Damage Detection in a Rotor Dynamic System by Monitoring Nonlinear Vibrations and Antiresonances of Higher Orders

Since rotor systems are very sensitive and vulnerable to transverse crack, early detection of damage is of paramount importance and essential for rotating machinery. Therefore, one of the main issues is to identify robust characteristics of the rotor vibration response that can be directly attribute...

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Main Author: Jean-Jacques Sinou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/23/11904
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author Jean-Jacques Sinou
author_facet Jean-Jacques Sinou
author_sort Jean-Jacques Sinou
collection DOAJ
description Since rotor systems are very sensitive and vulnerable to transverse crack, early detection of damage is of paramount importance and essential for rotating machinery. Therefore, one of the main issues is to identify robust characteristics of the rotor vibration response that can be directly attributed to the presence of a transverse crack in a rotating shaft, preferably when the crack is small enough, in order to avoid catastrophic failures of rotating machines. This study investigates the potential links between the nonlinear vibrations and the locations of higher-order antiresonances and structural modifications due to the presence of a breathing crack in rotor systems. Using the proposed numerical results on the evolution of the nonlinear responses of a cracked rotor system, it was observed that a robust diagnostic of the presence of slight damage can be conducted by tracking nonlinear vibrational measurements, with particular attention to the antiresonance behavior of higher orders. These observations can easily serve as target observations for the monitoring system and for identifying the positions of damage at an early stage.
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spelling doaj.art-624d794a0be94b91844ac49157aec3ed2023-11-24T10:27:44ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-11-0112231190410.3390/app122311904Damage Detection in a Rotor Dynamic System by Monitoring Nonlinear Vibrations and Antiresonances of Higher OrdersJean-Jacques Sinou0Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes UMR CNRS 5513, École Centrale de Lyon, 36 Avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134 Écully, FranceSince rotor systems are very sensitive and vulnerable to transverse crack, early detection of damage is of paramount importance and essential for rotating machinery. Therefore, one of the main issues is to identify robust characteristics of the rotor vibration response that can be directly attributed to the presence of a transverse crack in a rotating shaft, preferably when the crack is small enough, in order to avoid catastrophic failures of rotating machines. This study investigates the potential links between the nonlinear vibrations and the locations of higher-order antiresonances and structural modifications due to the presence of a breathing crack in rotor systems. Using the proposed numerical results on the evolution of the nonlinear responses of a cracked rotor system, it was observed that a robust diagnostic of the presence of slight damage can be conducted by tracking nonlinear vibrational measurements, with particular attention to the antiresonance behavior of higher orders. These observations can easily serve as target observations for the monitoring system and for identifying the positions of damage at an early stage.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/23/11904structural health monitoringrotordamagetransverse breathing cracknonlinear vibrationantiresonances
spellingShingle Jean-Jacques Sinou
Damage Detection in a Rotor Dynamic System by Monitoring Nonlinear Vibrations and Antiresonances of Higher Orders
Applied Sciences
structural health monitoring
rotor
damage
transverse breathing crack
nonlinear vibration
antiresonances
title Damage Detection in a Rotor Dynamic System by Monitoring Nonlinear Vibrations and Antiresonances of Higher Orders
title_full Damage Detection in a Rotor Dynamic System by Monitoring Nonlinear Vibrations and Antiresonances of Higher Orders
title_fullStr Damage Detection in a Rotor Dynamic System by Monitoring Nonlinear Vibrations and Antiresonances of Higher Orders
title_full_unstemmed Damage Detection in a Rotor Dynamic System by Monitoring Nonlinear Vibrations and Antiresonances of Higher Orders
title_short Damage Detection in a Rotor Dynamic System by Monitoring Nonlinear Vibrations and Antiresonances of Higher Orders
title_sort damage detection in a rotor dynamic system by monitoring nonlinear vibrations and antiresonances of higher orders
topic structural health monitoring
rotor
damage
transverse breathing crack
nonlinear vibration
antiresonances
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/23/11904
work_keys_str_mv AT jeanjacquessinou damagedetectioninarotordynamicsystembymonitoringnonlinearvibrationsandantiresonancesofhigherorders