ARTISAN PRODUCTION, AN ALTERNATIVE TO POVERTY MIGRATIONS IN AMEYALTEPEC, GUERRERO

In a framework of structural inequalities and differentiated access to resources, labor migrations constitute one of the main strategies for the reproduction of the Guerrero indigenous communities of the Balsas’s Depression. Based on ethnographic research, this work focuses on the occupational trans...

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Main Authors: Adela Miranda-Madrid, Baldomero Albarrán-López, María del Rocío Echeverría-González, Evaristo Arcos-Miranda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Autónoma Indígena de México 2020-03-01
Series:Ra Ximhai
Subjects:
Online Access:https://drive.google.com/file/d/1vCzC1N0grJ6pAhHfC0LVvOj3AJLkkfbS/view
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author Adela Miranda-Madrid
Baldomero Albarrán-López
María del Rocío Echeverría-González
Evaristo Arcos-Miranda
author_facet Adela Miranda-Madrid
Baldomero Albarrán-López
María del Rocío Echeverría-González
Evaristo Arcos-Miranda
author_sort Adela Miranda-Madrid
collection DOAJ
description In a framework of structural inequalities and differentiated access to resources, labor migrations constitute one of the main strategies for the reproduction of the Guerrero indigenous communities of the Balsas’s Depression. Based on ethnographic research, this work focuses on the occupational transformation of a Nahua community with a high degree of marginalization, which faced its own process of unavoidable abandonment of the field through artisan activities linked to internal migrations. Beyond just resorting to the theory of the new rurality as an explanatory source for its transformation, in this community where agricultural work was practically suppressed as a result of a prolonged drought and structural reforms supported by the conceptual bases of neoliberalism, this research concludes that the agricultural decoupling course followed in Ameyaltepec, Guerrero, although it had a long period of crisis, thanks to a pronounced willingness to craft activities and a decisive business profile of its inhabitants, crafts and their marketing in Mexico’s most important urban centers, allowed the ameyaltepences not only to transform occupationally from subsistence peasants to migrant artisans, but to avoid the consumptive labor migrations in which many communities in the region fell irretrievably, to give rise to rural-urban family migrations and return of the most promising artisans vendors, that although some of their negative implications are related to educational and health problems of the family nuclei, enabled them to overcome their heritage poverty and through self-employment, resolve this endemic lack of the Balsas’s Depression.
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spelling doaj.art-628d6840b4ab4d1395a595fad5f21f682023-05-11T21:29:53ZengUniversidad Autónoma Indígena de MéxicoRa Ximhai1665-04412020-03-0116122725710.35197/rx.16.01.2020.09.amARTISAN PRODUCTION, AN ALTERNATIVE TO POVERTY MIGRATIONS IN AMEYALTEPEC, GUERREROAdela Miranda-Madrid0Baldomero Albarrán-López1María del Rocío Echeverría-González2Evaristo Arcos-Miranda3Universidad Pedagógica NacionalUniversidad Pedagógica NacionalUniversidad Intercultural del Estado de PueblaUniversidad Nacional en Línea y a Distancia de MéxicoIn a framework of structural inequalities and differentiated access to resources, labor migrations constitute one of the main strategies for the reproduction of the Guerrero indigenous communities of the Balsas’s Depression. Based on ethnographic research, this work focuses on the occupational transformation of a Nahua community with a high degree of marginalization, which faced its own process of unavoidable abandonment of the field through artisan activities linked to internal migrations. Beyond just resorting to the theory of the new rurality as an explanatory source for its transformation, in this community where agricultural work was practically suppressed as a result of a prolonged drought and structural reforms supported by the conceptual bases of neoliberalism, this research concludes that the agricultural decoupling course followed in Ameyaltepec, Guerrero, although it had a long period of crisis, thanks to a pronounced willingness to craft activities and a decisive business profile of its inhabitants, crafts and their marketing in Mexico’s most important urban centers, allowed the ameyaltepences not only to transform occupationally from subsistence peasants to migrant artisans, but to avoid the consumptive labor migrations in which many communities in the region fell irretrievably, to give rise to rural-urban family migrations and return of the most promising artisans vendors, that although some of their negative implications are related to educational and health problems of the family nuclei, enabled them to overcome their heritage poverty and through self-employment, resolve this endemic lack of the Balsas’s Depression.https://drive.google.com/file/d/1vCzC1N0grJ6pAhHfC0LVvOj3AJLkkfbS/viewdeagrarizationdepresión del balsasproduction strategyoccupational transformation
spellingShingle Adela Miranda-Madrid
Baldomero Albarrán-López
María del Rocío Echeverría-González
Evaristo Arcos-Miranda
ARTISAN PRODUCTION, AN ALTERNATIVE TO POVERTY MIGRATIONS IN AMEYALTEPEC, GUERRERO
Ra Ximhai
deagrarization
depresión del balsas
production strategy
occupational transformation
title ARTISAN PRODUCTION, AN ALTERNATIVE TO POVERTY MIGRATIONS IN AMEYALTEPEC, GUERRERO
title_full ARTISAN PRODUCTION, AN ALTERNATIVE TO POVERTY MIGRATIONS IN AMEYALTEPEC, GUERRERO
title_fullStr ARTISAN PRODUCTION, AN ALTERNATIVE TO POVERTY MIGRATIONS IN AMEYALTEPEC, GUERRERO
title_full_unstemmed ARTISAN PRODUCTION, AN ALTERNATIVE TO POVERTY MIGRATIONS IN AMEYALTEPEC, GUERRERO
title_short ARTISAN PRODUCTION, AN ALTERNATIVE TO POVERTY MIGRATIONS IN AMEYALTEPEC, GUERRERO
title_sort artisan production an alternative to poverty migrations in ameyaltepec guerrero
topic deagrarization
depresión del balsas
production strategy
occupational transformation
url https://drive.google.com/file/d/1vCzC1N0grJ6pAhHfC0LVvOj3AJLkkfbS/view
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