Managing rebound pain after regional anesthesia

Rebound pain after regional anesthesia can be defined as transient acute postoperative pain that ensues following resolution of sensory blockade, and is clinically significant, either with regard to the intensity of pain or the impact on psychological well-being, quality of recovery, and activities...

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Main Authors: Felipe Muñoz-Leyva, Javier Cubillos, Ki Jinn Chin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Anesthesiologists 2020-10-01
Series:Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ekja.org/upload/pdf/kja-20436.pdf
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author Felipe Muñoz-Leyva
Javier Cubillos
Ki Jinn Chin
author_facet Felipe Muñoz-Leyva
Javier Cubillos
Ki Jinn Chin
author_sort Felipe Muñoz-Leyva
collection DOAJ
description Rebound pain after regional anesthesia can be defined as transient acute postoperative pain that ensues following resolution of sensory blockade, and is clinically significant, either with regard to the intensity of pain or the impact on psychological well-being, quality of recovery, and activities of daily living. Current evidence suggests that it represents an unmasking of the expected nociceptive response in the absence of adequate systemic analgesia, rather than an exaggerated hyperalgesic phenomenon induced by local anesthetic neural blockade. In the majority of patients, it does not appear to significantly impact cumulative postoperative opioid consumption, quality of recovery, or patient satisfaction, and is not associated with longer-term sequelae such as persistent post-surgical pain. Nevertheless, it must be considered whenever regional anesthesia is incorporated into perioperative management. Strategies to mitigate the impact of rebound pain include routine prescribing of a systemic multimodal analgesic regimen, as well as patient education on appropriate expectations regarding block offset and expected surgical pain, and timely initiation of analgesic medication. Prolonging the duration of action of regional anesthesia with continuous catheter techniques or local anesthetic adjuncts may also help alleviate rebound pain, although further research is required to confirm this.
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spelling doaj.art-6290725e2b9c4849a6a2525f65dcfec62022-12-22T01:13:27ZengKorean Society of AnesthesiologistsKorean Journal of Anesthesiology2005-64192005-75632020-10-0173537238310.4097/kja.204368680Managing rebound pain after regional anesthesiaFelipe Muñoz-Leyva0Javier Cubillos1Ki Jinn Chin2 Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, University Hospital, London Health Sciences Center, Western University, London, ON, Canada Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaRebound pain after regional anesthesia can be defined as transient acute postoperative pain that ensues following resolution of sensory blockade, and is clinically significant, either with regard to the intensity of pain or the impact on psychological well-being, quality of recovery, and activities of daily living. Current evidence suggests that it represents an unmasking of the expected nociceptive response in the absence of adequate systemic analgesia, rather than an exaggerated hyperalgesic phenomenon induced by local anesthetic neural blockade. In the majority of patients, it does not appear to significantly impact cumulative postoperative opioid consumption, quality of recovery, or patient satisfaction, and is not associated with longer-term sequelae such as persistent post-surgical pain. Nevertheless, it must be considered whenever regional anesthesia is incorporated into perioperative management. Strategies to mitigate the impact of rebound pain include routine prescribing of a systemic multimodal analgesic regimen, as well as patient education on appropriate expectations regarding block offset and expected surgical pain, and timely initiation of analgesic medication. Prolonging the duration of action of regional anesthesia with continuous catheter techniques or local anesthetic adjuncts may also help alleviate rebound pain, although further research is required to confirm this.http://ekja.org/upload/pdf/kja-20436.pdfmultimodal analgesiaopioid consumptionpostoperative analgesiapostoperative painrebound painregional anesthesia
spellingShingle Felipe Muñoz-Leyva
Javier Cubillos
Ki Jinn Chin
Managing rebound pain after regional anesthesia
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
multimodal analgesia
opioid consumption
postoperative analgesia
postoperative pain
rebound pain
regional anesthesia
title Managing rebound pain after regional anesthesia
title_full Managing rebound pain after regional anesthesia
title_fullStr Managing rebound pain after regional anesthesia
title_full_unstemmed Managing rebound pain after regional anesthesia
title_short Managing rebound pain after regional anesthesia
title_sort managing rebound pain after regional anesthesia
topic multimodal analgesia
opioid consumption
postoperative analgesia
postoperative pain
rebound pain
regional anesthesia
url http://ekja.org/upload/pdf/kja-20436.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT felipemunozleyva managingreboundpainafterregionalanesthesia
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AT kijinnchin managingreboundpainafterregionalanesthesia