RISK OF INJURY DEVELOPMENT DUE TO SURGICAL POSITIONING: AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY
Objective: To classify the risk of developing injury due to surgical positioning. Method: Observational, longitudinal, prospective study with a quantitative approach carried out in a public hospital, with 135 patients undergoing elective surgery. Instruments containing sociodemographic, clinical, an...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Associação Brasileira de Estomaterapia
2022-06-01
|
| Series: | Estima |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.revistaestima.com.br/estima/article/view/1344/618 |
| _version_ | 1797354089051324416 |
|---|---|
| author | Aline Coutinho Sento Sé Eduarda Borges dos Santos Oliveira Lorena Lourenço Massarra de Lima Raquel Costa e Silva de Oliveira Gesiane dos Santos Trivino Ivanete de Souza Lobato Flavia de Melo Medeiros Luana Cardoso Pestana Raquel Calado da Silva Gonçalves Eduardo Ferreira Gonçalves Vera Lúcia Freitas |
| author_facet | Aline Coutinho Sento Sé Eduarda Borges dos Santos Oliveira Lorena Lourenço Massarra de Lima Raquel Costa e Silva de Oliveira Gesiane dos Santos Trivino Ivanete de Souza Lobato Flavia de Melo Medeiros Luana Cardoso Pestana Raquel Calado da Silva Gonçalves Eduardo Ferreira Gonçalves Vera Lúcia Freitas |
| author_sort | Aline Coutinho Sento Sé |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: To classify the risk of developing injury due to surgical positioning. Method: Observational, longitudinal, prospective study with a quantitative approach carried out in a public hospital, with 135 patients undergoing elective surgery. Instruments containing sociodemographic, clinical, and surgical characteristics and a risk assessment scale for the development of injuries due to surgical positioning were used. Descriptive analysis, Fisher’s exact test or χ2 test and odds ratio association measure were used as appropriate. Results: Most participants were male (51.11%), adults (52.59%) and were classified as having a higher risk for developing injuries due to surgical positioning (51.85%). Elderly, hypertension, diabetes mellitus and urological surgeries were statistically significant (p < 0.05) for a higher risk of developing lesions. The incidence of pressure injuries was 0.74%, with observation only in the sacral region. Conclusion: There was a greater risk of developing lesions due to surgical positioning and low incidence of pressure injury. Perioperative nursing should incorporate validated risk measurement tools into care practice for safe, individualized and quality care for surgical patients. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T13:40:14Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6239316f5579485bbd039eee0b4b4bbe |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2595-7007 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T13:40:14Z |
| publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
| publisher | Associação Brasileira de Estomaterapia |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Estima |
| spelling | doaj.art-6239316f5579485bbd039eee0b4b4bbe2024-01-16T11:06:17ZengAssociação Brasileira de EstomaterapiaEstima2595-70072022-06-012110.30886/estima.v21.1344_INRISK OF INJURY DEVELOPMENT DUE TO SURGICAL POSITIONING: AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDYAline Coutinho Sento Sé0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9301-0379Eduarda Borges dos Santos Oliveira1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8105-8359Lorena Lourenço Massarra de Lima2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3023-3089Raquel Costa e Silva de Oliveira3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0260-2024Gesiane dos Santos Trivino4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7809-9395Ivanete de Souza Lobato5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0601-2868Flavia de Melo Medeiros6https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7856-869XLuana Cardoso Pestana7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2629-8584Raquel Calado da Silva Gonçalves8https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0158-5031Eduardo Ferreira Gonçalves9https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9930-2054Vera Lúcia Freitas10https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1324-5640Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de