Parapneumonic Effusion and Tension Pneumothorax after Diverticular Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy in a Woman with Large Epiphrenic Diverticulum: A Case Report and Literature Review

Esophageal diverticula (ED) represents a group of rare conditions that warrant intervention when they are symptomatic or coexisting with pulmonary disorders. Few literature reviews have described this patient entity or discussed the postoperative outcome. Therefore, I present the case of a 59-year-o...

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Main Author: Sz-Iuan Shiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2021-03-01
Series:Clinical Endoscopy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-2020-093.pdf
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author Sz-Iuan Shiu
author_facet Sz-Iuan Shiu
author_sort Sz-Iuan Shiu
collection DOAJ
description Esophageal diverticula (ED) represents a group of rare conditions that warrant intervention when they are symptomatic or coexisting with pulmonary disorders. Few literature reviews have described this patient entity or discussed the postoperative outcome. Therefore, I present the case of a 59-year-old woman with symptoms of dysphagia who was significantly underweight, which was conducive to the diagnosis of symptomatic ED. Because she was a poor candidate for surgery, she received a diverticular peroral endoscopic myotomy. She subsequently developed parapneumonic effusion and tension pneumothorax after the procedure. She was finally discharged on postoperative day 23. I also performed the first known comprehensive literature review of 34 published cases (including my patient) from PubMed and have addressed the demography, intervention, and prognosis for symptomatic ED after the procedure. Prompt treatment as well as prognostic measurement are crucial to successful outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-625db48540e1434ca5c182ef35bc05592023-12-03T09:03:08ZengKorean Society of Gastrointestinal EndoscopyClinical Endoscopy2234-24002234-24432021-03-0154227527910.5946/ce.2020.0937460Parapneumonic Effusion and Tension Pneumothorax after Diverticular Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy in a Woman with Large Epiphrenic Diverticulum: A Case Report and Literature ReviewSz-Iuan Shiu0 Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, TaiwanEsophageal diverticula (ED) represents a group of rare conditions that warrant intervention when they are symptomatic or coexisting with pulmonary disorders. Few literature reviews have described this patient entity or discussed the postoperative outcome. Therefore, I present the case of a 59-year-old woman with symptoms of dysphagia who was significantly underweight, which was conducive to the diagnosis of symptomatic ED. Because she was a poor candidate for surgery, she received a diverticular peroral endoscopic myotomy. She subsequently developed parapneumonic effusion and tension pneumothorax after the procedure. She was finally discharged on postoperative day 23. I also performed the first known comprehensive literature review of 34 published cases (including my patient) from PubMed and have addressed the demography, intervention, and prognosis for symptomatic ED after the procedure. Prompt treatment as well as prognostic measurement are crucial to successful outcomes.http://www.e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-2020-093.pdfepiphrenic diverticulumparapneumonic effusionperoral endoscopic myotomytension pneumothorax
spellingShingle Sz-Iuan Shiu
Parapneumonic Effusion and Tension Pneumothorax after Diverticular Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy in a Woman with Large Epiphrenic Diverticulum: A Case Report and Literature Review
Clinical Endoscopy
epiphrenic diverticulum
parapneumonic effusion
peroral endoscopic myotomy
tension pneumothorax
title Parapneumonic Effusion and Tension Pneumothorax after Diverticular Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy in a Woman with Large Epiphrenic Diverticulum: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full Parapneumonic Effusion and Tension Pneumothorax after Diverticular Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy in a Woman with Large Epiphrenic Diverticulum: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_fullStr Parapneumonic Effusion and Tension Pneumothorax after Diverticular Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy in a Woman with Large Epiphrenic Diverticulum: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Parapneumonic Effusion and Tension Pneumothorax after Diverticular Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy in a Woman with Large Epiphrenic Diverticulum: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_short Parapneumonic Effusion and Tension Pneumothorax after Diverticular Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy in a Woman with Large Epiphrenic Diverticulum: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_sort parapneumonic effusion and tension pneumothorax after diverticular peroral endoscopic myotomy in a woman with large epiphrenic diverticulum a case report and literature review
topic epiphrenic diverticulum
parapneumonic effusion
peroral endoscopic myotomy
tension pneumothorax
url http://www.e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-2020-093.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sziuanshiu parapneumoniceffusionandtensionpneumothoraxafterdiverticularperoralendoscopicmyotomyinawomanwithlargeepiphrenicdiverticulumacasereportandliteraturereview