Alternative and Efficient Extraction Methods for Marine-Derived Compounds
Marine ecosystems cover more than 70% of the globe’s surface. These habitats are occupied by a great diversity of marine organisms that produce highly structural diverse metabolites as a defense mechanism. In the last decades, these metabolites have been extracted and isolated in order to test them...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2015-05-01
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Series: | Marine Drugs |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/13/5/3182 |
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author | Clara Grosso Patrícia Valentão Federico Ferreres Paula B. Andrade |
author_facet | Clara Grosso Patrícia Valentão Federico Ferreres Paula B. Andrade |
author_sort | Clara Grosso |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Marine ecosystems cover more than 70% of the globe’s surface. These habitats are occupied by a great diversity of marine organisms that produce highly structural diverse metabolites as a defense mechanism. In the last decades, these metabolites have been extracted and isolated in order to test them in different bioassays and assess their potential to fight human diseases. Since traditional extraction techniques are both solvent- and time-consuming, this review emphasizes alternative extraction techniques, such as supercritical fluid extraction, pressurized solvent extraction, microwave-assisted extraction, ultrasound-assisted extraction, pulsed electric field-assisted extraction, enzyme-assisted extraction, and extraction with switchable solvents and ionic liquids, applied in the search for marine compounds. Only studies published in the 21st century are considered. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T07:27:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-62969cc934514bc5ba8daccc839bd048 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1660-3397 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T07:27:45Z |
publishDate | 2015-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Marine Drugs |
spelling | doaj.art-62969cc934514bc5ba8daccc839bd0482022-12-22T02:56:26ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972015-05-011353182323010.3390/md13053182md13053182Alternative and Efficient Extraction Methods for Marine-Derived CompoundsClara Grosso0Patrícia Valentão1Federico Ferreres2Paula B. Andrade3REQUIMTE/LAQV, Laboratory of Pharmacognosy, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, Rua de Jorge Viterbo Ferreira, no. 228, Porto 4050-313, PortugalREQUIMTE/LAQV, Laboratory of Pharmacognosy, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, Rua de Jorge Viterbo Ferreira, no. 228, Porto 4050-313, PortugalResearch Group on Quality, Safety and Bioactivity of Plant Foods, Department of Food Science and Technology, CEBAS (CSIC), P.O. Box 164, 30100 Campus University Espinardo, Murcia 30100, SpainREQUIMTE/LAQV, Laboratory of Pharmacognosy, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, Rua de Jorge Viterbo Ferreira, no. 228, Porto 4050-313, PortugalMarine ecosystems cover more than 70% of the globe’s surface. These habitats are occupied by a great diversity of marine organisms that produce highly structural diverse metabolites as a defense mechanism. In the last decades, these metabolites have been extracted and isolated in order to test them in different bioassays and assess their potential to fight human diseases. Since traditional extraction techniques are both solvent- and time-consuming, this review emphasizes alternative extraction techniques, such as supercritical fluid extraction, pressurized solvent extraction, microwave-assisted extraction, ultrasound-assisted extraction, pulsed electric field-assisted extraction, enzyme-assisted extraction, and extraction with switchable solvents and ionic liquids, applied in the search for marine compounds. Only studies published in the 21st century are considered.http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/13/5/3182marine compoundsenzyme-assisted extractionionic liquidsmicrowave-assisted extractionpressurized solvent extractionpulsed electric field-assisted extractionsupercritical fluid extractionultrasound-assisted extractionswitchable solvents |
spellingShingle | Clara Grosso Patrícia Valentão Federico Ferreres Paula B. Andrade Alternative and Efficient Extraction Methods for Marine-Derived Compounds Marine Drugs marine compounds enzyme-assisted extraction ionic liquids microwave-assisted extraction pressurized solvent extraction pulsed electric field-assisted extraction supercritical fluid extraction ultrasound-assisted extraction switchable solvents |
title | Alternative and Efficient Extraction Methods for Marine-Derived Compounds |
title_full | Alternative and Efficient Extraction Methods for Marine-Derived Compounds |
title_fullStr | Alternative and Efficient Extraction Methods for Marine-Derived Compounds |
title_full_unstemmed | Alternative and Efficient Extraction Methods for Marine-Derived Compounds |
title_short | Alternative and Efficient Extraction Methods for Marine-Derived Compounds |
title_sort | alternative and efficient extraction methods for marine derived compounds |
topic | marine compounds enzyme-assisted extraction ionic liquids microwave-assisted extraction pressurized solvent extraction pulsed electric field-assisted extraction supercritical fluid extraction ultrasound-assisted extraction switchable solvents |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/13/5/3182 |
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