Manufacturing of Ti-6%Al and Ti-6%Al-4%V Alloys and Their Corrosion in Sodium Chloride Solutions

The current research aims at the manufacturing of Ti-6%Al alloy and Ti-6%Al-4%V alloy using the mechanical alloying method and studying their corrosion behavior after various periods of immersions in 3.5% NaCl solutions. The fabricated alloys were also evaluated using spectroscopic techniques such a...

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Main Authors: Hany S. Abdo, El-Sayed M. Sherif, Hamed A. El-Serehy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/3/181
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author Hany S. Abdo
El-Sayed M. Sherif
Hamed A. El-Serehy
author_facet Hany S. Abdo
El-Sayed M. Sherif
Hamed A. El-Serehy
author_sort Hany S. Abdo
collection DOAJ
description The current research aims at the manufacturing of Ti-6%Al alloy and Ti-6%Al-4%V alloy using the mechanical alloying method and studying their corrosion behavior after various periods of immersions in 3.5% NaCl solutions. The fabricated alloys were also evaluated using spectroscopic techniques such as X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy analyses. The corrosion behavior was studied using potentiodynamic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and chronoamperometric current-time electrochemical methods. It is confirmed that the presence of 4% V greatly decreases the uniform corrosion of the Ti-6%Al alloy as a result of the role of V in decreasing the cathodic, anodic, and corrosion current, and the rate of corrosion along with increasing the corrosion resistance. Increasing the time of immersion to 24 h and further to 48 h highly decreased the corrosion of the alloys. The presence of 4% V and extending the time of exposure thus increase the resistance against corrosion via decreasing the corrosion of Ti-6%Al alloy in the chloride test solution.
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spelling doaj.art-629a971f18424d6a9d8987030dcc6e932022-12-22T04:23:28ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522020-03-0110318110.3390/cryst10030181cryst10030181Manufacturing of Ti-6%Al and Ti-6%Al-4%V Alloys and Their Corrosion in Sodium Chloride SolutionsHany S. Abdo0El-Sayed M. Sherif1Hamed A. El-Serehy2Center of Excellence for Research in Engineering Materials (CEREM), King Saud University, P.O. Box 800, Al-Riyadh 11421, Saudi ArabiaCenter of Excellence for Research in Engineering Materials (CEREM), King Saud University, P.O. Box 800, Al-Riyadh 11421, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 800, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaThe current research aims at the manufacturing of Ti-6%Al alloy and Ti-6%Al-4%V alloy using the mechanical alloying method and studying their corrosion behavior after various periods of immersions in 3.5% NaCl solutions. The fabricated alloys were also evaluated using spectroscopic techniques such as X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy analyses. The corrosion behavior was studied using potentiodynamic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and chronoamperometric current-time electrochemical methods. It is confirmed that the presence of 4% V greatly decreases the uniform corrosion of the Ti-6%Al alloy as a result of the role of V in decreasing the cathodic, anodic, and corrosion current, and the rate of corrosion along with increasing the corrosion resistance. Increasing the time of immersion to 24 h and further to 48 h highly decreased the corrosion of the alloys. The presence of 4% V and extending the time of exposure thus increase the resistance against corrosion via decreasing the corrosion of Ti-6%Al alloy in the chloride test solution.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/3/181ti alloysball millingchronoamperometrycorrosioneismechanical alloying
spellingShingle Hany S. Abdo
El-Sayed M. Sherif
Hamed A. El-Serehy
Manufacturing of Ti-6%Al and Ti-6%Al-4%V Alloys and Their Corrosion in Sodium Chloride Solutions
Crystals
ti alloys
ball milling
chronoamperometry
corrosion
eis
mechanical alloying
title Manufacturing of Ti-6%Al and Ti-6%Al-4%V Alloys and Their Corrosion in Sodium Chloride Solutions
title_full Manufacturing of Ti-6%Al and Ti-6%Al-4%V Alloys and Their Corrosion in Sodium Chloride Solutions
title_fullStr Manufacturing of Ti-6%Al and Ti-6%Al-4%V Alloys and Their Corrosion in Sodium Chloride Solutions
title_full_unstemmed Manufacturing of Ti-6%Al and Ti-6%Al-4%V Alloys and Their Corrosion in Sodium Chloride Solutions
title_short Manufacturing of Ti-6%Al and Ti-6%Al-4%V Alloys and Their Corrosion in Sodium Chloride Solutions
title_sort manufacturing of ti 6 al and ti 6 al 4 v alloys and their corrosion in sodium chloride solutions
topic ti alloys
ball milling
chronoamperometry
corrosion
eis
mechanical alloying
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/3/181
work_keys_str_mv AT hanysabdo manufacturingofti6alandti6al4valloysandtheircorrosioninsodiumchloridesolutions
AT elsayedmsherif manufacturingofti6alandti6al4valloysandtheircorrosioninsodiumchloridesolutions
AT hamedaelserehy manufacturingofti6alandti6al4valloysandtheircorrosioninsodiumchloridesolutions