Analysis Methodology for Evaluation of Time-Delay Impact on Network-Based System for Droop-Controlled AC Microgrid

Potential performance improvements can be obtained by introducing communication techniques in the power electronic systems. However, network-induced time-delay could bring negative consequences of degrading performance or destabilizing the system in many cases. To investigate and handle the impacts...

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Main Author: Yao Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-03-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/8/4/380
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author Yao Zhang
author_facet Yao Zhang
author_sort Yao Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Potential performance improvements can be obtained by introducing communication techniques in the power electronic systems. However, network-induced time-delay could bring negative consequences of degrading performance or destabilizing the system in many cases. To investigate and handle the impacts of time-delay, a suit of analytical methodology is proposed, where both delay-insensitive and delay-sensitive control strategies of network-based system have their theoretical methods and different problem-solving paths. The former is to predict the maximum allowable boundaries of time-delay for releasing more network resources, and the latter is to use the controller-altering method for changing its original instability, respectively. The proposed methodology is concretely applied in network-based system of droop-controlled AC (Alternating Current) microgrid in islanded mode. Two different current-sharing strategies are mathematically analyzed and given to verify their validity. Experimental results also show the effectiveness of the proposed methodology in droop-controlled AC microgrid system, which provides theoretical guidance on how to use network-based control for the other power electronic systems.
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spelling doaj.art-622ea996ef3c487f9d4bd8114a06fa732022-12-22T03:59:56ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922019-03-018438010.3390/electronics8040380electronics8040380Analysis Methodology for Evaluation of Time-Delay Impact on Network-Based System for Droop-Controlled AC MicrogridYao Zhang0School of Automation, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaPotential performance improvements can be obtained by introducing communication techniques in the power electronic systems. However, network-induced time-delay could bring negative consequences of degrading performance or destabilizing the system in many cases. To investigate and handle the impacts of time-delay, a suit of analytical methodology is proposed, where both delay-insensitive and delay-sensitive control strategies of network-based system have their theoretical methods and different problem-solving paths. The former is to predict the maximum allowable boundaries of time-delay for releasing more network resources, and the latter is to use the controller-altering method for changing its original instability, respectively. The proposed methodology is concretely applied in network-based system of droop-controlled AC (Alternating Current) microgrid in islanded mode. Two different current-sharing strategies are mathematically analyzed and given to verify their validity. Experimental results also show the effectiveness of the proposed methodology in droop-controlled AC microgrid system, which provides theoretical guidance on how to use network-based control for the other power electronic systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/8/4/380Network-based controlfeedback gaintime-varying delaysdroop-controlled AC microgrid
spellingShingle Yao Zhang
Analysis Methodology for Evaluation of Time-Delay Impact on Network-Based System for Droop-Controlled AC Microgrid
Electronics
Network-based control
feedback gain
time-varying delays
droop-controlled AC microgrid
title Analysis Methodology for Evaluation of Time-Delay Impact on Network-Based System for Droop-Controlled AC Microgrid
title_full Analysis Methodology for Evaluation of Time-Delay Impact on Network-Based System for Droop-Controlled AC Microgrid
title_fullStr Analysis Methodology for Evaluation of Time-Delay Impact on Network-Based System for Droop-Controlled AC Microgrid
title_full_unstemmed Analysis Methodology for Evaluation of Time-Delay Impact on Network-Based System for Droop-Controlled AC Microgrid
title_short Analysis Methodology for Evaluation of Time-Delay Impact on Network-Based System for Droop-Controlled AC Microgrid
title_sort analysis methodology for evaluation of time delay impact on network based system for droop controlled ac microgrid
topic Network-based control
feedback gain
time-varying delays
droop-controlled AC microgrid
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/8/4/380
work_keys_str_mv AT yaozhang analysismethodologyforevaluationoftimedelayimpactonnetworkbasedsystemfordroopcontrolledacmicrogrid