Characterization and Analysis of Differentially Expressed Proteins in Raw Milk during Cold Storage

Using data independent acquisition (DIA) proteomics, the composition and biological functions of differentially expressed proteins in raw milk during cold storage at 4 ℃ for up to 6 days were investigated. A total of 902 proteins were detected. Among them, 70 and 71 differentially expressed proteins...

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Main Author: ZHUANG Jiao, JU Ning, ZHU Xiaoxue, LI Yafeng, DING Yuhong, GAO Yan, CHEN Yanhui, QI Jin, YANG Bingkun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Food Publishing Company 2024-03-01
Series:Shipin Kexue
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-5-027.pdf
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author ZHUANG Jiao, JU Ning, ZHU Xiaoxue, LI Yafeng, DING Yuhong, GAO Yan, CHEN Yanhui, QI Jin, YANG Bingkun
author_facet ZHUANG Jiao, JU Ning, ZHU Xiaoxue, LI Yafeng, DING Yuhong, GAO Yan, CHEN Yanhui, QI Jin, YANG Bingkun
author_sort ZHUANG Jiao, JU Ning, ZHU Xiaoxue, LI Yafeng, DING Yuhong, GAO Yan, CHEN Yanhui, QI Jin, YANG Bingkun
collection DOAJ
description Using data independent acquisition (DIA) proteomics, the composition and biological functions of differentially expressed proteins in raw milk during cold storage at 4 ℃ for up to 6 days were investigated. A total of 902 proteins were detected. Among them, 70 and 71 differentially expressed proteins were selected during the early (day 0 vs day 3) and late (day 3 vs day 6) stages of refrigeration, respectively. The differentially expressed proteins played an important role in the response to nerve growth factors and the regulation of cells and tissues at the early stage of refrigeration, and were mainly involved in the biological processes of cells. At the late stage of refrigeration, the differentially expressed proteins could regulate the metabolic processes of carbohydrate and RNA, and mainly participated in the sugar metabolic pathways. Protein-protein interaction (PPI) network analysis indicated that cell division control protein 42 homolog (CDC42) was the hub node protein for both refrigeration periods, which was closely related to phagocytosis. These findings revealed the compositional changes and functional diversity of functions in raw milk proteins during refrigeration, which will provide a theoretical basis for the cold storage of raw milk and be of great significance for the quality control of raw milk.
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spelling doaj.art-62913531702e4145a5db2220b923c26e2024-04-17T07:13:21ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302024-03-0145522523210.7506/spkx1002-6630-20230608-068Characterization and Analysis of Differentially Expressed Proteins in Raw Milk during Cold StorageZHUANG Jiao, JU Ning, ZHU Xiaoxue, LI Yafeng, DING Yuhong, GAO Yan, CHEN Yanhui, QI Jin, YANG Bingkun0(School of Food Science and Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China)Using data independent acquisition (DIA) proteomics, the composition and biological functions of differentially expressed proteins in raw milk during cold storage at 4 ℃ for up to 6 days were investigated. A total of 902 proteins were detected. Among them, 70 and 71 differentially expressed proteins were selected during the early (day 0 vs day 3) and late (day 3 vs day 6) stages of refrigeration, respectively. The differentially expressed proteins played an important role in the response to nerve growth factors and the regulation of cells and tissues at the early stage of refrigeration, and were mainly involved in the biological processes of cells. At the late stage of refrigeration, the differentially expressed proteins could regulate the metabolic processes of carbohydrate and RNA, and mainly participated in the sugar metabolic pathways. Protein-protein interaction (PPI) network analysis indicated that cell division control protein 42 homolog (CDC42) was the hub node protein for both refrigeration periods, which was closely related to phagocytosis. These findings revealed the compositional changes and functional diversity of functions in raw milk proteins during refrigeration, which will provide a theoretical basis for the cold storage of raw milk and be of great significance for the quality control of raw milk.https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-5-027.pdfraw milk; refrigeration; proteomics; differentially expressed proteins; bioinformatics
spellingShingle ZHUANG Jiao, JU Ning, ZHU Xiaoxue, LI Yafeng, DING Yuhong, GAO Yan, CHEN Yanhui, QI Jin, YANG Bingkun
Characterization and Analysis of Differentially Expressed Proteins in Raw Milk during Cold Storage
Shipin Kexue
raw milk; refrigeration; proteomics; differentially expressed proteins; bioinformatics
title Characterization and Analysis of Differentially Expressed Proteins in Raw Milk during Cold Storage
title_full Characterization and Analysis of Differentially Expressed Proteins in Raw Milk during Cold Storage
title_fullStr Characterization and Analysis of Differentially Expressed Proteins in Raw Milk during Cold Storage
title_full_unstemmed Characterization and Analysis of Differentially Expressed Proteins in Raw Milk during Cold Storage
title_short Characterization and Analysis of Differentially Expressed Proteins in Raw Milk during Cold Storage
title_sort characterization and analysis of differentially expressed proteins in raw milk during cold storage
topic raw milk; refrigeration; proteomics; differentially expressed proteins; bioinformatics
url https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-5-027.pdf
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