Multilevel Features-Guided Network for Few-Shot Segmentation

The purpose of few-shot semantic segmentation is to segment unseen classes with only a few labeled samples. However, most methods ignore the guidance of low-level features for segmentation, leading to unsatisfactory results. Therefore, we propose a multilevel features-guided network using convolutio...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chenjing Xin, Xinfu Li, Yunfeng Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/19/3195
_version_ 1797479719477706752
author Chenjing Xin
Xinfu Li
Yunfeng Yuan
author_facet Chenjing Xin
Xinfu Li
Yunfeng Yuan
author_sort Chenjing Xin
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of few-shot semantic segmentation is to segment unseen classes with only a few labeled samples. However, most methods ignore the guidance of low-level features for segmentation, leading to unsatisfactory results. Therefore, we propose a multilevel features-guided network using convolutional neural network techniques, which fully utilizes features from each level. It includes two novel designs: (1) a similarity-guided feature reinforcement module (SRM), which uses features from different levels, it enables sufficient guidance from the support set to the query set, thus avoiding the situation that some feature information is ignored in deep network computation, (2) a method that bridges query features at each level to the decoder to guide the segmentation, making full use of local and edge information to improve model performance. We experiment on PASCAL-5<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mi>i</mi></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> and COCO-20<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mi>i</mi></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> datasets to demonstrate the effectiveness of the model, the results in 1-shot setting and 5-shot setting on PASCAL-5<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mi>i</mi></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> are 64.7% and 68.0%, which are 3.9% and 6.1% higher than the baseline model, respectively, and the results on the COCO-20<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mi>i</mi></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> are also improved.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T21:50:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6295af36baa74bf486b981f6dff8575d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-9292
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T21:50:52Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Electronics
spelling doaj.art-6295af36baa74bf486b981f6dff8575d2023-11-23T20:07:56ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922022-10-011119319510.3390/electronics11193195Multilevel Features-Guided Network for Few-Shot SegmentationChenjing Xin0Xinfu Li1Yunfeng Yuan2School of Cyber Security and Computer, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, ChinaSchool of Cyber Security and Computer, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, ChinaSchool of Cyber Security and Computer, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, ChinaThe purpose of few-shot semantic segmentation is to segment unseen classes with only a few labeled samples. However, most methods ignore the guidance of low-level features for segmentation, leading to unsatisfactory results. Therefore, we propose a multilevel features-guided network using convolutional neural network techniques, which fully utilizes features from each level. It includes two novel designs: (1) a similarity-guided feature reinforcement module (SRM), which uses features from different levels, it enables sufficient guidance from the support set to the query set, thus avoiding the situation that some feature information is ignored in deep network computation, (2) a method that bridges query features at each level to the decoder to guide the segmentation, making full use of local and edge information to improve model performance. We experiment on PASCAL-5<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mi>i</mi></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> and COCO-20<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mi>i</mi></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> datasets to demonstrate the effectiveness of the model, the results in 1-shot setting and 5-shot setting on PASCAL-5<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mi>i</mi></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> are 64.7% and 68.0%, which are 3.9% and 6.1% higher than the baseline model, respectively, and the results on the COCO-20<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mi>i</mi></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> are also improved.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/19/3195few-shot learningfew-shot segmentationscene understandingsemantic segmentation
spellingShingle Chenjing Xin
Xinfu Li
Yunfeng Yuan
Multilevel Features-Guided Network for Few-Shot Segmentation
Electronics
few-shot learning
few-shot segmentation
scene understanding
semantic segmentation
title Multilevel Features-Guided Network for Few-Shot Segmentation
title_full Multilevel Features-Guided Network for Few-Shot Segmentation
title_fullStr Multilevel Features-Guided Network for Few-Shot Segmentation
title_full_unstemmed Multilevel Features-Guided Network for Few-Shot Segmentation
title_short Multilevel Features-Guided Network for Few-Shot Segmentation
title_sort multilevel features guided network for few shot segmentation
topic few-shot learning
few-shot segmentation
scene understanding
semantic segmentation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/19/3195
work_keys_str_mv AT chenjingxin multilevelfeaturesguidednetworkforfewshotsegmentation
AT xinfuli multilevelfeaturesguidednetworkforfewshotsegmentation
AT yunfengyuan multilevelfeaturesguidednetworkforfewshotsegmentation