Proposed Method for Determining Cross-Sectional Area of Guadua angustifolia Bamboo Fibers
This paper summarizes a research aimed to develop a methodology for determining the cross-sectional area of Guadua angustifolia bamboo fibers. The method includes the immersion of fibers into a resin, surface preparation, acquisition, and analysis of optical micrographs using commercial software. Me...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2019-02-01
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Series: | Journal of Natural Fibers |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1414655 |
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author | P. Luna J. Lizarazo-Marriaga |
author_facet | P. Luna J. Lizarazo-Marriaga |
author_sort | P. Luna |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper summarizes a research aimed to develop a methodology for determining the cross-sectional area of Guadua angustifolia bamboo fibers. The method includes the immersion of fibers into a resin, surface preparation, acquisition, and analysis of optical micrographs using commercial software. Measured areas were compared with other values obtained for thereof, from a standard gravimetric methodology commonly used on natural fibers, which showed substantial differences among calculated areas. Random samples were subjected to both methods using data distribution functions, and the analysis was carried out to determine their statistical goodness. Analysis of fibers diameter distributions reveals they are very well described by a lognormal distribution function. Furthermore, standard gravimetric methods tend to overestimate the fibers’ cross-sectional area in an average value of 15%, which could result in similar magnitude differences on the determination of some mechanical properties such as the tensile strength and the modulus of elasticity. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T22:35:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6246a0f360ff42548ef9a44d85c43bcb |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1544-0478 1544-046X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T22:35:54Z |
publishDate | 2019-02-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Natural Fibers |
spelling | doaj.art-6246a0f360ff42548ef9a44d85c43bcb2023-09-22T14:26:19ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2019-02-0116225326210.1080/15440478.2017.14146551414655Proposed Method for Determining Cross-Sectional Area of Guadua angustifolia Bamboo FibersP. Luna0J. Lizarazo-Marriaga1Universidad Nacional de ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaThis paper summarizes a research aimed to develop a methodology for determining the cross-sectional area of Guadua angustifolia bamboo fibers. The method includes the immersion of fibers into a resin, surface preparation, acquisition, and analysis of optical micrographs using commercial software. Measured areas were compared with other values obtained for thereof, from a standard gravimetric methodology commonly used on natural fibers, which showed substantial differences among calculated areas. Random samples were subjected to both methods using data distribution functions, and the analysis was carried out to determine their statistical goodness. Analysis of fibers diameter distributions reveals they are very well described by a lognormal distribution function. Furthermore, standard gravimetric methods tend to overestimate the fibers’ cross-sectional area in an average value of 15%, which could result in similar magnitude differences on the determination of some mechanical properties such as the tensile strength and the modulus of elasticity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1414655guadua angustifolia bamboo fiberscross-sectional areadigital image analysis |
spellingShingle | P. Luna J. Lizarazo-Marriaga Proposed Method for Determining Cross-Sectional Area of Guadua angustifolia Bamboo Fibers Journal of Natural Fibers guadua angustifolia bamboo fibers cross-sectional area digital image analysis |
title | Proposed Method for Determining Cross-Sectional Area of Guadua angustifolia Bamboo Fibers |
title_full | Proposed Method for Determining Cross-Sectional Area of Guadua angustifolia Bamboo Fibers |
title_fullStr | Proposed Method for Determining Cross-Sectional Area of Guadua angustifolia Bamboo Fibers |
title_full_unstemmed | Proposed Method for Determining Cross-Sectional Area of Guadua angustifolia Bamboo Fibers |
title_short | Proposed Method for Determining Cross-Sectional Area of Guadua angustifolia Bamboo Fibers |
title_sort | proposed method for determining cross sectional area of guadua angustifolia bamboo fibers |
topic | guadua angustifolia bamboo fibers cross-sectional area digital image analysis |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1414655 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pluna proposedmethodfordeterminingcrosssectionalareaofguaduaangustifoliabamboofibers AT jlizarazomarriaga proposedmethodfordeterminingcrosssectionalareaofguaduaangustifoliabamboofibers |