The role of soil in structure response of a building damaged by the 26 December 2018 earthquake in Italy
Local soil conditions can significantly modify the seismic motion expected on the soil surface. In most cases, the indications concerning the influence of the underlying soil provided by the in-force European and Italian Building Codes underestimate the real seismic amplification effects. For this r...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-04-01
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Series: | Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674775522001470 |
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author | Angela Fiamingo Melina Bosco Maria Rossella Massimino |
author_facet | Angela Fiamingo Melina Bosco Maria Rossella Massimino |
author_sort | Angela Fiamingo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Local soil conditions can significantly modify the seismic motion expected on the soil surface. In most cases, the indications concerning the influence of the underlying soil provided by the in-force European and Italian Building Codes underestimate the real seismic amplification effects. For this reason, numerical analyses of the local seismic response (LSR) have been encouraged to estimate the soil filtering effects. These analyses are generally performed in free-field conditions, ignoring the presence of superstructures and, therefore, the effects of dynamic soil-structure interaction (DSSI). Moreover, many studies on DSSI are characterised by a sophisticated modelling of the structure and an approximate modelling of the soil (using springs and dashpots at the foundation level); while others are characterised by a sophisticated modelling of the soil and an approximate modelling of the structure (considered as a simple linear elastic structure or a single degree of freedom system). This paper presents a set of finite element method (FEM) analyses on a fully-coupled soil-structure system for a reinforced concrete building located in Fleri (Catania, Italy). The building, designed for gravity loads only, was severely damaged during the 26 December 2018 earthquake. The soil was modelled considering an equivalent visco-elastic behaviour, while the structure was modelled assuming both the visco-elastic and visco-inelastic behaviours. The comparison made between the results of the FEM analyses and the observed damage is valuable. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T19:26:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-62817f6893724162b78487c8b1ecef0e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1674-7755 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T19:26:37Z |
publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-62817f6893724162b78487c8b1ecef0e2023-04-05T08:10:32ZengElsevierJournal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering1674-77552023-04-01154937953The role of soil in structure response of a building damaged by the 26 December 2018 earthquake in ItalyAngela Fiamingo0Melina Bosco1Maria Rossella Massimino2Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Catania, Viale Andrea Doria 6, 95125, Catania, ItalyDepartment of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Catania, Viale Andrea Doria 6, 95125, Catania, ItalyCorresponding author.; Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Catania, Viale Andrea Doria 6, 95125, Catania, ItalyLocal soil conditions can significantly modify the seismic motion expected on the soil surface. In most cases, the indications concerning the influence of the underlying soil provided by the in-force European and Italian Building Codes underestimate the real seismic amplification effects. For this reason, numerical analyses of the local seismic response (LSR) have been encouraged to estimate the soil filtering effects. These analyses are generally performed in free-field conditions, ignoring the presence of superstructures and, therefore, the effects of dynamic soil-structure interaction (DSSI). Moreover, many studies on DSSI are characterised by a sophisticated modelling of the structure and an approximate modelling of the soil (using springs and dashpots at the foundation level); while others are characterised by a sophisticated modelling of the soil and an approximate modelling of the structure (considered as a simple linear elastic structure or a single degree of freedom system). This paper presents a set of finite element method (FEM) analyses on a fully-coupled soil-structure system for a reinforced concrete building located in Fleri (Catania, Italy). The building, designed for gravity loads only, was severely damaged during the 26 December 2018 earthquake. The soil was modelled considering an equivalent visco-elastic behaviour, while the structure was modelled assuming both the visco-elastic and visco-inelastic behaviours. The comparison made between the results of the FEM analyses and the observed damage is valuable.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674775522001470Local site responseSeismic riskReinforced concrete frameFully-coupled soil-structure systemNonlinear dynamic analysis |
spellingShingle | Angela Fiamingo Melina Bosco Maria Rossella Massimino The role of soil in structure response of a building damaged by the 26 December 2018 earthquake in Italy Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering Local site response Seismic risk Reinforced concrete frame Fully-coupled soil-structure system Nonlinear dynamic analysis |
title | The role of soil in structure response of a building damaged by the 26 December 2018 earthquake in Italy |
title_full | The role of soil in structure response of a building damaged by the 26 December 2018 earthquake in Italy |
title_fullStr | The role of soil in structure response of a building damaged by the 26 December 2018 earthquake in Italy |
title_full_unstemmed | The role of soil in structure response of a building damaged by the 26 December 2018 earthquake in Italy |
title_short | The role of soil in structure response of a building damaged by the 26 December 2018 earthquake in Italy |
title_sort | role of soil in structure response of a building damaged by the 26 december 2018 earthquake in italy |
topic | Local site response Seismic risk Reinforced concrete frame Fully-coupled soil-structure system Nonlinear dynamic analysis |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674775522001470 |
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