Antioxidant Activities and Total Phenolics of Acacia Honey

The antioxidant activities and total phenolic content of 30 samples of acacia honey from Croatian territory were analysed. Phenolics were determined by the modified Folin-Ciocalteu method, antiradical activity by the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method and potential antioxidant activity usin...

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Main Authors: M. Krpan, K. Marković, G. Šarić, B. Skoko, M. Hruškar, N. Vahčić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2009-06-01
Series:Czech Journal of Food Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-200910-0053_antioxidant-activities-and-total-phenolics-of-acacia-honey.php
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author M. Krpan
K. Marković
G. Šarić
B. Skoko
M. Hruškar
N. Vahčić
author_facet M. Krpan
K. Marković
G. Šarić
B. Skoko
M. Hruškar
N. Vahčić
author_sort M. Krpan
collection DOAJ
description The antioxidant activities and total phenolic content of 30 samples of acacia honey from Croatian territory were analysed. Phenolics were determined by the modified Folin-Ciocalteu method, antiradical activity by the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method and potential antioxidant activity using the ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) method. In all samples, physicochemical parameters (water content, electrical conductivity, total reducing sugars, sucrose content, acidity, hydroxymethylfurfural content, prolin content, optical rotation, diastase activity and invertase activity) were measured according to Croatian legislation and International regulatory standards. Honey can be considered as a dietary supplement as it contains some important components including α-tocopherol, ascorbic acid, flavonoids and phenolics. The composition and properties of honey are dependent on floral origins, climatic conditions of the produced area, processing and storage methods. The results of physicochemical analyses showed that all the values of investigated parameters are in agreement with the current legislation. Phenolic content ranged from 31.72 mg/kg to 80.11 mg/kg, antiradical activity expressed as IC50 ranged from 61.28% to 253.47% and antioxidant activity expressed as FRAP value from 6.95 to 142.43. A positive correlation was observed between total phenolic content and antioxidant activity, indicating that phenolic compounds are mainly responsible for the antioxidant power of acacia honey.
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spelling doaj.art-6239e595a5f74d9699946859c706cf8f2023-02-23T03:27:31ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Food Sciences1212-18001805-93172009-06-0127Special Issue 1S245S24710.17221/1112-CJFScjf-200910-0053Antioxidant Activities and Total Phenolics of Acacia HoneyM. KrpanK. Marković0G. Šarić1B. Skoko2M. Hruškar3N. Vahčić4Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb, 10 000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb, 10 000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb, 10 000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb, 10 000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb, 10 000 Zagreb, CroatiaThe antioxidant activities and total phenolic content of 30 samples of acacia honey from Croatian territory were analysed. Phenolics were determined by the modified Folin-Ciocalteu method, antiradical activity by the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method and potential antioxidant activity using the ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) method. In all samples, physicochemical parameters (water content, electrical conductivity, total reducing sugars, sucrose content, acidity, hydroxymethylfurfural content, prolin content, optical rotation, diastase activity and invertase activity) were measured according to Croatian legislation and International regulatory standards. Honey can be considered as a dietary supplement as it contains some important components including α-tocopherol, ascorbic acid, flavonoids and phenolics. The composition and properties of honey are dependent on floral origins, climatic conditions of the produced area, processing and storage methods. The results of physicochemical analyses showed that all the values of investigated parameters are in agreement with the current legislation. Phenolic content ranged from 31.72 mg/kg to 80.11 mg/kg, antiradical activity expressed as IC50 ranged from 61.28% to 253.47% and antioxidant activity expressed as FRAP value from 6.95 to 142.43. A positive correlation was observed between total phenolic content and antioxidant activity, indicating that phenolic compounds are mainly responsible for the antioxidant power of acacia honey.https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-200910-0053_antioxidant-activities-and-total-phenolics-of-acacia-honey.phpantioxidant activityhoneyphenolicsphysicochemical parameters
spellingShingle M. Krpan
K. Marković
G. Šarić
B. Skoko
M. Hruškar
N. Vahčić
Antioxidant Activities and Total Phenolics of Acacia Honey
Czech Journal of Food Sciences
antioxidant activity
honey
phenolics
physicochemical parameters
title Antioxidant Activities and Total Phenolics of Acacia Honey
title_full Antioxidant Activities and Total Phenolics of Acacia Honey
title_fullStr Antioxidant Activities and Total Phenolics of Acacia Honey
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant Activities and Total Phenolics of Acacia Honey
title_short Antioxidant Activities and Total Phenolics of Acacia Honey
title_sort antioxidant activities and total phenolics of acacia honey
topic antioxidant activity
honey
phenolics
physicochemical parameters
url https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-200910-0053_antioxidant-activities-and-total-phenolics-of-acacia-honey.php
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AT kmarkovic antioxidantactivitiesandtotalphenolicsofacaciahoney
AT gsaric antioxidantactivitiesandtotalphenolicsofacaciahoney
AT bskoko antioxidantactivitiesandtotalphenolicsofacaciahoney
AT mhruskar antioxidantactivitiesandtotalphenolicsofacaciahoney
AT nvahcic antioxidantactivitiesandtotalphenolicsofacaciahoney