UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>-Degraded Polysaccharides from <i>Sargassum fusiforme</i>: Purification, Structural Properties, and Anti-Inflammatory Activity

The main purpose of this study was to analyze the structural properties and anti-inflammatory activity of the purified fractions derived from UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>-degraded polysaccharides from <i>Sargassum fusiforme</i>. Results indicated that twofraction...

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Main Authors: Shiyuan Chang, Xiaoyong Chen, Yifan Chen, Lijun You, Kseniya Hileuskaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/21/11/561
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author Shiyuan Chang
Xiaoyong Chen
Yifan Chen
Lijun You
Kseniya Hileuskaya
author_facet Shiyuan Chang
Xiaoyong Chen
Yifan Chen
Lijun You
Kseniya Hileuskaya
author_sort Shiyuan Chang
collection DOAJ
description The main purpose of this study was to analyze the structural properties and anti-inflammatory activity of the purified fractions derived from UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>-degraded polysaccharides from <i>Sargassum fusiforme</i>. Results indicated that twofractions with different monosaccharide compositions and morphological characteristics, PT-0.25 (yield 39.5%) and PT-0.5 (yield 23.9%), were obtained. The average molecular weights of PT-0.25 and PT-0.5 were 14.52 kDa and 22.89 kDa, respectively. In addition, PT-0.5 exhibited better anti-inflammatory activity with a clear dose dependence. The mechanism was associated with the inhibition of LPS-activated Toll-like receptor 4-mediated inflammatory pathways in RAW264.7 cells. The results showed that PT-0.5 was a complex polysaccharide mainly composed of 4-Fuc<i>p</i>, t-Man<i>p</i>, 6-Gal<i>p</i>, t-Fuc<i>p</i>, and 3,4-GlcA<i>p</i>. These results would provide theoretical support for studying the structural properties and biological activities of UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>-degraded polysaccharides.
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spelling doaj.art-627f96bf04954ee984784825fa1f84d72023-11-24T14:53:08ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972023-10-01211156110.3390/md21110561UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>-Degraded Polysaccharides from <i>Sargassum fusiforme</i>: Purification, Structural Properties, and Anti-Inflammatory ActivityShiyuan Chang0Xiaoyong Chen1Yifan Chen2Lijun You3Kseniya Hileuskaya4School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaInstitute of Chemistry of New Materials, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, 36F. Skaryna Str., 220141 Minsk, BelarusThe main purpose of this study was to analyze the structural properties and anti-inflammatory activity of the purified fractions derived from UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>-degraded polysaccharides from <i>Sargassum fusiforme</i>. Results indicated that twofractions with different monosaccharide compositions and morphological characteristics, PT-0.25 (yield 39.5%) and PT-0.5 (yield 23.9%), were obtained. The average molecular weights of PT-0.25 and PT-0.5 were 14.52 kDa and 22.89 kDa, respectively. In addition, PT-0.5 exhibited better anti-inflammatory activity with a clear dose dependence. The mechanism was associated with the inhibition of LPS-activated Toll-like receptor 4-mediated inflammatory pathways in RAW264.7 cells. The results showed that PT-0.5 was a complex polysaccharide mainly composed of 4-Fuc<i>p</i>, t-Man<i>p</i>, 6-Gal<i>p</i>, t-Fuc<i>p</i>, and 3,4-GlcA<i>p</i>. These results would provide theoretical support for studying the structural properties and biological activities of UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>-degraded polysaccharides.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/21/11/561polysaccharides<i>Sargassum fusiforme</i>degradationUV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>anti-inflammatory activity
spellingShingle Shiyuan Chang
Xiaoyong Chen
Yifan Chen
Lijun You
Kseniya Hileuskaya
UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>-Degraded Polysaccharides from <i>Sargassum fusiforme</i>: Purification, Structural Properties, and Anti-Inflammatory Activity
Marine Drugs
polysaccharides
<i>Sargassum fusiforme</i>
degradation
UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>
anti-inflammatory activity
title UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>-Degraded Polysaccharides from <i>Sargassum fusiforme</i>: Purification, Structural Properties, and Anti-Inflammatory Activity
title_full UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>-Degraded Polysaccharides from <i>Sargassum fusiforme</i>: Purification, Structural Properties, and Anti-Inflammatory Activity
title_fullStr UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>-Degraded Polysaccharides from <i>Sargassum fusiforme</i>: Purification, Structural Properties, and Anti-Inflammatory Activity
title_full_unstemmed UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>-Degraded Polysaccharides from <i>Sargassum fusiforme</i>: Purification, Structural Properties, and Anti-Inflammatory Activity
title_short UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>-Degraded Polysaccharides from <i>Sargassum fusiforme</i>: Purification, Structural Properties, and Anti-Inflammatory Activity
title_sort uv h sub 2 sub o sub 2 sub degraded polysaccharides from i sargassum fusiforme i purification structural properties and anti inflammatory activity
topic polysaccharides
<i>Sargassum fusiforme</i>
degradation
UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>
anti-inflammatory activity
url https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/21/11/561
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