Medanta insulin protocols in patients undergoing cardiac surgery

Hyperglycemia is common in patients undergoing cardiac surgery and is associated with poor outcomes. This is a review of the perioperative insulin protocol being used at Medanta, the Medicity, which has a large volume cardiac surgery setup. Preoperatively, patients are usually continued on their pre...

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Main Authors: Beena Bansal, Ambrish Mithal, Pravin Carvalho, Yatin Mehta, Naresh Trehan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijem.in/article.asp?issn=2230-8210;year=2014;volume=18;issue=4;spage=455;epage=467;aulast=Bansal
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author Beena Bansal
Ambrish Mithal
Pravin Carvalho
Yatin Mehta
Naresh Trehan
author_facet Beena Bansal
Ambrish Mithal
Pravin Carvalho
Yatin Mehta
Naresh Trehan
author_sort Beena Bansal
collection DOAJ
description Hyperglycemia is common in patients undergoing cardiac surgery and is associated with poor outcomes. This is a review of the perioperative insulin protocol being used at Medanta, the Medicity, which has a large volume cardiac surgery setup. Preoperatively, patients are usually continued on their preoperative outpatient medications. Intravenous insulin infusion is intiated postoperatively and titrated using a column method with a choice of 7 scales. Insulin dose is calculated as a factor of blood glucose and patient′s estimated insulin sensitivity. A comparison of this protocol is presented with other commonly used protocols. Since arterial blood gas analysis is done every 4 hours for first two days after cardiac surgery, automatic data collection from blood gas analyzer to a central database enables collection of glucose data and generating glucometrics. Data auditing has helped in improving performance through protocol modification.
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spelling doaj.art-62763dc1469544039735d8043c7ec8222022-12-21T17:34:28ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism2230-82102230-95002014-01-0118445546710.4103/2230-8210.137486Medanta insulin protocols in patients undergoing cardiac surgeryBeena BansalAmbrish MithalPravin CarvalhoYatin MehtaNaresh TrehanHyperglycemia is common in patients undergoing cardiac surgery and is associated with poor outcomes. This is a review of the perioperative insulin protocol being used at Medanta, the Medicity, which has a large volume cardiac surgery setup. Preoperatively, patients are usually continued on their preoperative outpatient medications. Intravenous insulin infusion is intiated postoperatively and titrated using a column method with a choice of 7 scales. Insulin dose is calculated as a factor of blood glucose and patient′s estimated insulin sensitivity. A comparison of this protocol is presented with other commonly used protocols. Since arterial blood gas analysis is done every 4 hours for first two days after cardiac surgery, automatic data collection from blood gas analyzer to a central database enables collection of glucose data and generating glucometrics. Data auditing has helped in improving performance through protocol modification.http://www.ijem.in/article.asp?issn=2230-8210;year=2014;volume=18;issue=4;spage=455;epage=467;aulast=BansalCardiac surgeryinfusioninsulinprotocol
spellingShingle Beena Bansal
Ambrish Mithal
Pravin Carvalho
Yatin Mehta
Naresh Trehan
Medanta insulin protocols in patients undergoing cardiac surgery
Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Cardiac surgery
infusion
insulin
protocol
title Medanta insulin protocols in patients undergoing cardiac surgery
title_full Medanta insulin protocols in patients undergoing cardiac surgery
title_fullStr Medanta insulin protocols in patients undergoing cardiac surgery
title_full_unstemmed Medanta insulin protocols in patients undergoing cardiac surgery
title_short Medanta insulin protocols in patients undergoing cardiac surgery
title_sort medanta insulin protocols in patients undergoing cardiac surgery
topic Cardiac surgery
infusion
insulin
protocol
url http://www.ijem.in/article.asp?issn=2230-8210;year=2014;volume=18;issue=4;spage=455;epage=467;aulast=Bansal
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