Biological approach synthesis and characterization of iron sulfide (FeS) thin films from banana peel extract for contamination of environmental remediation
Abstract Biological approach synthesis and characterization of Iron Sulfide (FeS) thin films from banana peel extract for contamination remediation of environment studied. Iron chloride, Sodium thiosulfate and Ethylene-di-amine-tetra acetate (EDTA) were used as precursor solutions without further pu...
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Nature Portfolio
2022-06-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-14828-0 |
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author | Abel Saka Leta Tesfaye Jule Shuma Soressa Lamessa Gudata N. Nagaprasad Venkatesh Seenivasan Krishnaraj Ramaswamy |
author_facet | Abel Saka Leta Tesfaye Jule Shuma Soressa Lamessa Gudata N. Nagaprasad Venkatesh Seenivasan Krishnaraj Ramaswamy |
author_sort | Abel Saka |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Biological approach synthesis and characterization of Iron Sulfide (FeS) thin films from banana peel extract for contamination remediation of environment studied. Iron chloride, Sodium thiosulfate and Ethylene-di-amine-tetra acetate (EDTA) were used as precursor solutions without further purification. The nanoparticle of banana peel was extracted and prepared with synthesized FeS thin films and analyzed by X ray-diffraction for structural examination, Scanning electron microscope (SEM) for surface morphological analysis, Ultra-violet-visible-spectrometer (UV–Vis) and photo-luminescence spectro-photo-meter (P-L) for optical characterizations. XRD peaks are shown with recognized to (110), (200), (310), and (301) crystalline planes. The occurrence of this deflection peak are recognised the FeS crystal segment of the tetragonal crystalline systems. SEM micrographs of the films prepared biological method show the distribution of grains, which cover the surface of the substrate completely and are uniform and films deposited purely have defects. The photo-luminescence, absorbance, and transmittance strength of banana peel extract FeS thin film is greater than pure FeS thin films in which wide-ranging and symmetries groups were perceived. In the present study, the comparison of pure FeS thin films and Nano synthesized banana peel extract with FeS thin films was studied. It is observed that Nano synthesized banana fibre absorbs higher than pure FeS thin films in solar cell application. Finally, green synthesis is an ecofriendly, easy and cheap promising method for the fabrication of thin films for solar cell applications. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T15:43:45Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-624ef2752f894398b5e359de8aa56f042022-12-22T00:19:50ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-06-011211810.1038/s41598-022-14828-0Biological approach synthesis and characterization of iron sulfide (FeS) thin films from banana peel extract for contamination of environmental remediationAbel Saka0Leta Tesfaye Jule1Shuma Soressa2Lamessa Gudata3N. Nagaprasad4Venkatesh Seenivasan5Krishnaraj Ramaswamy6Department of Physics, College of Natural and Computational Science, Dambi Dollo UniversityDepartment of Physics, College of Natural and Computational Science, Dambi Dollo UniversityDepartment of Animal Science, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Dambi Dollo UniversityDepartment of Physics, College of Natural and Computational Science, Dambi Dollo UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, ULTRA College of Engineering and TechnologyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Sri Eshwar College of EngineeringCentre for Excellence in Technology Transfer and Incubation, Dambi Dollo UniversityAbstract Biological approach synthesis and characterization of Iron Sulfide (FeS) thin films from banana peel extract for contamination remediation of environment studied. Iron chloride, Sodium thiosulfate and Ethylene-di-amine-tetra acetate (EDTA) were used as precursor solutions without further purification. The nanoparticle of banana peel was extracted and prepared with synthesized FeS thin films and analyzed by X ray-diffraction for structural examination, Scanning electron microscope (SEM) for surface morphological analysis, Ultra-violet-visible-spectrometer (UV–Vis) and photo-luminescence spectro-photo-meter (P-L) for optical characterizations. XRD peaks are shown with recognized to (110), (200), (310), and (301) crystalline planes. The occurrence of this deflection peak are recognised the FeS crystal segment of the tetragonal crystalline systems. SEM micrographs of the films prepared biological method show the distribution of grains, which cover the surface of the substrate completely and are uniform and films deposited purely have defects. The photo-luminescence, absorbance, and transmittance strength of banana peel extract FeS thin film is greater than pure FeS thin films in which wide-ranging and symmetries groups were perceived. In the present study, the comparison of pure FeS thin films and Nano synthesized banana peel extract with FeS thin films was studied. It is observed that Nano synthesized banana fibre absorbs higher than pure FeS thin films in solar cell application. Finally, green synthesis is an ecofriendly, easy and cheap promising method for the fabrication of thin films for solar cell applications.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-14828-0 |
spellingShingle | Abel Saka Leta Tesfaye Jule Shuma Soressa Lamessa Gudata N. Nagaprasad Venkatesh Seenivasan Krishnaraj Ramaswamy Biological approach synthesis and characterization of iron sulfide (FeS) thin films from banana peel extract for contamination of environmental remediation Scientific Reports |
title | Biological approach synthesis and characterization of iron sulfide (FeS) thin films from banana peel extract for contamination of environmental remediation |
title_full | Biological approach synthesis and characterization of iron sulfide (FeS) thin films from banana peel extract for contamination of environmental remediation |
title_fullStr | Biological approach synthesis and characterization of iron sulfide (FeS) thin films from banana peel extract for contamination of environmental remediation |
title_full_unstemmed | Biological approach synthesis and characterization of iron sulfide (FeS) thin films from banana peel extract for contamination of environmental remediation |
title_short | Biological approach synthesis and characterization of iron sulfide (FeS) thin films from banana peel extract for contamination of environmental remediation |
title_sort | biological approach synthesis and characterization of iron sulfide fes thin films from banana peel extract for contamination of environmental remediation |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-14828-0 |
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