Nuclear data for space exploration

Understanding the harmful effects of galactic cosmic rays (GCRs) on space exploration requires a substantial amount of nuclear data. Specifically, the interaction of energetic GCR charged particles with spacecraft materials generates secondary radiations that, through energy deposition, can harm ast...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Michael S. Smith, Ramona L. Vogt, Kenneth A. LaBel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspas.2023.1228901/full
_version_ 1797689925379817472
author Michael S. Smith
Ramona L. Vogt
Ramona L. Vogt
Kenneth A. LaBel
author_facet Michael S. Smith
Ramona L. Vogt
Ramona L. Vogt
Kenneth A. LaBel
author_sort Michael S. Smith
collection DOAJ
description Understanding the harmful effects of galactic cosmic rays (GCRs) on space exploration requires a substantial amount of nuclear data. Specifically, the interaction of energetic GCR charged particles with spacecraft materials generates secondary radiations that, through energy deposition, can harm astronauts and electronic systems. By identifying the gaps in our knowledge of the relevant nuclear data—such as interaction cross sections—and identifying ways to fill those gaps—with measurements, compilations, evaluations, dissemination, reaction modeling, sensitivity studies, and uncertainty quantification—the safety and viability of space exploration can be improved. This work surveys the state of the art in this interdisciplinary field and identifies promising collaborative research topics that have significant potential to advance our understanding of the effects of the space radiation environment on space exploration.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T01:52:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6287c81ac05540a4a069f3b3f0609526
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-987X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T01:52:18Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
spelling doaj.art-6287c81ac05540a4a069f3b3f06095262023-09-08T09:00:26ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences2296-987X2023-09-011010.3389/fspas.2023.12289011228901Nuclear data for space explorationMichael S. Smith0Ramona L. Vogt1Ramona L. Vogt2Kenneth A. LaBel3Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, United StatesNuclear and Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, United StatesDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United StatesJohns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD, United StatesUnderstanding the harmful effects of galactic cosmic rays (GCRs) on space exploration requires a substantial amount of nuclear data. Specifically, the interaction of energetic GCR charged particles with spacecraft materials generates secondary radiations that, through energy deposition, can harm astronauts and electronic systems. By identifying the gaps in our knowledge of the relevant nuclear data—such as interaction cross sections—and identifying ways to fill those gaps—with measurements, compilations, evaluations, dissemination, reaction modeling, sensitivity studies, and uncertainty quantification—the safety and viability of space exploration can be improved. This work surveys the state of the art in this interdisciplinary field and identifies promising collaborative research topics that have significant potential to advance our understanding of the effects of the space radiation environment on space exploration.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspas.2023.1228901/fullspace radiationcosmic raysnuclear dataheavy ionsnuclear reactioncross section
spellingShingle Michael S. Smith
Ramona L. Vogt
Ramona L. Vogt
Kenneth A. LaBel
Nuclear data for space exploration
Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
space radiation
cosmic rays
nuclear data
heavy ions
nuclear reaction
cross section
title Nuclear data for space exploration
title_full Nuclear data for space exploration
title_fullStr Nuclear data for space exploration
title_full_unstemmed Nuclear data for space exploration
title_short Nuclear data for space exploration
title_sort nuclear data for space exploration
topic space radiation
cosmic rays
nuclear data
heavy ions
nuclear reaction
cross section
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspas.2023.1228901/full
work_keys_str_mv AT michaelssmith nucleardataforspaceexploration
AT ramonalvogt nucleardataforspaceexploration
AT ramonalvogt nucleardataforspaceexploration
AT kennethalabel nucleardataforspaceexploration