Biological approach synthesis and characterization of iron sulfide (FeS) thin films from banana peel extract for contamination of environmental remediation

Abstract Biological approach synthesis and characterization of Iron Sulfide (FeS) thin films from banana peel extract for contamination remediation of environment studied. Iron chloride, Sodium thiosulfate and Ethylene-di-amine-tetra acetate (EDTA) were used as precursor solutions without further pu...

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Main Authors: Abel Saka, Leta Tesfaye Jule, Shuma Soressa, Lamessa Gudata, N. Nagaprasad, Venkatesh Seenivasan, Krishnaraj Ramaswamy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-06-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-14828-0
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author Abel Saka
Leta Tesfaye Jule
Shuma Soressa
Lamessa Gudata
N. Nagaprasad
Venkatesh Seenivasan
Krishnaraj Ramaswamy
author_facet Abel Saka
Leta Tesfaye Jule
Shuma Soressa
Lamessa Gudata
N. Nagaprasad
Venkatesh Seenivasan
Krishnaraj Ramaswamy
author_sort Abel Saka
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Biological approach synthesis and characterization of Iron Sulfide (FeS) thin films from banana peel extract for contamination remediation of environment studied. Iron chloride, Sodium thiosulfate and Ethylene-di-amine-tetra acetate (EDTA) were used as precursor solutions without further purification. The nanoparticle of banana peel was extracted and prepared with synthesized FeS thin films and analyzed by X ray-diffraction for structural examination, Scanning electron microscope (SEM) for surface morphological analysis, Ultra-violet-visible-spectrometer (UV–Vis) and photo-luminescence spectro-photo-meter (P-L) for optical characterizations. XRD peaks are shown with recognized to (110), (200), (310), and (301) crystalline planes. The occurrence of this deflection peak are recognised the FeS crystal segment of the tetragonal crystalline systems. SEM micrographs of the films prepared biological method show the distribution of grains, which cover the surface of the substrate completely and are uniform and films deposited purely have defects. The photo-luminescence, absorbance, and transmittance strength of banana peel extract FeS thin film is greater than pure FeS thin films in which wide-ranging and symmetries groups were perceived. In the present study, the comparison of pure FeS thin films and Nano synthesized banana peel extract with FeS thin films was studied. It is observed that Nano synthesized banana fibre absorbs higher than pure FeS thin films in solar cell application. Finally, green synthesis is an ecofriendly, easy and cheap promising method for the fabrication of thin films for solar cell applications.
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spelling doaj.art-624ef2752f894398b5e359de8aa56f042022-12-22T00:19:50ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-06-011211810.1038/s41598-022-14828-0Biological approach synthesis and characterization of iron sulfide (FeS) thin films from banana peel extract for contamination of environmental remediationAbel Saka0Leta Tesfaye Jule1Shuma Soressa2Lamessa Gudata3N. Nagaprasad4Venkatesh Seenivasan5Krishnaraj Ramaswamy6Department of Physics, College of Natural and Computational Science, Dambi Dollo UniversityDepartment of Physics, College of Natural and Computational Science, Dambi Dollo UniversityDepartment of Animal Science, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Dambi Dollo UniversityDepartment of Physics, College of Natural and Computational Science, Dambi Dollo UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, ULTRA College of Engineering and TechnologyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Sri Eshwar College of EngineeringCentre for Excellence in Technology Transfer and Incubation, Dambi Dollo UniversityAbstract Biological approach synthesis and characterization of Iron Sulfide (FeS) thin films from banana peel extract for contamination remediation of environment studied. Iron chloride, Sodium thiosulfate and Ethylene-di-amine-tetra acetate (EDTA) were used as precursor solutions without further purification. The nanoparticle of banana peel was extracted and prepared with synthesized FeS thin films and analyzed by X ray-diffraction for structural examination, Scanning electron microscope (SEM) for surface morphological analysis, Ultra-violet-visible-spectrometer (UV–Vis) and photo-luminescence spectro-photo-meter (P-L) for optical characterizations. XRD peaks are shown with recognized to (110), (200), (310), and (301) crystalline planes. The occurrence of this deflection peak are recognised the FeS crystal segment of the tetragonal crystalline systems. SEM micrographs of the films prepared biological method show the distribution of grains, which cover the surface of the substrate completely and are uniform and films deposited purely have defects. The photo-luminescence, absorbance, and transmittance strength of banana peel extract FeS thin film is greater than pure FeS thin films in which wide-ranging and symmetries groups were perceived. In the present study, the comparison of pure FeS thin films and Nano synthesized banana peel extract with FeS thin films was studied. It is observed that Nano synthesized banana fibre absorbs higher than pure FeS thin films in solar cell application. Finally, green synthesis is an ecofriendly, easy and cheap promising method for the fabrication of thin films for solar cell applications.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-14828-0
spellingShingle Abel Saka
Leta Tesfaye Jule
Shuma Soressa
Lamessa Gudata
N. Nagaprasad
Venkatesh Seenivasan
Krishnaraj Ramaswamy
Biological approach synthesis and characterization of iron sulfide (FeS) thin films from banana peel extract for contamination of environmental remediation
Scientific Reports
title Biological approach synthesis and characterization of iron sulfide (FeS) thin films from banana peel extract for contamination of environmental remediation
title_full Biological approach synthesis and characterization of iron sulfide (FeS) thin films from banana peel extract for contamination of environmental remediation
title_fullStr Biological approach synthesis and characterization of iron sulfide (FeS) thin films from banana peel extract for contamination of environmental remediation
title_full_unstemmed Biological approach synthesis and characterization of iron sulfide (FeS) thin films from banana peel extract for contamination of environmental remediation
title_short Biological approach synthesis and characterization of iron sulfide (FeS) thin films from banana peel extract for contamination of environmental remediation
title_sort biological approach synthesis and characterization of iron sulfide fes thin films from banana peel extract for contamination of environmental remediation
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-14828-0
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