Novel coronavirus-related acute respiratory distress syndrome in a patient with twin pregnancy: A case report

We present the case of a 39-year-old woman, G1P0, who had conceived twins via in-vitro fertilization, who presented at 27 weeks of gestation with nasal congestion and dry cough for 7 days. On presentation, her physical examination was benign, except for sinus tachycardia, and she was oxygenating ade...

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Main Authors: Harsh Mehta, Sasa Ivanovic, Amanda Cronin, Lindsey VanBrunt, Nirav Mistry, Richard Miller, Paul Yodice, Fariborz Rezai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-07-01
Series:Case Reports in Women's Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214911220300503
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author Harsh Mehta
Sasa Ivanovic
Amanda Cronin
Lindsey VanBrunt
Nirav Mistry
Richard Miller
Paul Yodice
Fariborz Rezai
author_facet Harsh Mehta
Sasa Ivanovic
Amanda Cronin
Lindsey VanBrunt
Nirav Mistry
Richard Miller
Paul Yodice
Fariborz Rezai
author_sort Harsh Mehta
collection DOAJ
description We present the case of a 39-year-old woman, G1P0, who had conceived twins via in-vitro fertilization, who presented at 27 weeks of gestation with nasal congestion and dry cough for 7 days. On presentation, her physical examination was benign, except for sinus tachycardia, and she was oxygenating adequately on room air. Laboratory studies were unremarkable, except a PCR test positive for SARS-COV2, and a CT scan of her chest showed bilateral multi-focal ground-glass opacities. A fetal non-stress test was reassuring. She was treated with intravenous fluids, ceftriaxone, azithromycin, and hydroxychloroquine. During her hospital stay, she developed progressively worsening respiratory failure, initially requiring non-invasive ventilation, and subsequently progressed to acute respiratory distress syndrome requiring mechanical ventilation. She then suffered from sudden hypoxemia and hemodynamic collapse, on maximal ventilatory support, prompting an emergency cesarean section at bedside. This led to rapid stabilization of hemodynamic parameters, and of her overall respiratory status. Both the twins were born prematurely, and one of them tested positive for SARS-COV2.
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spelling doaj.art-6295e22a98694f828e4656d35698cbe42022-12-21T19:49:50ZengElsevierCase Reports in Women's Health2214-91122020-07-0127e00220Novel coronavirus-related acute respiratory distress syndrome in a patient with twin pregnancy: A case reportHarsh Mehta0Sasa Ivanovic1Amanda Cronin2Lindsey VanBrunt3Nirav Mistry4Richard Miller5Paul Yodice6Fariborz Rezai7Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Livingston, NJ 07039, USASaint Barnabas Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Livingston, NJ 07039, USASaint Barnabas Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Livingston, NJ 07039, USASaint Barnabas Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Livingston, NJ 07039, USASaint Barnabas Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Livingston, NJ 07039, USA; Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Division of Critical Care, Department of Medicine, Livingston, NJ 07039, USASaint Barnabas Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Livingston, NJ 07039, USASaint Barnabas Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Livingston, NJ 07039, USA; Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Division of Critical Care, Department of Medicine, Livingston, NJ 07039, USASaint Barnabas Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Livingston, NJ 07039, USA; Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Division of Critical Care, Department of Medicine, Livingston, NJ 07039, USA; Corresponding author at: 94 Old Short Hills Road, Livingston, NJ 07039, USA.We present the case of a 39-year-old woman, G1P0, who had conceived twins via in-vitro fertilization, who presented at 27 weeks of gestation with nasal congestion and dry cough for 7 days. On presentation, her physical examination was benign, except for sinus tachycardia, and she was oxygenating adequately on room air. Laboratory studies were unremarkable, except a PCR test positive for SARS-COV2, and a CT scan of her chest showed bilateral multi-focal ground-glass opacities. A fetal non-stress test was reassuring. She was treated with intravenous fluids, ceftriaxone, azithromycin, and hydroxychloroquine. During her hospital stay, she developed progressively worsening respiratory failure, initially requiring non-invasive ventilation, and subsequently progressed to acute respiratory distress syndrome requiring mechanical ventilation. She then suffered from sudden hypoxemia and hemodynamic collapse, on maximal ventilatory support, prompting an emergency cesarean section at bedside. This led to rapid stabilization of hemodynamic parameters, and of her overall respiratory status. Both the twins were born prematurely, and one of them tested positive for SARS-COV2.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214911220300503Novel coronavirus diseaseCOVID-19Acute respiratory distress syndromeTwin pregnancyMechanical ventilationVertical transmission
spellingShingle Harsh Mehta
Sasa Ivanovic
Amanda Cronin
Lindsey VanBrunt
Nirav Mistry
Richard Miller
Paul Yodice
Fariborz Rezai
Novel coronavirus-related acute respiratory distress syndrome in a patient with twin pregnancy: A case report
Case Reports in Women's Health
Novel coronavirus disease
COVID-19
Acute respiratory distress syndrome
Twin pregnancy
Mechanical ventilation
Vertical transmission
title Novel coronavirus-related acute respiratory distress syndrome in a patient with twin pregnancy: A case report
title_full Novel coronavirus-related acute respiratory distress syndrome in a patient with twin pregnancy: A case report
title_fullStr Novel coronavirus-related acute respiratory distress syndrome in a patient with twin pregnancy: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Novel coronavirus-related acute respiratory distress syndrome in a patient with twin pregnancy: A case report
title_short Novel coronavirus-related acute respiratory distress syndrome in a patient with twin pregnancy: A case report
title_sort novel coronavirus related acute respiratory distress syndrome in a patient with twin pregnancy a case report
topic Novel coronavirus disease
COVID-19
Acute respiratory distress syndrome
Twin pregnancy
Mechanical ventilation
Vertical transmission
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214911220300503
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