The Role of DNA Damage and Repair in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

The mortality rate of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) increases yearly due to ineffective treatment. Given that the lung is exposed to the external environment, it is likely that oxidative stress, especially the stimulation of DNA, would be of particular importance in pulmonary fibrosis. DNA dam...

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Main Authors: Jiahui Zhu, Lexin Liu, Xiaodi Ma, Xinyu Cao, Yu Chen, Xiangping Qu, Ming Ji, Huijun Liu, Chi Liu, Xiaoqun Qin, Yang Xiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Antioxidants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/11/11/2292
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author Jiahui Zhu
Lexin Liu
Xiaodi Ma
Xinyu Cao
Yu Chen
Xiangping Qu
Ming Ji
Huijun Liu
Chi Liu
Xiaoqun Qin
Yang Xiang
author_facet Jiahui Zhu
Lexin Liu
Xiaodi Ma
Xinyu Cao
Yu Chen
Xiangping Qu
Ming Ji
Huijun Liu
Chi Liu
Xiaoqun Qin
Yang Xiang
author_sort Jiahui Zhu
collection DOAJ
description The mortality rate of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) increases yearly due to ineffective treatment. Given that the lung is exposed to the external environment, it is likely that oxidative stress, especially the stimulation of DNA, would be of particular importance in pulmonary fibrosis. DNA damage is known to play an important role in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis initiation, so DNA repair systems targeting damage are also crucial for the survival of lung cells. Although many contemporary reports have summarized the role of individual DNA damage and repair pathways in their hypotheses, they have not focused on idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. This review, therefore, aims to provide a concise overview for researchers to understand the pathways of DNA damage and repair and their roles in IPF.
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spelling doaj.art-6256d5484ce04b479a03884a39baab742023-11-24T07:32:51ZengMDPI AGAntioxidants2076-39212022-11-011111229210.3390/antiox11112292The Role of DNA Damage and Repair in Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisJiahui Zhu0Lexin Liu1Xiaodi Ma2Xinyu Cao3Yu Chen4Xiangping Qu5Ming Ji6Huijun Liu7Chi Liu8Xiaoqun Qin9Yang Xiang10School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410000, ChinaSchool of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410000, ChinaSchool of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410000, ChinaSchool of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410000, ChinaDepartment of Medical Laboratory, School of Medicine, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410000, ChinaSchool of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410000, ChinaSchool of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410000, ChinaSchool of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410000, ChinaSchool of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410000, ChinaSchool of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410000, ChinaSchool of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410000, ChinaThe mortality rate of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) increases yearly due to ineffective treatment. Given that the lung is exposed to the external environment, it is likely that oxidative stress, especially the stimulation of DNA, would be of particular importance in pulmonary fibrosis. DNA damage is known to play an important role in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis initiation, so DNA repair systems targeting damage are also crucial for the survival of lung cells. Although many contemporary reports have summarized the role of individual DNA damage and repair pathways in their hypotheses, they have not focused on idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. This review, therefore, aims to provide a concise overview for researchers to understand the pathways of DNA damage and repair and their roles in IPF.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/11/11/2292DNA damageDNA repairidiopathic pulmonary fibrosisbase excision repairnucleotide excision repairmismatch repair
spellingShingle Jiahui Zhu
Lexin Liu
Xiaodi Ma
Xinyu Cao
Yu Chen
Xiangping Qu
Ming Ji
Huijun Liu
Chi Liu
Xiaoqun Qin
Yang Xiang
The Role of DNA Damage and Repair in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Antioxidants
DNA damage
DNA repair
idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
base excision repair
nucleotide excision repair
mismatch repair
title The Role of DNA Damage and Repair in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
title_full The Role of DNA Damage and Repair in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
title_fullStr The Role of DNA Damage and Repair in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
title_full_unstemmed The Role of DNA Damage and Repair in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
title_short The Role of DNA Damage and Repair in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
title_sort role of dna damage and repair in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
topic DNA damage
DNA repair
idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
base excision repair
nucleotide excision repair
mismatch repair
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/11/11/2292
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