Farmers’ Knowledge on Whitefly Populousness among Tomato Insect Pests and Their Management Options in Tomato in Tanzania

Whitefly is a populous insect pest among tomato insect pests, causing significant crop loss through direct and indirect attacks. The current study aimed to assess the knowledge of tomato farmers on the populousness of whiteflies compared to other tomato insect pests and explore the management option...

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Main Authors: Secilia E. Mrosso, Patrick Alois Ndakidemi, Ernest R. Mbega
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Horticulturae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/9/2/253
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author Secilia E. Mrosso
Patrick Alois Ndakidemi
Ernest R. Mbega
author_facet Secilia E. Mrosso
Patrick Alois Ndakidemi
Ernest R. Mbega
author_sort Secilia E. Mrosso
collection DOAJ
description Whitefly is a populous insect pest among tomato insect pests, causing significant crop loss through direct and indirect attacks. The current study aimed to assess the knowledge of tomato farmers on the populousness of whiteflies compared to other tomato insect pests and explore the management options available in their farming context in three tomato-growing regions, Arusha, Morogoro, and Iringa, in Tanzania. The study used a questionnaire to collect the data with backup information obtained through key informants’ interviews and focus group discussions. The study findings indicated whitefly to be populous among tomato insect pests. However, tomato farmers showed varying knowledge of whitefly aspects, including differing control options for the pest. Such findings indicated a knowledge gap between farmers’ understandings of the pest and their practices in fighting it compared to the standard and required practices in controlling the pest.
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spelling doaj.art-626fe697e68b490686695af538e662b12023-11-16T20:50:42ZengMDPI AGHorticulturae2311-75242023-02-019225310.3390/horticulturae9020253Farmers’ Knowledge on Whitefly Populousness among Tomato Insect Pests and Their Management Options in Tomato in TanzaniaSecilia E. Mrosso0Patrick Alois Ndakidemi1Ernest R. Mbega2Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Bioengineering, Arusha P.O. Box 447, TanzaniaNelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Bioengineering, Arusha P.O. Box 447, TanzaniaNelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Bioengineering, Arusha P.O. Box 447, TanzaniaWhitefly is a populous insect pest among tomato insect pests, causing significant crop loss through direct and indirect attacks. The current study aimed to assess the knowledge of tomato farmers on the populousness of whiteflies compared to other tomato insect pests and explore the management options available in their farming context in three tomato-growing regions, Arusha, Morogoro, and Iringa, in Tanzania. The study used a questionnaire to collect the data with backup information obtained through key informants’ interviews and focus group discussions. The study findings indicated whitefly to be populous among tomato insect pests. However, tomato farmers showed varying knowledge of whitefly aspects, including differing control options for the pest. Such findings indicated a knowledge gap between farmers’ understandings of the pest and their practices in fighting it compared to the standard and required practices in controlling the pest.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/9/2/253whitefly populousnessknowledgefarmers’ perceptionpest control and pesticides application skills
spellingShingle Secilia E. Mrosso
Patrick Alois Ndakidemi
Ernest R. Mbega
Farmers’ Knowledge on Whitefly Populousness among Tomato Insect Pests and Their Management Options in Tomato in Tanzania
Horticulturae
whitefly populousness
knowledge
farmers’ perception
pest control and pesticides application skills
title Farmers’ Knowledge on Whitefly Populousness among Tomato Insect Pests and Their Management Options in Tomato in Tanzania
title_full Farmers’ Knowledge on Whitefly Populousness among Tomato Insect Pests and Their Management Options in Tomato in Tanzania
title_fullStr Farmers’ Knowledge on Whitefly Populousness among Tomato Insect Pests and Their Management Options in Tomato in Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed Farmers’ Knowledge on Whitefly Populousness among Tomato Insect Pests and Their Management Options in Tomato in Tanzania
title_short Farmers’ Knowledge on Whitefly Populousness among Tomato Insect Pests and Their Management Options in Tomato in Tanzania
title_sort farmers knowledge on whitefly populousness among tomato insect pests and their management options in tomato in tanzania
topic whitefly populousness
knowledge
farmers’ perception
pest control and pesticides application skills
url https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/9/2/253
work_keys_str_mv AT seciliaemrosso farmersknowledgeonwhiteflypopulousnessamongtomatoinsectpestsandtheirmanagementoptionsintomatointanzania
AT patrickaloisndakidemi farmersknowledgeonwhiteflypopulousnessamongtomatoinsectpestsandtheirmanagementoptionsintomatointanzania
AT ernestrmbega farmersknowledgeonwhiteflypopulousnessamongtomatoinsectpestsandtheirmanagementoptionsintomatointanzania