Structurally-functional features of left ventricular myocardium and endothelial dysfunction in rheumatoid arthritis depending on presence of hypertension

Objective. To study the structure and functional peculiarities of left-ventricular myocardium and endothelial dysfunction in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in connection with the course of disease, concomitant arterial hypertension (AH) and cardiovascular risk factors. Material and methods. Before the be...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E E Myasoedova, S E Myasoedova, M G Omeljanenko, S. V. Objerina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: IMA PRESS LLC 2007-06-01
Series:Научно-практическая ревматология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/820
_version_ 1797862918994264064
author E E Myasoedova
S E Myasoedova
M G Omeljanenko
S. V. Objerina
author_facet E E Myasoedova
S E Myasoedova
M G Omeljanenko
S. V. Objerina
author_sort E E Myasoedova
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To study the structure and functional peculiarities of left-ventricular myocardium and endothelial dysfunction in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in connection with the course of disease, concomitant arterial hypertension (AH) and cardiovascular risk factors. Material and methods. Before the beginning of regular antihypertensive therapy we observed 55 pts with RA, 30 of them had mild or moderate AH developed in the course of RA and 36 pts with essential hypertension (EH) without rheumatic diseases. Wfe evaluated anamnesis, blood pressure level (BPL), echocardiography data, endothelial vasodilation capacity and endothelial dysfunction index. All pts were purely comparable in age; RA with AH pts and EH pts — in BPL, anamnesis duration, SCORE-risk. No one of the observed persons had associated clinical states. 26 healthy subjects made control group. Results. RA with AH pts in comparison with EH had marked left-ventricular hypertrophy. Concentric hypertrophy prevailed in RA. 65,3% of RA-pts had diastolic dysfunction type 1. Endothelial dysfunction in RA-pts was found more often (in 57,9% individuals with RA and normal BPL and in 50% pts with RA and concomitant AH) (p<0,05) than in EH-pts (20%). Thus, left-ventricular hypertrophy in RA optionally depended on AH presence but it is closely connected with metabolic (hyperlipidemia, abdominal obesity) and endocrine (menopause) disorders in pts with chronic autoimmune inflammation.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T22:27:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-624a59b7df814ac2850790dc2cc5a835
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1995-4484
1995-4492
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-04-09T22:27:18Z
publishDate 2007-06-01
publisher IMA PRESS LLC
record_format Article
series Научно-практическая ревматология
spelling doaj.art-624a59b7df814ac2850790dc2cc5a8352023-03-22T13:45:43ZrusIMA PRESS LLCНаучно-практическая ревматология1995-44841995-44922007-06-01453152010.14412/1995-4484-2007-683760Structurally-functional features of left ventricular myocardium and endothelial dysfunction in rheumatoid arthritis depending on presence of hypertensionE E MyasoedovaS E MyasoedovaM G OmeljanenkoS. V. ObjerinaObjective. To study the structure and functional peculiarities of left-ventricular myocardium and endothelial dysfunction in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in connection with the course of disease, concomitant arterial hypertension (AH) and cardiovascular risk factors. Material and methods. Before the beginning of regular antihypertensive therapy we observed 55 pts with RA, 30 of them had mild or moderate AH developed in the course of RA and 36 pts with essential hypertension (EH) without rheumatic diseases. Wfe evaluated anamnesis, blood pressure level (BPL), echocardiography data, endothelial vasodilation capacity and endothelial dysfunction index. All pts were purely comparable in age; RA with AH pts and EH pts — in BPL, anamnesis duration, SCORE-risk. No one of the observed persons had associated clinical states. 26 healthy subjects made control group. Results. RA with AH pts in comparison with EH had marked left-ventricular hypertrophy. Concentric hypertrophy prevailed in RA. 65,3% of RA-pts had diastolic dysfunction type 1. Endothelial dysfunction in RA-pts was found more often (in 57,9% individuals with RA and normal BPL and in 50% pts with RA and concomitant AH) (p<0,05) than in EH-pts (20%). Thus, left-ventricular hypertrophy in RA optionally depended on AH presence but it is closely connected with metabolic (hyperlipidemia, abdominal obesity) and endocrine (menopause) disorders in pts with chronic autoimmune inflammation.https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/820rheumatoid arthritisarterial hypertensionleft-ventricular myocardium hypertrophyendothelial dusfunction
spellingShingle E E Myasoedova
S E Myasoedova
M G Omeljanenko
S. V. Objerina
Structurally-functional features of left ventricular myocardium and endothelial dysfunction in rheumatoid arthritis depending on presence of hypertension
Научно-практическая ревматология
rheumatoid arthritis
arterial hypertension
left-ventricular myocardium hypertrophy
endothelial dusfunction
title Structurally-functional features of left ventricular myocardium and endothelial dysfunction in rheumatoid arthritis depending on presence of hypertension
title_full Structurally-functional features of left ventricular myocardium and endothelial dysfunction in rheumatoid arthritis depending on presence of hypertension
title_fullStr Structurally-functional features of left ventricular myocardium and endothelial dysfunction in rheumatoid arthritis depending on presence of hypertension
title_full_unstemmed Structurally-functional features of left ventricular myocardium and endothelial dysfunction in rheumatoid arthritis depending on presence of hypertension
title_short Structurally-functional features of left ventricular myocardium and endothelial dysfunction in rheumatoid arthritis depending on presence of hypertension
title_sort structurally functional features of left ventricular myocardium and endothelial dysfunction in rheumatoid arthritis depending on presence of hypertension
topic rheumatoid arthritis
arterial hypertension
left-ventricular myocardium hypertrophy
endothelial dusfunction
url https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/820
work_keys_str_mv AT eemyasoedova structurallyfunctionalfeaturesofleftventricularmyocardiumandendothelialdysfunctioninrheumatoidarthritisdependingonpresenceofhypertension
AT semyasoedova structurallyfunctionalfeaturesofleftventricularmyocardiumandendothelialdysfunctioninrheumatoidarthritisdependingonpresenceofhypertension
AT mgomeljanenko structurallyfunctionalfeaturesofleftventricularmyocardiumandendothelialdysfunctioninrheumatoidarthritisdependingonpresenceofhypertension
AT svobjerina structurallyfunctionalfeaturesofleftventricularmyocardiumandendothelialdysfunctioninrheumatoidarthritisdependingonpresenceofhypertension