Underwater hyperspectral classification of deep sea corals exposed to 2-methylnaphthalene.

Coral reefs around the world are under threat due to anthropogenic impacts on the environment. It is therefore important to develop methods to monitor the status of the reefs and detect changes in the health condition of the corals at an early stage before severe damage occur. In this work, we evalu...

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Main Authors: Paul Anton Letnes, Ingrid Myrnes Hansen, Lars Martin Sandvik Aas, Ingvar Eide, Ragnhild Pettersen, Luca Tassara, Justine Receveur, Stéphane le Floch, Julien Guyomarch, Lionel Camus, Jenny Bytingsvik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2019-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0209960
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author Paul Anton Letnes
Ingrid Myrnes Hansen
Lars Martin Sandvik Aas
Ingvar Eide
Ragnhild Pettersen
Luca Tassara
Justine Receveur
Stéphane le Floch
Julien Guyomarch
Lionel Camus
Jenny Bytingsvik
author_facet Paul Anton Letnes
Ingrid Myrnes Hansen
Lars Martin Sandvik Aas
Ingvar Eide
Ragnhild Pettersen
Luca Tassara
Justine Receveur
Stéphane le Floch
Julien Guyomarch
Lionel Camus
Jenny Bytingsvik
author_sort Paul Anton Letnes
collection DOAJ
description Coral reefs around the world are under threat due to anthropogenic impacts on the environment. It is therefore important to develop methods to monitor the status of the reefs and detect changes in the health condition of the corals at an early stage before severe damage occur. In this work, we evaluate underwater hyperspectral imaging as a method to detect changes in health status of both orange and white color morphs of the coral species Lophelia pertusa. Differing health status was achieved by exposing 60 coral samples to the toxic compound 2-methylnaphthalene in concentrations of 0 mg L-1 to 3.5 mg L-1. A machine learning model was utilized to classify corals according to lethal concentration (LC) levels LC5 (5% mortality) and LC25 (25% mortality), solely based on their reflectance spectra. All coral samples were classified to correct concentration group. This is a first step towards developing a remote sensing technique able to assess environmental impact on deep-water coral habitats over larger areas.
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spelling doaj.art-622f17387283421b883b949866b080d82022-12-21T21:52:55ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032019-01-01142e020996010.1371/journal.pone.0209960Underwater hyperspectral classification of deep sea corals exposed to 2-methylnaphthalene.Paul Anton LetnesIngrid Myrnes HansenLars Martin Sandvik AasIngvar EideRagnhild PettersenLuca TassaraJustine ReceveurStéphane le FlochJulien GuyomarchLionel CamusJenny BytingsvikCoral reefs around the world are under threat due to anthropogenic impacts on the environment. It is therefore important to develop methods to monitor the status of the reefs and detect changes in the health condition of the corals at an early stage before severe damage occur. In this work, we evaluate underwater hyperspectral imaging as a method to detect changes in health status of both orange and white color morphs of the coral species Lophelia pertusa. Differing health status was achieved by exposing 60 coral samples to the toxic compound 2-methylnaphthalene in concentrations of 0 mg L-1 to 3.5 mg L-1. A machine learning model was utilized to classify corals according to lethal concentration (LC) levels LC5 (5% mortality) and LC25 (25% mortality), solely based on their reflectance spectra. All coral samples were classified to correct concentration group. This is a first step towards developing a remote sensing technique able to assess environmental impact on deep-water coral habitats over larger areas.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0209960
spellingShingle Paul Anton Letnes
Ingrid Myrnes Hansen
Lars Martin Sandvik Aas
Ingvar Eide
Ragnhild Pettersen
Luca Tassara
Justine Receveur
Stéphane le Floch
Julien Guyomarch
Lionel Camus
Jenny Bytingsvik
Underwater hyperspectral classification of deep sea corals exposed to 2-methylnaphthalene.
PLoS ONE
title Underwater hyperspectral classification of deep sea corals exposed to 2-methylnaphthalene.
title_full Underwater hyperspectral classification of deep sea corals exposed to 2-methylnaphthalene.
title_fullStr Underwater hyperspectral classification of deep sea corals exposed to 2-methylnaphthalene.
title_full_unstemmed Underwater hyperspectral classification of deep sea corals exposed to 2-methylnaphthalene.
title_short Underwater hyperspectral classification of deep sea corals exposed to 2-methylnaphthalene.
title_sort underwater hyperspectral classification of deep sea corals exposed to 2 methylnaphthalene
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0209960
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