Railway Transport Adaptation Strategies to Climate Change at High Latitudes: A Review of Experience from Canada, Sweden and China

Impact of climate change on railway transport manifests in a variety of consequences, such as rail buckling, rail flooding, expansion of swing bridges, overheating of electrical equipment and its damage, bridge scour, failure of earthworks, ground settlement, pavement deterioration, damage to sea wa...

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Main Authors: Kostianaia Evgeniia A., Kostianoy Andrey G.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2023-04-01
Series:Transport and Telecommunication
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/ttj-2023-0016
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author Kostianaia Evgeniia A.
Kostianoy Andrey G.
author_facet Kostianaia Evgeniia A.
Kostianoy Andrey G.
author_sort Kostianaia Evgeniia A.
collection DOAJ
description Impact of climate change on railway transport manifests in a variety of consequences, such as rail buckling, rail flooding, expansion of swing bridges, overheating of electrical equipment and its damage, bridge scour, failure of earthworks, ground settlement, pavement deterioration, damage to sea walls, coastal erosion of tracks and earthworks, and an increased number of railway accidents in general. Such impacts can cause considerable disruption of railway operations and lead to substantial financial expenses for repair of the railway infrastructure. Therefore, it is crucial to include adaptation strategies already in the design phase of the railway construction to ensure stability and integrity of the railway operations. This paper provides a literature review of adaptation considerations in Canada, China and Sweden and discusses climate change challenges that these countries face in their railway systems. In conclusion, the authors provide recommendations for adaptation approaches based on the reviewed international experience which can be useful for policymakers and managers of railway companies.
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spelling doaj.art-6246020309044200ae288df8876699a32023-05-06T15:50:46ZengSciendoTransport and Telecommunication1407-61792023-04-0124218019410.2478/ttj-2023-0016Railway Transport Adaptation Strategies to Climate Change at High Latitudes: A Review of Experience from Canada, Sweden and ChinaKostianaia Evgeniia A.0Kostianoy Andrey G.11Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of SciencesMoscow, Russia, 36, Nahimovskiy Prospekt1Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of SciencesMoscow, Russia, 36, Nahimovskiy ProspektImpact of climate change on railway transport manifests in a variety of consequences, such as rail buckling, rail flooding, expansion of swing bridges, overheating of electrical equipment and its damage, bridge scour, failure of earthworks, ground settlement, pavement deterioration, damage to sea walls, coastal erosion of tracks and earthworks, and an increased number of railway accidents in general. Such impacts can cause considerable disruption of railway operations and lead to substantial financial expenses for repair of the railway infrastructure. Therefore, it is crucial to include adaptation strategies already in the design phase of the railway construction to ensure stability and integrity of the railway operations. This paper provides a literature review of adaptation considerations in Canada, China and Sweden and discusses climate change challenges that these countries face in their railway systems. In conclusion, the authors provide recommendations for adaptation approaches based on the reviewed international experience which can be useful for policymakers and managers of railway companies.https://doi.org/10.2478/ttj-2023-0016regional climate changerailway transportrailway infrastructureextreme weather eventsadaptation strategies
spellingShingle Kostianaia Evgeniia A.
Kostianoy Andrey G.
Railway Transport Adaptation Strategies to Climate Change at High Latitudes: A Review of Experience from Canada, Sweden and China
Transport and Telecommunication
regional climate change
railway transport
railway infrastructure
extreme weather events
adaptation strategies
title Railway Transport Adaptation Strategies to Climate Change at High Latitudes: A Review of Experience from Canada, Sweden and China
title_full Railway Transport Adaptation Strategies to Climate Change at High Latitudes: A Review of Experience from Canada, Sweden and China
title_fullStr Railway Transport Adaptation Strategies to Climate Change at High Latitudes: A Review of Experience from Canada, Sweden and China
title_full_unstemmed Railway Transport Adaptation Strategies to Climate Change at High Latitudes: A Review of Experience from Canada, Sweden and China
title_short Railway Transport Adaptation Strategies to Climate Change at High Latitudes: A Review of Experience from Canada, Sweden and China
title_sort railway transport adaptation strategies to climate change at high latitudes a review of experience from canada sweden and china
topic regional climate change
railway transport
railway infrastructure
extreme weather events
adaptation strategies
url https://doi.org/10.2478/ttj-2023-0016
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