In Vitro Activity of Eravacycline against Carbapenemase-Producing Gram-Negative Bacilli Clinical Isolates in Central Poland

Eravacycline is a novel antibiotic of the tetracycline class with activity against a broad spectrum of clinically significant bacteria, including multi-drug-resistant organisms. For this reason, it may be an alternative to treating critical infections of this etiology. We aimed to assess the in vitr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Małgorzata Brauncajs, Filip Bielec, Anna Macieja, Dorota Pastuszak-Lewandoska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Biomedicines
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/7/1784
Description
Summary:Eravacycline is a novel antibiotic of the tetracycline class with activity against a broad spectrum of clinically significant bacteria, including multi-drug-resistant organisms. For this reason, it may be an alternative to treating critical infections of this etiology. We aimed to assess the in vitro effectiveness of eravacycline to carbapenemase-producing Gram-negative bacilli clinical isolates identified in hospitals in Łódź, Poland. We analyzed 102 strains producing KPC, MBL, OXA-48, GES, and other carbapenemases. Eravacycline susceptibility was determined following the EUCAST guidelines. The highest susceptibility was found in KPC (73%) and MBL (59%) strains. Our results confirmed in vitro the efficacy of this drug against carbapenem-resistant strains. However, eravacycline has been indicated only for treating complicated intra-abdominal infections, significantly limiting its use. This aspect should be further explored to expand the indications for using eravacycline supported by evidence-based medicine. Eravacycline is one of the drugs that could play a role in reducing the spread of multidrug-resistant microorganisms.
ISSN:2227-9059