Bioactive Compounds from Plant Origin as Natural Antimicrobial Agents for the Treatment of Wound Infections

The rising prevalence of drug-resistant bacteria underscores the need to search for innovative and nature-based solutions. One of the approaches may be the use of plants that constitute a rich source of miscellaneous compounds with a wide range of biological properties. This review explores the anti...

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Main Authors: Katarzyna Pacyga, Paweł Pacyga, Ewa Topola, Szymon Viscardi, Anna Duda-Madej
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/25/4/2100
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author Katarzyna Pacyga
Paweł Pacyga
Ewa Topola
Szymon Viscardi
Anna Duda-Madej
author_facet Katarzyna Pacyga
Paweł Pacyga
Ewa Topola
Szymon Viscardi
Anna Duda-Madej
author_sort Katarzyna Pacyga
collection DOAJ
description The rising prevalence of drug-resistant bacteria underscores the need to search for innovative and nature-based solutions. One of the approaches may be the use of plants that constitute a rich source of miscellaneous compounds with a wide range of biological properties. This review explores the antimicrobial activity of seven bioactives and their possible molecular mechanisms of action. Special attention was focused on the antibacterial properties of berberine, catechin, chelerythrine, cinnamaldehyde, ellagic acid, proanthocyanidin, and sanguinarine against <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>, <i>Enterococcus</i> spp., <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i>, <i>Acinetobacter baumannii</i>, <i>Escherichia coli</i>, <i>Serratia marcescens</i> and <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>. The growing interest in novel therapeutic strategies based on new plant-derived formulations was confirmed by the growing number of articles. Natural products are one of the most promising and intensively examined agents to combat the consequences of the overuse and misuse of classical antibiotics.
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spelling doaj.art-62983930f96f45178b2761f216bc82a62024-02-23T15:19:45ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672024-02-01254210010.3390/ijms25042100Bioactive Compounds from Plant Origin as Natural Antimicrobial Agents for the Treatment of Wound InfectionsKatarzyna Pacyga0Paweł Pacyga1Ewa Topola2Szymon Viscardi3Anna Duda-Madej4Department of Environment Hygiene and Animal Welfare, Faculty of Biology and Animal Science, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 50-375 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Thermodynamics and Renewable Energy Sources, Faculty of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wrocław, PolandFaculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, Ludwika Pasteura 1, 50-367 Wrocław, PolandFaculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, Ludwika Pasteura 1, 50-367 Wrocław, PolandDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, Chałubińskiego 4, 50-368 Wrocław, PolandThe rising prevalence of drug-resistant bacteria underscores the need to search for innovative and nature-based solutions. One of the approaches may be the use of plants that constitute a rich source of miscellaneous compounds with a wide range of biological properties. This review explores the antimicrobial activity of seven bioactives and their possible molecular mechanisms of action. Special attention was focused on the antibacterial properties of berberine, catechin, chelerythrine, cinnamaldehyde, ellagic acid, proanthocyanidin, and sanguinarine against <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>, <i>Enterococcus</i> spp., <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i>, <i>Acinetobacter baumannii</i>, <i>Escherichia coli</i>, <i>Serratia marcescens</i> and <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>. The growing interest in novel therapeutic strategies based on new plant-derived formulations was confirmed by the growing number of articles. Natural products are one of the most promising and intensively examined agents to combat the consequences of the overuse and misuse of classical antibiotics.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/25/4/2100plantsbioactive compoundsantibacterial activitymolecular effectsdrug-resistant bacteria
spellingShingle Katarzyna Pacyga
Paweł Pacyga
Ewa Topola
Szymon Viscardi
Anna Duda-Madej
Bioactive Compounds from Plant Origin as Natural Antimicrobial Agents for the Treatment of Wound Infections
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
plants
bioactive compounds
antibacterial activity
molecular effects
drug-resistant bacteria
title Bioactive Compounds from Plant Origin as Natural Antimicrobial Agents for the Treatment of Wound Infections
title_full Bioactive Compounds from Plant Origin as Natural Antimicrobial Agents for the Treatment of Wound Infections
title_fullStr Bioactive Compounds from Plant Origin as Natural Antimicrobial Agents for the Treatment of Wound Infections
title_full_unstemmed Bioactive Compounds from Plant Origin as Natural Antimicrobial Agents for the Treatment of Wound Infections
title_short Bioactive Compounds from Plant Origin as Natural Antimicrobial Agents for the Treatment of Wound Infections
title_sort bioactive compounds from plant origin as natural antimicrobial agents for the treatment of wound infections
topic plants
bioactive compounds
antibacterial activity
molecular effects
drug-resistant bacteria
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/25/4/2100
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AT pawełpacyga bioactivecompoundsfromplantoriginasnaturalantimicrobialagentsforthetreatmentofwoundinfections
AT ewatopola bioactivecompoundsfromplantoriginasnaturalantimicrobialagentsforthetreatmentofwoundinfections
AT szymonviscardi bioactivecompoundsfromplantoriginasnaturalantimicrobialagentsforthetreatmentofwoundinfections
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