Systematic degradation mechanism and pathways analysis of the immobilized bacteria: Permeability and biodegradation, kinetic and molecular simulation

In order to effectively improve the degradation rate of diesel, a systematic analysis of the degradation mechanism used by immobilized bacteria is necessary. In the present study, diesel degradation mechanisms were assessed by analyzing permeability, biodegradation, adsorption kinetics, and molecula...

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Main Authors: Xinge Fu, Huajun Wang, Yu Bai, Jianliang Xue, Yu Gao, Shugang Hu, Tongtong Wu, Jingkuan Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-04-01
Series:Environmental Science and Ecotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266649842030020X
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author Xinge Fu
Huajun Wang
Yu Bai
Jianliang Xue
Yu Gao
Shugang Hu
Tongtong Wu
Jingkuan Sun
author_facet Xinge Fu
Huajun Wang
Yu Bai
Jianliang Xue
Yu Gao
Shugang Hu
Tongtong Wu
Jingkuan Sun
author_sort Xinge Fu
collection DOAJ
description In order to effectively improve the degradation rate of diesel, a systematic analysis of the degradation mechanism used by immobilized bacteria is necessary. In the present study, diesel degradation mechanisms were assessed by analyzing permeability, biodegradation, adsorption kinetics, and molecular simulation. We found that bacteria immobilized on cinnamon shells and peanut shells degraded relatively high amounts of diesel (69.94% and 64.41%, respectively). The primary degradation pathways used by immobilized bacteria included surface adsorption, internal uptake, and biodegradation. Surface adsorption was dominant in the early stage of degradation, whereas biodegradation was dominant in later stages. The diesel adsorption rate of the immobilized bacteria was in agreement with the pseudo second-order kinetic model. The immobilized bacteria and diesel interacted through hydrogen bonds.
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spelling doaj.art-6262a468aece48e9b2a950135bb90a202022-12-21T21:55:45ZengElsevierEnvironmental Science and Ecotechnology2666-49842020-04-012100028Systematic degradation mechanism and pathways analysis of the immobilized bacteria: Permeability and biodegradation, kinetic and molecular simulationXinge Fu0Huajun Wang1Yu Bai2Jianliang Xue3Yu Gao4Shugang Hu5Tongtong Wu6Jingkuan Sun7College of Safety and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong, 266590, China; Shandong Key Laboratory of Eco-Environmental Science for Yellow River Delta (Binzhou University), Binzhou, 256600, ChinaCollege of Chemical Engineering and Environment, China University of Petroleum, Changping, Beijing, 102249, ChinaChina Unicom System Integration Co., Ltd, No.131, Xidan North Road, Beijing, 100085, ChinaCollege of Safety and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong, 266590, China; Shandong Key Laboratory of Eco-Environmental Science for Yellow River Delta (Binzhou University), Binzhou, 256600, China; Corresponding author. College of Safety and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266590, China.College of Safety and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong, 266590, ChinaCollege of Safety and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong, 266590, ChinaCollege of Safety and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong, 266590, ChinaShandong Key Laboratory of Eco-Environmental Science for Yellow River Delta (Binzhou University), Binzhou, 256600, ChinaIn order to effectively improve the degradation rate of diesel, a systematic analysis of the degradation mechanism used by immobilized bacteria is necessary. In the present study, diesel degradation mechanisms were assessed by analyzing permeability, biodegradation, adsorption kinetics, and molecular simulation. We found that bacteria immobilized on cinnamon shells and peanut shells degraded relatively high amounts of diesel (69.94% and 64.41%, respectively). The primary degradation pathways used by immobilized bacteria included surface adsorption, internal uptake, and biodegradation. Surface adsorption was dominant in the early stage of degradation, whereas biodegradation was dominant in later stages. The diesel adsorption rate of the immobilized bacteria was in agreement with the pseudo second-order kinetic model. The immobilized bacteria and diesel interacted through hydrogen bonds.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266649842030020XImmobilized bacteriaBiodegradationBioremediationKineticsMolecular simulation
spellingShingle Xinge Fu
Huajun Wang
Yu Bai
Jianliang Xue
Yu Gao
Shugang Hu
Tongtong Wu
Jingkuan Sun
Systematic degradation mechanism and pathways analysis of the immobilized bacteria: Permeability and biodegradation, kinetic and molecular simulation
Environmental Science and Ecotechnology
Immobilized bacteria
Biodegradation
Bioremediation
Kinetics
Molecular simulation
title Systematic degradation mechanism and pathways analysis of the immobilized bacteria: Permeability and biodegradation, kinetic and molecular simulation
title_full Systematic degradation mechanism and pathways analysis of the immobilized bacteria: Permeability and biodegradation, kinetic and molecular simulation
title_fullStr Systematic degradation mechanism and pathways analysis of the immobilized bacteria: Permeability and biodegradation, kinetic and molecular simulation
title_full_unstemmed Systematic degradation mechanism and pathways analysis of the immobilized bacteria: Permeability and biodegradation, kinetic and molecular simulation
title_short Systematic degradation mechanism and pathways analysis of the immobilized bacteria: Permeability and biodegradation, kinetic and molecular simulation
title_sort systematic degradation mechanism and pathways analysis of the immobilized bacteria permeability and biodegradation kinetic and molecular simulation
topic Immobilized bacteria
Biodegradation
Bioremediation
Kinetics
Molecular simulation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266649842030020X
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