Emissão de mercúrio para a atmosfera pela queima de gás natural no Brasil Mercury emissions to the atmosphere from natural gas burning in Brazil

<abstract language="eng">Increasing natural gas use in Brazil triggered a discussion of its role as a Hg source. We show that Hg emissions to the atmosphere from fossil fuel combustion for power generation in Brazil contribute with 6.2% (4.2 t yr-1) to the total anthropogenic Hg atmo...

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Main Authors: Luiz Drude de Lacerda, Angelo Francisco dos Santos, Rozane Valente Marins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2007-04-01
Series:Química Nova
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422007000200024
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author Luiz Drude de Lacerda
Angelo Francisco dos Santos
Rozane Valente Marins
author_facet Luiz Drude de Lacerda
Angelo Francisco dos Santos
Rozane Valente Marins
author_sort Luiz Drude de Lacerda
collection DOAJ
description <abstract language="eng">Increasing natural gas use in Brazil triggered a discussion of its role as a Hg source. We show that Hg emissions to the atmosphere from fossil fuel combustion for power generation in Brazil contribute with 6.2% (4.2 t yr-1) to the total anthropogenic Hg atmospheric emissions, with coal combustion and biomass burning as major sources. Natural gas contributes with 0.04 t yr-1, mostly from electricity generation (88%) and industrial uses (7.6%). Preliminary results on Hg concentrations in natural gas suggest that a large fraction of it is trapped during refining and transport, which may create Hg point sources between extraction and consumption.
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spelling doaj.art-62507541ffff4f4fbc17ad57e1d610622022-12-21T19:26:56ZengSociedade Brasileira de QuímicaQuímica Nova0100-40421678-70642007-04-0130236636910.1590/S0100-40422007000200024Emissão de mercúrio para a atmosfera pela queima de gás natural no Brasil Mercury emissions to the atmosphere from natural gas burning in BrazilLuiz Drude de LacerdaAngelo Francisco dos SantosRozane Valente Marins<abstract language="eng">Increasing natural gas use in Brazil triggered a discussion of its role as a Hg source. We show that Hg emissions to the atmosphere from fossil fuel combustion for power generation in Brazil contribute with 6.2% (4.2 t yr-1) to the total anthropogenic Hg atmospheric emissions, with coal combustion and biomass burning as major sources. Natural gas contributes with 0.04 t yr-1, mostly from electricity generation (88%) and industrial uses (7.6%). Preliminary results on Hg concentrations in natural gas suggest that a large fraction of it is trapped during refining and transport, which may create Hg point sources between extraction and consumption.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422007000200024mercurynatural gasatmospheric emissions
spellingShingle Luiz Drude de Lacerda
Angelo Francisco dos Santos
Rozane Valente Marins
Emissão de mercúrio para a atmosfera pela queima de gás natural no Brasil Mercury emissions to the atmosphere from natural gas burning in Brazil
Química Nova
mercury
natural gas
atmospheric emissions
title Emissão de mercúrio para a atmosfera pela queima de gás natural no Brasil Mercury emissions to the atmosphere from natural gas burning in Brazil
title_full Emissão de mercúrio para a atmosfera pela queima de gás natural no Brasil Mercury emissions to the atmosphere from natural gas burning in Brazil
title_fullStr Emissão de mercúrio para a atmosfera pela queima de gás natural no Brasil Mercury emissions to the atmosphere from natural gas burning in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Emissão de mercúrio para a atmosfera pela queima de gás natural no Brasil Mercury emissions to the atmosphere from natural gas burning in Brazil
title_short Emissão de mercúrio para a atmosfera pela queima de gás natural no Brasil Mercury emissions to the atmosphere from natural gas burning in Brazil
title_sort emissao de mercurio para a atmosfera pela queima de gas natural no brasil mercury emissions to the atmosphere from natural gas burning in brazil
topic mercury
natural gas
atmospheric emissions
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422007000200024
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