JaneiroUniversidade Federal do Estado do Rio de JaneiroUniversidade Federal do Estado do Rio de JaneiroHospital Federal Cardoso FontesHospital Federal Cardoso FontesHospital Federal Cardoso FontesHospital Federal Cardoso FontesHospital Federal Cardoso FontesUniversidade Federal do Estado do Rio de JaneiroUniversidade Estácio de SáUniversidade Federal do Estado do Rio de JaneiroObjective: To classify the risk of developing injury due to surgical positioning. Method: Observational, longitudinal, prospective study with a quantitative approach carried out in a public hospital, with 135 patients undergoing elective surgery. Instruments containing sociodemographic, clinical, and surgical characteristics and a risk assessment scale for the development of injuries due to surgical positioning were used. Descriptive analysis, Fisher’s exact test or χ2 test and odds ratio association measure were used as appropriate. Results: Most participants were male (51.11%), adults (52.59%) and were classified as having a higher risk for developing injuries due to surgical positioning (51.85%). Elderly, hypertension, diabetes mellitus and urological surgeries were statistically significant (p < 0.05) for a higher risk of developing lesions. The incidence of pressure injuries was 0.74%, with observation only in the sacral region. Conclusion: There was a greater risk of developing lesions due to surgical positioning and low incidence of pressure injury. Perioperative nursing should incorporate validated risk measurement tools into care practice for safe, individualized and quality care for surgical patients.https://www.revistaestima.com.br/estima/article/view/1344/618pressure ulcerpatient positioningelective surgical proceduresrisk factorsperioperative nursingenterostomal therapy |
| spellingShingle | Aline Coutinho Sento Sé Eduarda Borges dos Santos Oliveira Lorena Lourenço Massarra de Lima Raquel Costa e Silva de Oliveira Gesiane dos Santos Trivino Ivanete de Souza Lobato Flavia de Melo Medeiros Luana Cardoso Pestana Raquel Calado da Silva Gonçalves Eduardo Ferreira Gonçalves Vera Lúcia Freitas RISK OF INJURY DEVELOPMENT DUE TO SURGICAL POSITIONING: AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY Estima pressure ulcer patient positioning elective surgical procedures risk factors perioperative nursing enterostomal therapy |
| title | RISK OF INJURY DEVELOPMENT DUE TO SURGICAL POSITIONING: AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY |
| title_full | RISK OF INJURY DEVELOPMENT DUE TO SURGICAL POSITIONING: AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY |
| title_fullStr | RISK OF INJURY DEVELOPMENT DUE TO SURGICAL POSITIONING: AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY |
| title_full_unstemmed | RISK OF INJURY DEVELOPMENT DUE TO SURGICAL POSITIONING: AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY |
| title_short | RISK OF INJURY DEVELOPMENT DUE TO SURGICAL POSITIONING: AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY |
| title_sort | risk of injury development due to surgical positioning an observational study |
| topic | pressure ulcer patient positioning elective surgical procedures risk factors perioperative nursing enterostomal therapy |
| url | https://www.revistaestima.com.br/estima/article/view/1344/618 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT alinecoutinhosentose riskofinjurydevelopmentduetosurgicalpositioninganobservationalstudy AT eduardaborgesdossantosoliveira riskofinjurydevelopmentduetosurgicalpositioninganobservationalstudy AT lorenalourencomassarradelima riskofinjurydevelopmentduetosurgicalpositioninganobservationalstudy AT raquelcostaesilvadeoliveira riskofinjurydevelopmentduetosurgicalpositioninganobservationalstudy AT gesianedossantostrivino riskofinjurydevelopmentduetosurgicalpositioninganobservationalstudy AT ivanetedesouzalobato riskofinjurydevelopmentduetosurgicalpositioninganobservationalstudy AT flaviademelomedeiros riskofinjurydevelopmentduetosurgicalpositioninganobservationalstudy AT luanacardosopestana riskofinjurydevelopmentduetosurgicalpositioninganobservationalstudy AT raquelcaladodasilvagoncalves riskofinjurydevelopmentduetosurgicalpositioninganobservationalstudy AT eduardoferreiragoncalves riskofinjurydevelopmentduetosurgicalpositioninganobservationalstudy AT veraluciafreitas riskofinjurydevelopmentduetosurgicalpositioninganobservationalstudy |