Climate Assessment Moves Local

Abstract State and local governments, businesses, community organizations, and the general public are taking an increasingly significant role in climate impact assessment. Driven by impacts to constituents and customers and threats to human health, essential services, and property values, local orga...

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Main Authors: K. J. Holmes, B. A. Wender, R. Weisenmiller, P. Doughman, M. Kerxhalli‐Kleinfield
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-02-01
Series:Earth's Future
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2019EF001402
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author K. J. Holmes
B. A. Wender
R. Weisenmiller
P. Doughman
M. Kerxhalli‐Kleinfield
author_facet K. J. Holmes
B. A. Wender
R. Weisenmiller
P. Doughman
M. Kerxhalli‐Kleinfield
author_sort K. J. Holmes
collection DOAJ
description Abstract State and local governments, businesses, community organizations, and the general public are taking an increasingly significant role in climate impact assessment. Driven by impacts to constituents and customers and threats to human health, essential services, and property values, local organizations are on the front lines of responding to climate change. National and international efforts such as the U.S. National Climate Assessment and Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change provide fundamental scientific understanding as well as methods and modeling tools. Subnational climate assessments can build on this foundation and tailor models and analyses to specific local or decision contexts. However, subnational climate assessment and adaptation presents new scientific and research challenges, such as those related to downscaling climate models, simulating extreme events, and understanding local values and institutional practices. As state, local, and sectoral assessments become more common across the nation, there is a critical opportunity to share learnings and identify challenges and pitfalls. Building off a National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine activity focusing exclusively on subnational climate assessment, we consider the methods and results from a variety of examples to synthesize findings about current practices and the future of subnational climate assessment.
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spelling doaj.art-6271ccf84ad44ecf892c323dd97779a12022-12-22T00:52:33ZengWileyEarth's Future2328-42772020-02-0182n/an/a10.1029/2019EF001402Climate Assessment Moves LocalK. J. Holmes0B. A. Wender1R. Weisenmiller2P. Doughman3M. Kerxhalli‐Kleinfield4Board on Energy and Environmental Systems (BEES) National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Washington DC USABoard on Energy and Environmental Systems (BEES) National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Washington DC USAWeisenmiller and Associates Berkeley CA USACalifornia Energy Commission Sacramento CA USABoard on Energy and Environmental Systems (BEES) National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Washington DC USAAbstract State and local governments, businesses, community organizations, and the general public are taking an increasingly significant role in climate impact assessment. Driven by impacts to constituents and customers and threats to human health, essential services, and property values, local organizations are on the front lines of responding to climate change. National and international efforts such as the U.S. National Climate Assessment and Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change provide fundamental scientific understanding as well as methods and modeling tools. Subnational climate assessments can build on this foundation and tailor models and analyses to specific local or decision contexts. However, subnational climate assessment and adaptation presents new scientific and research challenges, such as those related to downscaling climate models, simulating extreme events, and understanding local values and institutional practices. As state, local, and sectoral assessments become more common across the nation, there is a critical opportunity to share learnings and identify challenges and pitfalls. Building off a National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine activity focusing exclusively on subnational climate assessment, we consider the methods and results from a variety of examples to synthesize findings about current practices and the future of subnational climate assessment.https://doi.org/10.1029/2019EF001402climate assessmentdownscalingadaptationscience for decision making
spellingShingle K. J. Holmes
B. A. Wender
R. Weisenmiller
P. Doughman
M. Kerxhalli‐Kleinfield
Climate Assessment Moves Local
Earth's Future
climate assessment
downscaling
adaptation
science for decision making
title Climate Assessment Moves Local
title_full Climate Assessment Moves Local
title_fullStr Climate Assessment Moves Local
title_full_unstemmed Climate Assessment Moves Local
title_short Climate Assessment Moves Local
title_sort climate assessment moves local
topic climate assessment
downscaling
adaptation
science for decision making
url https://doi.org/10.1029/2019EF001402
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AT rweisenmiller climateassessmentmoveslocal
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AT mkerxhallikleinfield climateassessmentmoveslocal