Study of the surface and interfacial properties of the surface of hot-waxed wood with modified Fischer-Tropsch wax
The natural waxes used in traditional hot-waxed wood techniques are expensive and have unstable properties. This results in poor adhesion and hardness of the hot-waxed wood with natural waxes, and heat stability needs to be improved. To overcome these problems, a graft modified Fischer-Tropsch wax w...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-12-01
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Series: | Polymer Testing |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941823003653 |
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author | Luoyuan Zhang Kuiyan Song |
author_facet | Luoyuan Zhang Kuiyan Song |
author_sort | Luoyuan Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The natural waxes used in traditional hot-waxed wood techniques are expensive and have unstable properties. This results in poor adhesion and hardness of the hot-waxed wood with natural waxes, and heat stability needs to be improved. To overcome these problems, a graft modified Fischer-Tropsch wax with vinyl acetate and maleic anhydride has been developed as an alternative to natural waxes for hot-waxed wood technology. The surface properties of Fischer-Tropsch wax and natural waxeswere systematically compared before and after modification, focusing on the effect of the modified Fischer-Tropsch wax on the surface properties of hot-waxed wood at different hot waxing temperatures. The results show that, compared to unmodified Fischer-Tropsch and natural waxes, the modified Fischer-Tropsch waxed wood has significantly improved adhesion, surface hardness enhanced to 2H, retained wet moisture buffering capacity with a hydrophobic surface, improved thermal stability, and significantly improved surface color and gloss. Vinyl acetate and maleic anhydride grafted Fischer-Tropsch waxes can therefore be an effective alternative to natural waxes in hot-waxed wood technology, while modified Fischer-Tropsch wax hot-waxed technology is a promising method for decorating wooden architectural, interior and furniture surfaces. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T23:13:25Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-626e0e27fd534e44b25f29f011047ef8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0142-9418 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T23:13:25Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Polymer Testing |
spelling | doaj.art-626e0e27fd534e44b25f29f011047ef82023-12-15T07:22:25ZengElsevierPolymer Testing0142-94182023-12-01129108285Study of the surface and interfacial properties of the surface of hot-waxed wood with modified Fischer-Tropsch waxLuoyuan Zhang0Kuiyan Song1Engineering Research Center of Advanced Wooden Materials of Ministry of Education, College of Material Science and Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, ChinaCorresponding author.; Engineering Research Center of Advanced Wooden Materials of Ministry of Education, College of Material Science and Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, ChinaThe natural waxes used in traditional hot-waxed wood techniques are expensive and have unstable properties. This results in poor adhesion and hardness of the hot-waxed wood with natural waxes, and heat stability needs to be improved. To overcome these problems, a graft modified Fischer-Tropsch wax with vinyl acetate and maleic anhydride has been developed as an alternative to natural waxes for hot-waxed wood technology. The surface properties of Fischer-Tropsch wax and natural waxeswere systematically compared before and after modification, focusing on the effect of the modified Fischer-Tropsch wax on the surface properties of hot-waxed wood at different hot waxing temperatures. The results show that, compared to unmodified Fischer-Tropsch and natural waxes, the modified Fischer-Tropsch waxed wood has significantly improved adhesion, surface hardness enhanced to 2H, retained wet moisture buffering capacity with a hydrophobic surface, improved thermal stability, and significantly improved surface color and gloss. Vinyl acetate and maleic anhydride grafted Fischer-Tropsch waxes can therefore be an effective alternative to natural waxes in hot-waxed wood technology, while modified Fischer-Tropsch wax hot-waxed technology is a promising method for decorating wooden architectural, interior and furniture surfaces.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941823003653WoodModified wax technologyHot waxingSurface propertiesInterfacial properties |
spellingShingle | Luoyuan Zhang Kuiyan Song Study of the surface and interfacial properties of the surface of hot-waxed wood with modified Fischer-Tropsch wax Polymer Testing Wood Modified wax technology Hot waxing Surface properties Interfacial properties |
title | Study of the surface and interfacial properties of the surface of hot-waxed wood with modified Fischer-Tropsch wax |
title_full | Study of the surface and interfacial properties of the surface of hot-waxed wood with modified Fischer-Tropsch wax |
title_fullStr | Study of the surface and interfacial properties of the surface of hot-waxed wood with modified Fischer-Tropsch wax |
title_full_unstemmed | Study of the surface and interfacial properties of the surface of hot-waxed wood with modified Fischer-Tropsch wax |
title_short | Study of the surface and interfacial properties of the surface of hot-waxed wood with modified Fischer-Tropsch wax |
title_sort | study of the surface and interfacial properties of the surface of hot waxed wood with modified fischer tropsch wax |
topic | Wood Modified wax technology Hot waxing Surface properties Interfacial properties |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941823003653 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT luoyuanzhang studyofthesurfaceandinterfacialpropertiesofthesurfaceofhotwaxedwoodwithmodifiedfischertropschwax AT kuiyansong studyofthesurfaceandinterfacialpropertiesofthesurfaceofhotwaxedwoodwithmodifiedfischertropschwax |