undue rainfall during other seasons. The drastic events associated with these climatic changes affect the heath and sanitation infrastructure. India being a developing country has more vulnerability to such infections. A better strengthening of the infrastructure and health policies is the need of the hour to curb the infections.https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/17718/61624_CE[Ra1]_F(IS)_PF1(RL_SS)_PFA(KM)_PB(RL_OM)_PN(KM).pdfclimate changeelevated temperatureenvironmentfood borne diseaseinfectious agentsrainy seasonvector borne diseasewater borne disease |
spellingShingle | Marie Victor Pravin Charles Arunava Kali Santhanam Vidyalakshmi Impact of Monsoon on the Pattern of Infectious Diseases in the Indian Setting-A Review Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research climate change elevated temperature environment food borne disease infectious agents rainy season vector borne disease water borne disease |
title | Impact of Monsoon on the Pattern of Infectious Diseases in the Indian Setting-A Review |
title_full | Impact of Monsoon on the Pattern of Infectious Diseases in the Indian Setting-A Review |
title_fullStr | Impact of Monsoon on the Pattern of Infectious Diseases in the Indian Setting-A Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Impact of Monsoon on the Pattern of Infectious Diseases in the Indian Setting-A Review |
title_short | Impact of Monsoon on the Pattern of Infectious Diseases in the Indian Setting-A Review |
title_sort | impact of monsoon on the pattern of infectious diseases in the indian setting a review |
topic | climate change elevated temperature environment food borne disease infectious agents rainy season vector borne disease water borne disease |
url | https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/17718/61624_CE[Ra1]_F(IS)_PF1(RL_SS)_PFA(KM)_PB(RL_OM)_PN(KM).pdf |
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