Evaluation of Radiation Resistance of Polystyrene Using Molecular Dynamics Simulation

The scission rates of polystyrene and fluorinated polystyrene irradiated in an irradiation facility with Co-60 γ-rays were determined using molecular dynamics simulation and gel permeation chromatography (GPC) molecular weight distributions. The prediction was based on the assumption that γ-ray ener...

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Main Authors: Yeong-Heum Yeon, Ha-Eun Shim, Jin-Hyung Park, Nam-Ho Lee, Jae-Yeon Park, Moon-Sik Chae, Jung-Ho Mun, Jae-Hyun Lee, Hui-Jeong Gwon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Materials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/1/346
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author Yeong-Heum Yeon
Ha-Eun Shim
Jin-Hyung Park
Nam-Ho Lee
Jae-Yeon Park
Moon-Sik Chae
Jung-Ho Mun
Jae-Hyun Lee
Hui-Jeong Gwon
author_facet Yeong-Heum Yeon
Ha-Eun Shim
Jin-Hyung Park
Nam-Ho Lee
Jae-Yeon Park
Moon-Sik Chae
Jung-Ho Mun
Jae-Hyun Lee
Hui-Jeong Gwon
author_sort Yeong-Heum Yeon
collection DOAJ
description The scission rates of polystyrene and fluorinated polystyrene irradiated in an irradiation facility with Co-60 γ-rays were determined using molecular dynamics simulation and gel permeation chromatography (GPC) molecular weight distributions. The prediction was based on the assumption that γ-ray energy is transferred to the initial velocity of the primary knock-on atom. We employed a molecular dynamics simulation procedure to compute the changes in bond length between the connections for selected values of the absorbed dose and compared the calculated values with measurements made on the irradiated samples. The samples were exposed to four different absorbed doses of 25, 50, 75, and 100 kGy. The scission process and scission ratio were simulated with LAMMPS with ReaxFF potential for each bond, and we compared the simulation results with the experimental data especially measuring average molecular weight to evaluate the effect of fluorination on radiation enhancement.
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spelling doaj.art-6238b3496ca14dabafc1c54c29df137c2023-11-23T11:51:54ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-01-0115134610.3390/ma15010346Evaluation of Radiation Resistance of Polystyrene Using Molecular Dynamics SimulationYeong-Heum Yeon0Ha-Eun Shim1Jin-Hyung Park2Nam-Ho Lee3Jae-Yeon Park4Moon-Sik Chae5Jung-Ho Mun6Jae-Hyun Lee7Hui-Jeong Gwon8Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 29 Geumgu-Gil, Jeongeup-Si 56212, KoreaAdvanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 29 Geumgu-Gil, Jeongeup-Si 56212, KoreaAdvanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 29 Geumgu-Gil, Jeongeup-Si 56212, KoreaAdvanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 29 Geumgu-Gil, Jeongeup-Si 56212, KoreaAdvanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 29 Geumgu-Gil, Jeongeup-Si 56212, KoreaAdvanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 29 Geumgu-Gil, Jeongeup-Si 56212, KoreaAdvanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 29 Geumgu-Gil, Jeongeup-Si 56212, KoreaAdvanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 29 Geumgu-Gil, Jeongeup-Si 56212, KoreaAdvanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 29 Geumgu-Gil, Jeongeup-Si 56212, KoreaThe scission rates of polystyrene and fluorinated polystyrene irradiated in an irradiation facility with Co-60 γ-rays were determined using molecular dynamics simulation and gel permeation chromatography (GPC) molecular weight distributions. The prediction was based on the assumption that γ-ray energy is transferred to the initial velocity of the primary knock-on atom. We employed a molecular dynamics simulation procedure to compute the changes in bond length between the connections for selected values of the absorbed dose and compared the calculated values with measurements made on the irradiated samples. The samples were exposed to four different absorbed doses of 25, 50, 75, and 100 kGy. The scission process and scission ratio were simulated with LAMMPS with ReaxFF potential for each bond, and we compared the simulation results with the experimental data especially measuring average molecular weight to evaluate the effect of fluorination on radiation enhancement.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/1/346gel permeation chromatographyscissionpolystyrenefluorinated polystyrenemolecular dynamics simulationradiation resistance
spellingShingle Yeong-Heum Yeon
Ha-Eun Shim
Jin-Hyung Park
Nam-Ho Lee
Jae-Yeon Park
Moon-Sik Chae
Jung-Ho Mun
Jae-Hyun Lee
Hui-Jeong Gwon
Evaluation of Radiation Resistance of Polystyrene Using Molecular Dynamics Simulation
Materials
gel permeation chromatography
scission
polystyrene
fluorinated polystyrene
molecular dynamics simulation
radiation resistance
title Evaluation of Radiation Resistance of Polystyrene Using Molecular Dynamics Simulation
title_full Evaluation of Radiation Resistance of Polystyrene Using Molecular Dynamics Simulation
title_fullStr Evaluation of Radiation Resistance of Polystyrene Using Molecular Dynamics Simulation
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Radiation Resistance of Polystyrene Using Molecular Dynamics Simulation
title_short Evaluation of Radiation Resistance of Polystyrene Using Molecular Dynamics Simulation
title_sort evaluation of radiation resistance of polystyrene using molecular dynamics simulation
topic gel permeation chromatography
scission
polystyrene
fluorinated polystyrene
molecular dynamics simulation
radiation resistance
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/1/346
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