Fabrication of praseodymium-doped ceria (PDC) films by slurry spin-coating technique and its structural, morphological and optical properties

The current study is on the fabrication of PDC films prepared by slurry spin-coating technique for photoluminescence activity. At lower spin rates (1000 rpm), thicker and uniform PDC films were obtained. The structural evolution of the sintered PDC films on a dense alumina substrate was studied usin...

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Main Authors: Mohite Manthan Ravindra, Rahulkumar Shirasangi, Hari Prasad Dasari, M.B. Saidutta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-08-01
Series:Applied Surface Science Advances
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266652392300048X
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author Mohite Manthan Ravindra
Rahulkumar Shirasangi
Hari Prasad Dasari
M.B. Saidutta
author_facet Mohite Manthan Ravindra
Rahulkumar Shirasangi
Hari Prasad Dasari
M.B. Saidutta
author_sort Mohite Manthan Ravindra
collection DOAJ
description The current study is on the fabrication of PDC films prepared by slurry spin-coating technique for photoluminescence activity. At lower spin rates (1000 rpm), thicker and uniform PDC films were obtained. The structural evolution of the sintered PDC films on a dense alumina substrate was studied using Grazing Incidence X-ray diffraction (GIXRD) and Raman Spectroscopy. Crystallite size, microstrain, and dislocation density values remain almost the same with the increase in the coating cycles. The A568/A463 ratio for 3, 5, and 10 coating cycles are 0.52, 0.49, and 0.61, respectively. Surface roughness studies of PDC films using a 3D Noncontact Profilometer. The mean surface roughness values are 12.55, 13.74, and 22.25 μm for the 3rd,5th, and 10th coating cycles, respectively. Microstructure observation by Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FE-SEM). The average thickness of the films for the 3rd, 5th, and 10th coating cycles are 50.93, 41.64, and 109.95 μm, respectively. The PDC films obtained on a dense alumina substrate were porous. FE-SEM micrographs showed a particle aggregation of several irregular and smaller grains, indicating the sintering activity of PDC films. Optical properties were studied using ultraviolet-visible (UV–Vis) absorption spectra and photoluminescence spectra (PLS). The band gap values slightly increased with the increase in the coating cycles. A decrease in PL intensity with an increase in the coating cycle is related to higher oxygen vacancy concentration. PDC films fabricated by the slurry spin-coating technique can be successfully used for optoelectronic applications.
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spelling doaj.art-62803757988d4ee1bab261f5c337a74d2023-08-03T04:23:38ZengElsevierApplied Surface Science Advances2666-52392023-08-0116100413Fabrication of praseodymium-doped ceria (PDC) films by slurry spin-coating technique and its structural, morphological and optical propertiesMohite Manthan Ravindra0Rahulkumar Shirasangi1Hari Prasad Dasari2M.B. Saidutta3Energy & Catalysis Materials Laboratory, Chemical Engineering Department, National Institute of Technology Karnataka, Surathkal, Mangalore 575025, IndiaEnergy & Catalysis Materials Laboratory, Chemical Engineering Department, National Institute of Technology Karnataka, Surathkal, Mangalore 575025, IndiaCorresponding author.; Energy & Catalysis Materials Laboratory, Chemical Engineering Department, National Institute of Technology Karnataka, Surathkal, Mangalore 575025, IndiaEnergy & Catalysis Materials Laboratory, Chemical Engineering Department, National Institute of Technology Karnataka, Surathkal, Mangalore 575025, IndiaThe current study is on the fabrication of PDC films prepared by slurry spin-coating technique for photoluminescence activity. At lower spin rates (1000 rpm), thicker and uniform PDC films were obtained. The structural evolution of the sintered PDC films on a dense alumina substrate was studied using Grazing Incidence X-ray diffraction (GIXRD) and Raman Spectroscopy. Crystallite size, microstrain, and dislocation density values remain almost the same with the increase in the coating cycles. The A568/A463 ratio for 3, 5, and 10 coating cycles are 0.52, 0.49, and 0.61, respectively. Surface roughness studies of PDC films using a 3D Noncontact Profilometer. The mean surface roughness values are 12.55, 13.74, and 22.25 μm for the 3rd,5th, and 10th coating cycles, respectively. Microstructure observation by Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FE-SEM). The average thickness of the films for the 3rd, 5th, and 10th coating cycles are 50.93, 41.64, and 109.95 μm, respectively. The PDC films obtained on a dense alumina substrate were porous. FE-SEM micrographs showed a particle aggregation of several irregular and smaller grains, indicating the sintering activity of PDC films. Optical properties were studied using ultraviolet-visible (UV–Vis) absorption spectra and photoluminescence spectra (PLS). The band gap values slightly increased with the increase in the coating cycles. A decrease in PL intensity with an increase in the coating cycle is related to higher oxygen vacancy concentration. PDC films fabricated by the slurry spin-coating technique can be successfully used for optoelectronic applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266652392300048XPraseodymium-doped ceria (PDC)Slurry spin-coating techniquePorous filmsPhotoluminescence activity
spellingShingle Mohite Manthan Ravindra
Rahulkumar Shirasangi
Hari Prasad Dasari
M.B. Saidutta
Fabrication of praseodymium-doped ceria (PDC) films by slurry spin-coating technique and its structural, morphological and optical properties
Applied Surface Science Advances
Praseodymium-doped ceria (PDC)
Slurry spin-coating technique
Porous films
Photoluminescence activity
title Fabrication of praseodymium-doped ceria (PDC) films by slurry spin-coating technique and its structural, morphological and optical properties
title_full Fabrication of praseodymium-doped ceria (PDC) films by slurry spin-coating technique and its structural, morphological and optical properties
title_fullStr Fabrication of praseodymium-doped ceria (PDC) films by slurry spin-coating technique and its structural, morphological and optical properties
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of praseodymium-doped ceria (PDC) films by slurry spin-coating technique and its structural, morphological and optical properties
title_short Fabrication of praseodymium-doped ceria (PDC) films by slurry spin-coating technique and its structural, morphological and optical properties
title_sort fabrication of praseodymium doped ceria pdc films by slurry spin coating technique and its structural morphological and optical properties
topic Praseodymium-doped ceria (PDC)
Slurry spin-coating technique
Porous films
Photoluminescence activity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266652392300048X
work_keys_str_mv AT mohitemanthanravindra fabricationofpraseodymiumdopedceriapdcfilmsbyslurryspincoatingtechniqueanditsstructuralmorphologicalandopticalproperties
AT rahulkumarshirasangi fabricationofpraseodymiumdopedceriapdcfilmsbyslurryspincoatingtechniqueanditsstructuralmorphologicalandopticalproperties
AT hariprasaddasari fabricationofpraseodymiumdopedceriapdcfilmsbyslurryspincoatingtechniqueanditsstructuralmorphologicalandopticalproperties
AT mbsaidutta fabricationofpraseodymiumdopedceriapdcfilmsbyslurryspincoatingtechniqueanditsstructuralmorphologicalandopticalproperties